In the real world of riding a bike, the way to increase the force is to shift to a higher gear and the keep the cadence the same. That will increase your power output, which in turn will increase your bike’s speed.”
All pretty obvious I’d have thought 🙂 Though it does lead to a few things that can be quite useful to keep in mind if you’re riding hard and trying to balance speed/power and cadence. Can be good to know what impact in cadence a 1t gear change has for the same power or speed, and what the difference in power is between 1t gears for the same cadence.
Also you can’t really shift to a higher gear and keep cadence the same. Cadence will have to drop and you need to then accelerate the cadence back up to what it was before, which needs an increase in power. This’ll be the same as if you’d just increased the cadence in the same gear but will require greater force to accelerate the bigger gear. Which is why you try and up your cadence a bit before you change up.