Home Forums Bike Forum What would you pay for a 100% British made frame?

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  • What would you pay for a 100% British made frame?
  • thepodge
    Free Member

    There already are some people bringing large scale frame manufacturing back to the UK from the far east.

    roverpig
    Full Member

    teamhurtmore: I do not see logic in paying more for a British frame other than a slight warm fuzzy feeling.

    But some of us live for warm fuzzy feelings 🙂

    woody74
    Full Member

    I totally agree with what 18BikesMatt is saying about getting things made in this country, it is a complete bitch to get something simple made here when in the far east it is just a quick call. Also the Chinese are far more setup and willing to produce a product for you and not just a component or process as is the case here. The cost of manufacturing and wages in the far east is growing at a very fast rate, wage increases seems to be jumping every 6 months and not just by a few %. Coupled with the fact that shipping costs are going up and up and the drive or incentive to bring manufacturing back to the UK certainly increases.

    Manufacturing in the UK also allows you to react to the market far quicker and keep stock constantly flowing. It always amazes me if you go to buy a bike in late summer autumn, shops just have no stock and you have to wait to really late in the year before new models start flowing through. This has got to be partly due to the batch production and the very long shipping times.

    This story is also interesting as it shows large numbers of bikes can be made in Europe. I wonder if the reason the UK numbers are so small is due to the point that 18BikeMatt made that we have just lost capacity and supporting industries in the UK.

    bencooper
    Free Member

    That’s completely it – we’ve lost the manufacturing infrastructure, the backyard workshops. A simple example – I just got myself a stem jig. No-one in the UK makes stem jigs – or any frame tooling at all – so it had to come from the States, but in the US there are a whole bunch of small one- or two-person companies making stuff, so I had the choice of 3 or 4 stem jigs. Same with even simple stuff like tube blocks (a split aluminium block with a hole to hold a frame tube) – dead easy to make, available from loads of small companies in the States, no-one here.

    So framebuilding in the UK has to piggyback on the growth of framebuilding in the US.

    messiah
    Free Member

    I’d love to see something like this work but fear the economies of scale will be working against it. Perhaps if making the custom frames is part of a larger business which keeps the people and tooling utilised and hence paid for?

    Do you remember Solitude Cycles? Alex used to be on here a lot and he designed the frames with the customer and had them made by Lee Cooper. Perhaps something like this where a welder/fabricator is able to get on with building stuff while a “designer” speaks to the customer… one problem with this is that there are now two mouths/families to feed; unless your both doing it as a sideline?.

    I’d love to get a custom frame built as I have certain ideas I want to try. But I can also try some of these by buying cheap frames which means when the ideas don’t quite work I am able to move on without crying into my coffee… but one day 8)

    Finding a niche such as 2souls in Germany has managed to do may be a way to be successful… but only for as long as the niche is yours unless your able and willing to follow (and probably even push) the niche. Mountain bikers can’t even decide on wheel or tyre size at the moment so the future could be anything 🙄

    I wish all you frame builders and dream livers the best, I hope your still there when I figure out what I want and decide it’s time.

    PS. I’m in Scotland so keeping it local would be Ben or Shand. I was sad when Charlie at Alves called it a day as he did a great job on repairs for me 😥

    shandcycles
    Free Member

    I wonder if the reason the UK numbers are so small is due to the point that 18BikeMatt made that we have just lost capacity and supporting industries in the UK.

    I don’t believe we have lost the capacity or supporting industries. It’s all here. If you think you can just pick up a phone in Taiwan and get someone to make 10 set sof dropouts for you then you’re very misguided. It’s ALL about scale and commitment. We’re not based in an particularly industrial heartland up here but I have 3 of 4 places I can go to who would make dropouts for us. Cast, CNC, whatever. But the only way these guys will look at taking the business is if the volumes make it worth while. That requires commitment from you as a manufacturer. Pissing around in a shed making 20 frames a year and then complaining about the lack of infrastructure willing to support your cottage industry isn’t going to get you anywhere.

    I’m not saying that there’s no place for small scale bespoke framebuilders building 20 frames in their shed but it bears no resemblance to launching a UK made mountain bike brand. I’ve said this to Matt before but if you want things done in this industry and you’re not willing to commit to volume, you NEED to do it yourself. Take a look at what Tom at Demon does with fabrication, he’s low volume but does an incredible job without bitching about not getting other people to buy into his vision.

