As far as I can tell there are 3 142×12 ‘standards’ for axles.
The Syntace X12 system which is what the DT RWS axle is.
Shimano ‘E-thru’
SRAM Maxle
X12 has a finer thread pitch and a tapered cone on the QR end that locates the axle in the dropout.
Shimano’s system is the same thread pitch as X12 but has a flat collar on the QR side and may or may not use a securing nut at the threaded end.
The Maxle thread is much coarser than the other 2, has a flat collar around the QR and no securing nut on the other end.
They all seem to perform pretty similarly but are all mutually incompatible (gotta love industry standards huh!). From my looking around at alternatives to the supplied axle for my Banshee Spitfire (Maxle standard) it seems the X12 system is currently the most popular with manufacturers. Unfortunately that means that the Maxle is the only real alternative axle that fits that particular standard I couldn’t find any reliably available others. YMMV.