Well done on getting as far as you have. I realise now that you’ve used a metal structure within the carbon – did this rest on the original fork and you’ve then wrapped it on with carbon and resin then?
Possible modes of failure, in my partially educated order of likelihood-
Fork leg shears at upper edge of steel – although the exact location depends on how the original fork manufacturer laid up the fork.
Steel cuts into fork at lower edge due to compressive forces counteracting turning moment of caliper – or whole unit breaks free and moves downward due to inadequate bond with original fork (can’t decide!)
Your carbon wrap begins to separate at the upper edge of the steel due to tension forces.
I went off and found some papers on carbon/epoxy structural strength, and it seems to be much weaker when not compressed and cured properly i.e. high void space. Which of is probably an insurmountable problem making carbon components at home – I’d think you’d need to spend a lot of money to get the correct equipment, enough to buy a nice Yeti ASR5 perhaps?
Rhetorical question – how do professional bike engineers add disc mounts to carbon forks or even carbon rear stays? Do they do it like this (excepting the problems caused by not using professional equipment)? If not, why not?