I would suggest that’s more likely to be down to fuel rather than ambient temperature, in a diesel. Colder air actually helps the intercooler work better, and colder air in the charge helps combustion. If the air’s warmer and less dense, the ECU will just boost more to get the same mass of air in. That’s why it’s got a Mass Air Flow meter and not a Volume Air Flow.
With petrol though, warmer (or less dense) air improves economy because can put less petrol in and then need to throttle less, which is more efficient. You lose max power though. Same as at altitude.
However, warmer air is less dense so air resistance is less, for any vehicle.
Aircon might have something to do with it though too – modern aircon compressors are more efficient than older ones, so you would be losing less fuel to aircon.