Why in that case do single Supermoto caliper systems run a 13mm bore master cylinder and a Double disk Superbike system run a 20mm bore ?
Well I should think (and Im no brake expert) that its because on a double disc setup the brake fluid is being split between 2 calipers, halving the volume of fluid displaced in each slave piston and causing the pads to only retract by half the distance they would on a single disc setup. Therefor you need to increase the volume of fluid being displaced by the master to compensate and stop the pads rubbing.
That’s the thing you see – adding more calipers or more pistons to the same caliper or just increasing the size of a single piston (it all has the same effect) means you increase power at the expense of pad retraction. If you go so far with this you need a bigger master cylinder which cancels out your efforts. However you do gain better heat dissipation by doing this – which is the only reason to bother.
you don’t ever get something for nothing