coil shocks
 

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[Closed] coil shocks

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I'm seriously considering ditching my afr shock on my enduro (09) and getting a VanRC.

Will it really be like night and day? What spring would ppl recommend for a 70kg rider? (according to tftuned it's 424lb spring)

.. also does this video really demonstrate anything (seeing as it's static)?

off to les arcs in 3 weeks and got told by some guy in the peaks that all the guys he rode with who had air shocks all 'cooked' and couldn't handle the amount of descending


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 12:38 pm
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what the **** is that video menat to show? which spooner made that?


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 12:40 pm
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I'm no expert but allthough coil shocks are considered better performing due to the linear compression, testing a bike unloaded is useless as it doesn't replicate real world conditions.


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 12:42 pm
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ha ha ha ha @ the youtube vid.

What a plonker.


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 12:43 pm
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i drop this bike and.... dunk

then i drop this completely different bike and... dunk.

now lets see it in slow mo. derduuunnnnkkk

wtf?


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 12:46 pm
 LoCo
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eh!? the rebound is stupidally quick on the rear air shock or the piston bolt has broken off as happens with those shocks, shows very little 😀


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 12:47 pm
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ha what a tit! great video!


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 12:48 pm
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id say it wasnt either of those two ideas loco...


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 12:48 pm
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Well for a start the Enduro SL and the Pitch might be very similar frames but they have different rockers so it isnt an exact and totally fair comparison. Also as pointed out in the video the Pitch is heavier and will fall to the ground faster and be less likely to bounce.

According to the video they are both set to the same sag and tyre pressure so what this video is showing us is that the back end of the Enduro bounces rather than sucking up the energy like the Pitch seems to. This (IMO) is more likely to be down to the damping rather than the spring. IIRC the AFR has some sort of platform damping and that will resist the compression of the drop in this test, we don't know how the shock on the Pitch is setup.

I would bet that if this test was repeated with identical damping systems the results wouldn't be so dramatic.


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 12:52 pm
 LoCo
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or his compression it set on full, what you thinking nicko?


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 12:52 pm
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im thinking that its an air shock and the inherent slight stickness in tighter seals means that in a drop test of half the weight of a lightish AM bke, an air shock will do approximately **** all.

it isnt rebounding 'fast' it isnt actually rebounding. that bounce you are getting is all tyre. the shock hasn't even moved.

and as for that video showing anything to do with the original q of the OP?

hmmm.


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 12:54 pm
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so yes.. pointless video 🙂

So with regard to springs. I used the spring calculator

http://www.tftunedshox.com/info/spring_calculator.aspx

and it came out 424.. Should i go with 400 or 450 spring? (assuming i have wheel travel correct at 5.9)

@Loco have emailed ya 🙂


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 12:55 pm
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TD. i wouldnt swap my shock for the alps, unless you have a spare ready to go on that you can do for nowt.

i presume its just a holiday yes? couple of weeks max?

totally not worth it!

f all will happen to your air can.

IMO


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 12:58 pm
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It says 'preload identical' then talks about sag...not the same thing. If he repeats the test with a softer coil (with more preload to get the same sag) I reckon he'd get a different result.

Plus as above, we don't know what settings those shocks have. Compression tunes, propedal, rebound etc. Not to mention the spring rate at the start of travel.

tl;dr that video means shit all


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 12:58 pm
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Na.. not just for the alps but all the time.. Not a big fan of my AFR shock if i'm honest and have heard many people say a coil shock totally transforms the enduro into the bike it should be


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 1:00 pm
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argh! the rebound/compression settings are irrelevant in that test.

LOOK AT THE SHOCK FFS. it never moves!!!

it isnt being restricted by oil flow through a compression circuit! there is no oil flow!!!


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 1:00 pm
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ah well fair enough then. coil will give you a much more 'active' ride

generally a touch more bobby unless you stick a fair amount of pro-pedal on, should have better small bump sensitivity, but obv be heavier.


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 1:01 pm
 LoCo
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Hmmm, possibly just done a test on my Areil with an RP23 Boost valve, slight bounce with propedal set on hardest setting with rebound fully slow and about 10mm of shock movement.
With Propedal off and rebound same no bounce and about 15mm of shock movement.

and having looked at the video of him pushing them through the travel the Air shock is definatly quicker on the rebound so, would assume combination of seal stiction, rebound speed, compression setting and the extra weight on the back end of the Pitch.
It's a silly video anyway 😉

Any how finished my coffee so back to work 😀


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 1:02 pm
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sorry. not meaning to be too angry. just a really really **** test of shocks built for different purposes.

horses for courses. and IMO air shocks for xc bikes, coils for DH bikes.

all goes a bit wrong when you get into the grey area of 'AM' (whatever that is) but for me if im riding the damn thing up a hill AT ALL then i'd err on the lighter weight side of things and go air shock.


