Or just twin turbo, like Saab. Small one spools fast, large one delivers more air. Widely used solution on racing cars and I think HGVs too.
I think that only some of the VW TSi engines have the twin charger option – some are just turbo. I think it's the 160bhp one.
It's a great idea, I always said it should be done. However in practice I think you have to drive like a total granny to get anything like the claimed MPG out of them. I spoke to someone with a 1.2 TSi Polo and he was getting low 30s out of it, and trying.