My missus keeps bees in the garden, from what i’ve seen if you change their entrance (you reduce the size in winter and when wasp season starts) they’ll be(e) a bit confused for a while and keep landing where it used to be(e) but they’ll get their bearings eventually.
In terms of moving them on, the way that honey bees work is that once the hive is full, the old queen will take approx half on a sunny day and move out (this is what a swarm is), leaving behind half the colony. The half colony that remains will start feeding some grubs more royal jelly, this will then produce queen cells – which ever queen gets out first then goes round and stings any unhatched cells (to kill the occupants) leaving only one queen. The process then repeats next time that the hive gets full.
Note that the queen only ever mates once and uses a little bit of the bee jizz everytime she lays, so eventually she’ll stop laying. At which point the other bees will kill her (or the bee keeper more often) and the royal jelly thing happens again. This is all from memory when my missus drones on at me about bees. So may be wrong!
All the above being said, I don’t think honey bees are actually viable in the wild any more due to the varroa mites. So not sure how much the above applies if it’s masonary bees.