    If you think you can build a UK made bike/frame then do it. But you need to commit. If you think you can test the water by making half a dozen frames, then you’ll run into the problems Matt has described.

    Just to reiterate, it’s ALL about scale.

    shandcycles
    Free Member

    No-one in the UK makes stem jigs – or any frame tooling at all – so it had to come from the States

    Sorry but that’s bollock Ben! I’ve had tooling made in this country. It exists, but you need to look for it. What is missing are the nice fancy e-commerce sites that exists elsewhere.

    bencooper
    Free Member

    Sorry but that’s bollock Ben! I’ve had tooling made in this country. It exists, but you need to look for it. What is missing are the nice fancy e-commerce sites that exists elsewhere.

    Oh sure, you can get stuff made – I’ve done that, there are rapid prototypers and waterjet cutters and CNC companies about who will make whatever you like. But it’s not available off the shelf as far as I know – you have to design the tooling yourself and chase about places to get it made.

    woody74
    Full Member

    Shand. Sorry I think you miss understand where I am coming from. I totally agree with you that it is all about volume and it is never going to work with 20 frames made in shed. You have to be churning out frames at a fair rate and using processes that allow you to speed up production and part selection that can be used across a range so you can increase volumes when buying say drop outs and overall help to reduce prices.

    What I meant by the loss of capacity is that competition is not there and there are not companies falling over backwards to supply you. If you say came up with a new dropout design then you would have to fully fund all the development and manufacture. In the far east companies would be willing to do the development work as part of getting the job, they might even do reduced tooling costs. Similar to what you get in this country with plastic injection moulding. As there is decent competition companies are willing to add value or take on risk to get you as a customer.

    18BikesMatt
    Free Member

    I wish all you frame builders and dream livers the best, I hope your still there when I figure out what I want and decide it’s time.

    I fear that this will not be true for a lot of people as it is a very difficult business model to make work and is often over simplified. I keep my fingers crossed for everyone who is making frames in any number in the uk and also hope anyone attempting larger scale production is successfull and will hopefully help some of us smaller guys with dropout/headtube/tubing/decal/etc development

    bentudder
    Full Member

    Interesting that no-one has mentioned a very successful European semi-custom builder that could be a good model – Nicolai. It is possible, and on a pretty reasonable scale.

    thepodge
    Free Member

    That is because Nicolai work in aluminium & the British can’t see past the end of their steel nose.

    The fact is that you shouldn’t be paying a premium for anything produced in this country, it should be competitively priced as is.

    I really do not see how people can be bemoaning the lack of UK production on one hand then suggesting charging a premium if it is produced here on the other.

    No one else in the world is going to accept paying over the odds on a UK product & we cannot survive on internal sales only. We need to produce to export.

    One of this country’s biggest failing is believing its own hype.

    bencooper
    Free Member

    We need to produce to export.

    Indeed – I spent all today making custom Brompton stuff destined for the US and Japan 😉

    I do think the idea of a LFB (Local Frame Builder) has merit, though. A local bloke with a small workshop who can bodge and repair frames as well as making decent competently-put-together new frames for people who like the personal local touch.

    ojom
    Free Member

    The most sensible post award goes to thepodge

    No one else in the world is going to accept paying over the odds on a UK product & we cannot survive on internal sales only. We need to produce to export.

    One of this country’s biggest failing is believing its own hype.

    100% agree.

    rootes1
    Full Member

    depends if your export is design talent or things..

    generally most countries can make things, but design is concentrated in key countries.

    thepodge
    Free Member

    and there’s the hype…

    while we are all sat here believing that some kind of geographical location gives us better brain power the Koreans are selling us cars, the Indians are selling us cars, the Chinese are selling us cars. in fact anyone who is anyone is now selling us stuff that a generation ago, we were selling them.

    Candodavid
    Free Member

    I have 2 Curtis frames, both 853, both custom, both cost what I consider a lot of money.
    Do I think it’s worth the premium? He’ll yeah, they’re both built to the size that I want exactly, one 26″ and one 29″.
    A custom frame made for me, to my spec and sizing, and both will never be moved on.
    True frame for life, unlike ti or aluminium.

    mattsccm
    Free Member

    All other things aside, your suggested bike might well be aimed at the wrong market. As a generalisation, MTBers like technology, apart from us SSers.The road market on the other hand is wider and has an element that still sees custom made stuff as worthwhile. At most though, as you are talking off the peg frames so not custom sized, I would have said a couple of hundred quid premium and that would need multiple paint options plus variable brazes on’s the ability to run discs and a very light weight.

    bratty
    Full Member

    It sounds like a frontman in the trade – i.e. a shop owner or bike designer could perhaps hook up with a bike builder to better effect perhaps?

