Hmmm my thoughts….
Aluminium or Steel will usually signal the failure long before it actually fails in a catastrophic manner. There will be cracks, bending, creaking etc… and it will be visible as metals are homogenous structures and a crack will penetrate fully or simply will not exist.
Carbon fibre structures, being layers of carbon fibres in a resin, can hide minor cracks, delamination etc… within the layers. Until it’s too weak to sustain an impact such as this. Then “bang” and a catastrophic failure.
IF you own this stuff you have to be a bit more observant than usual and the original design has to be even more tolerant of abuse.
I hope your mate gets better soon and that this was a design related failure rather than just wear/tear/fatigue.