My two penny’s.
I had a Giro E2 for 5 years untill last year, decided to replace it as it was accumulating the susual small scuffs/knocks and the plastic adjutable bit was begining to split round the back. But I was happy enough to wear it. I’ve had other helemts in the meantime but random luck meant this one handn’t been crashed in.
To see how it fared I decided to stand on it (a test I’d be reasnobly cofident a new helmet should survive, im tempted to get a cheep one and see actualy). It didn’t so much crack, but split into 5 or 6 pieces! Not exactly the sort of load it’d get in a crash, but in 13 years of MTB crashing and coutless helemts (averageing one every year-18 months) I’ve never had one do that in an accident, the most they’ve suffered is a single split round/through a vent with the rest deforming plasticly. The polystyrene had just turned brittle and wasn’t absorbing the force IMO.
Since then I’ve decided just buy £50 helmets for £50, rather than £100 helmets half price.