    Incidently what are the prices for tubesets and drop outs etc these days?

    compositepro
    Free Member

    The Koreans are selling us cheap cars however the far east are buying our expensive cars

    “Interesting that no-one has mentioned a very successful European semi-custom builder that could be a good model – Nicolai. It is possible, and on a pretty reasonable scale.”

    Interesting no one has made the connection that he has in common with the chinese

    nicolai are tooled up to the eyeballs with clever production shit

    whereas here in the UK no one will invest in anything preferring to piss the money up the wall in government schemes to get manufacturing going

    bencooper
    Free Member

    It sounds like a frontman in the trade – i.e. a shop owner or bike designer could perhaps hook up with a bike builder to better effect perhaps?

    There isn’t really enough capacity for that – most bike builders I know have plenty of work building their own stuff without building for others.

    compositepro
    Free Member

    dont ribble or dolan already do this

    bratty
    Full Member

    If Nicholai are like many German firms, the profits will be re-invested in the company and not handed out to shareholders etc.

    Daffy
    Full Member

    I don’t know how much I’d pay, but were I in the market for a frame, I’d pay more for one designed and/or built in the UK, Europe or the USA than I would for one made in the far east.

    As for the people that think the UK doesn’t have the skills to do the job right, you need to get your head out of the Daily Mail and look at what actually does get manufactured in the UK.

    There’s an abundance of skilled labour here, and with bike prices and frame materials rising to such high levels, those skills may well be commercially exploitable to businesses other than Aerospace, F1 and Defence.

    garage-dweller
    Full Member

    I just wouldnt buy something so niche.

    A good £600 cro-mo hardtail with uk clearances and sorted geometry with dropout options and rack mounts now that is a different matter.

    nickc
    Full Member

    woody74, are you going to do frames in other materials? Ti, Aluminium etc?

    wobbliscott
    Free Member

    The big red herring in this debate is welding. It’s not a skilled job, it is semi skilled and British welders won’t get out of bed for the wages of their foreign counterparts such is the difference in wages. The uk’s manufacturing future does not lie in semi skilled high volume manufacturing, but high tech low volume specialist stuff that others can’t do or the barriers to entry are simply prohibitive. Any British manufacturing company who does their own welding are foolish unless they are super low volume and highly customised products. The economics simply don’t work. Where British manufacturers, like Cotic, excel is in the design and development side. The difference between buying a fully developed product aimed at a niche market, and one copied and banged out for a low price. To base the perceived value of a product on its material cost is only considering part of the overall cost of bringing a product to market, and ignoring the upfront and considerable investment made on the design and development that has to be clawed back. Doing stuff in the uk is expensive so it renders us simply uncompetitive for medium to high volume simple to manufacture products. I work for a large manufacturing company and we only manufacture about 20% of our products, ie the high tech specialist components. All the other more conventional components and assemblies are manufactured abroad for a fraction of the cost we can produce them at. Unfortunately there is nothing high tech about a bicycle, even a carbon fibre one (carbon fiber is actually 40 yr old tecnology so lower tech than the latest steel and aluminium alloys) so manufacture abroad utising cheap semi skilled labour is the only sensible option.

    fasthaggis
    Full Member

    It’s not a skilled job, it is semi skilled

    Must have been all the smoke in my eyes,some of those jokers over the years really had me fooled. 🙄

    shandcycles
    Free Member

    I agree with much of what you say wobbliscott but building bicycles is much more than just welding. I’d also disagree that tig (for example) welding on thin wall tubing where maintaining alignment is crucial could be described as semi-skilled labour.

    messiah
    Free Member

    I just lost an hour of my life looking at the Shand cycles flickr stuff 😳

    Loving these dropouts 8)

    bratty
    Full Member

    If I remember correctly, Raleigh used to boast about the robot welding on some of their high end frames. On the other hand the artisanal craft image is now more highly valued. I guess that times have changed.

    woody74
    Full Member

    The idea is to build a range of frames MTB, Road, Cross, Fixie using the best materials for the job and design. So yes we are looking at steel and aluminium.

    I agree with what people say about pricing and the far east but however you want to do it you can not have customisation from frames being made in Taiwan. They spend at least 6 weeks on a boat to get here so therefore need to be identical. What we are trying to do is to offer a more personal service and individual frame but reducing the cost by removing the full customisation of ever part of the frame and all the discussions and manufacturing changes that are needed. These individual discussions that custom frame builders do take time and costs money along with the setup and manufacture when every frame is different. We are looking at changing the manufacturing process so that parts can be mass machined and assembled with specific customer customisation added at the end. Bit of a hybrid way of manufacturing. We could possibly get some of this done in the far east but would much prefer to keep things local as you then have faster turn around times and not a whole bucket load of investment sitting on a boat.

    bencooper
    Free Member

    That’s a bit like what I do for quite a few custom touring bikes. I start with a cheap-but-decent steel frame from the Far East (Surly LHT is a favourite) but then chop it about – add sliding dropouts, different cableguides and S&S couplings for instance.

    It’s a relatively cheap and quick way to get a custom-ish frame for people who don’t want completely custom geometry.

    shandcycles
    Free Member

    woody74 – what’s your background? What are you building currently? Is it just you or is there a team?

    ti_pin_man
    Free Member

    But haven’t you heard there’s horse meat in far eastern frames?

    But seriously, if I were in the market I might pay a bit extra if the ride quality was equal or better than a Far East frame.

    What I find curious is that more and more people have started to say ‘we want local supply chain’ but clearly they are lying. People choose to say it but ignore it mostly when they look into their wallets. It’s quite sad. I’d love to buy most of my stuff locally made. But we all vote with our wallets.

    I hope the world proves me wrong in the near future.

    shandcycles
    Free Member

    What I find curious is that more and more people have started to say ‘we want local supply chain’ but clearly they are lying.

    I disagree. I think probably half of our customers come to us because we fit into the local supply chain brief. It trickles down through the components they like also. My experience is that people are willing to pay for it too. We try and use smaller local companies as much as we can in our own supply chain. Not just because it’s a good thing to stick on marketing material but also it makes sense financially if you’re working in a rapidly changing dynamic environment. When we stopped building our own wheels but knew we didn’t want factory wheels, we tried a few UK wheelbuilders and although they were all good we chose to go with a local builder because logistically it makes sense. He’s already helped us out of a sticky spot or two because I can literally go to his studio and wait for him to finish wheels before driving back to the workshop with them to finish the build.

    What we find people really buy into is the lack of disconnect between the consumer and the manufacturer. The customer who is buying the bike can call me on my mobile as I’m building the frame to ask questions or clarify things. I like to choose suppliers for the same reason. I had a question on a UK made crank this week and it’s fantastic that I can call the guy who’s actually in the shop running the machines and he can help me out. I also don’t think that it’s particularly necessary that they need to be geographically close. We choose small vendors all over the world and if I can pick up the phone and speak to someone who’s very close to the coal face, that makes that vendor worth more to me than a box shifter that can save me 5% but has no connection to the actual product other than as a marketing machine. Even if they’re in Asia.

    However, as soon as you talk about products developed to hit a (low) price point, this almost always goes out of the window. If one of your USPs is price then all bets are off with this sort of thing.

    nmdbasetherevenge
    Free Member

    I think £500 for my Soul frame is plenty enough for a steel hardtail. I wouldn’t pay anymore than that I don’t think, 953 is discussed on the Cotic site I think and they aren’t going too do one with it as it would cost too much.

    Personally I couldn’t care less where it’s built, I could swear a blind man welded my Orange Five and that is British 🙂

    bratty
    Full Member

    So, for those who only care about the price vs quality, would you buy a decently put together frame if it was built by child labour in Bangladesh but cost 100 pounds less?

    (Let’s face it lots of big name clothing brands use this business model too though)

    (Also although I am arguing for paying a little more for UK built quality, I must admit I own several Giants, a Soul etc. I own 2 Raleighs which were UK made and just would love to see a day when you can buy something along these lines again – UK built, quality frames which do not cost the earth)

    nick1962
    Free Member

    What would you pay for a 100% British made frame?

    Isn’t Reynolds tubing American owned anyway?

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