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 1:06 pm
 LoCo
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Yes I'd agree with you if your more uphill orientated, not that Ihave the choice with the Ariel as it only takes an air shock and yes it is a crap video, still keeps the guy who did it amused and out of trouble


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 1:09 pm
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A properly set up coil shock will pedal just as well as an air one.

I'm sure Loco would be happy to do it for you when it's due a service ... 😉


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 1:13 pm
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Bingo - stiction - no compression so no rebound, my money is on tyre bounce!

He states "Preload exactly the same - 25-30% sag". So that's exactly a 20% possible variation...

What about the compression tune in the shocks?

It's a pointless comparrison, but coil shocks do ride completely differently.

I was in a group that hammered the Alps, most on air shocks, only problem we had was punctures!


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 1:17 pm
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LOOK AT THE SHOCK FFS. it never moves!!!

Still irrelevant, because it'll all change when he actually gets on it and rides it.

I've never noticed stiction as such on an air shock - perhaps due to the high forces involved when you sit on it. However what I have noticed is a non-linear spring rate - not so much rising at the end of travel, more falling at the beginning, which could be related to stiction - or could be not.


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 1:19 pm
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and being too damn awesome IIRC phil.


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 1:20 pm
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molgrips thats essentially what im getting at. it is ineed irrelevant as as soon as you weight the bike up all of that 'testing' changes.

interesting your falling rate shenanigans. hmmmm


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 1:25 pm
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Oh yeah, that's what was blowing the tyres!


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 1:25 pm
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Also as pointed out in the video the Pitch is heavier and will fall to the ground faster

massive physics fail in that explanation....


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 1:38 pm
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Tricky D - I've got an 08 Enduro and have also pondered the Van R coil shock idea. I decided not to in the end because I didn't want to lose any of the excellent uphill performance and I thought the bike is probably better balanced with air (or coil) front and back. I could see it leading to the purchase of some coil RS Sektors!

Have you tried doing the DIY air can service (dead easy and only takes about 10 mins) and trapping a bit of negative air when screwing the air sleeve back on? I found this made a fair bit of difference to plushness and small bump sensitivity and I'm now very content with the whole setup.


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 2:09 pm
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interesting your falling rate shenanigans

Air is (often) stiff at first, then it goes slack for a while then ramps up again. So the sag means you sit at the slack bit, so the first bit of your travel is a bit sloppy. Not a huge issue for me at the rear since it can be designed out, but on the front it's what I really miss about coil forks.

What coil forks to replace my 66SLs? Must be beefy, 170-180mm, not stupidly heavy and must wind down. And preferably not cost £900.


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 2:28 pm
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yeh id assume thats you overcoming the static friction of the tight seals etc. to get the shock starting to move.

negative air spring is designed to sort this out for you and increase small bump sensitivity... can you up neg air spring pressure independently on your forks?


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 2:30 pm
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No, actually, not on the 66s. But negative air also affects the spring rate throughout the stroke. The 66s have a crazy set up where there's a main chamber and a small cordoned off part of it that's meant to be to stop it bottoming out - separated by a floating piston that's limited with a piece of string. However depending on the relative pressure in each chamber you can make the chambers behave differently so the smaller one can become the main chamber.. couple that with being able to add air over the damper oil in the other leg - whose height you can also change - and you've got a lot of variables!

The best way of sorting it imo is a negative coil spring, because after a certain travel it has no effect at all. My Pace RC41s had the best spring curve and that's how they worked.


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 2:38 pm
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yeh i could see how that could work. heavier tho, and less adjustable.

it could still be done with air if there was an independent fixed length chamber, rather than the negative side activating on the opposite side of the primary air chamber.

potentially excessive though.


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 2:43 pm
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Have you tried doing the DIY air can service (dead easy and only takes about 10 mins) and trapping a bit of negative air when screwing the air sleeve back on?

Nope.. got any instructions? This is for the AFR right?


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 3:05 pm
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It is for the AFR. It's simply a case of unbolting the shock, releasing the air via the shraeder valve, unscrewing the sleeve/can (anti-clockwise IIRC) and removing, cleaning up the insides if necessary (they're normally clean anyway) and the mail seal (not so spotless), smearing some suspension grease on the seal, slide the sleeve/can back onto the shock body, compress it and screw it on clockwise, bolt back onto frame, pump it up to pressure.

Negative air will be trapped by doing the above and should make the shock react better to small bumps and just feel a bit plusher.


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 3:15 pm
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BTW, there are more comprehensive instructions with pics on mtbr if you search in the Spesh forum. For what it's worth I think the AFR shock is really nicely made (early productions glitches aside) and easy to maintain. It also works well when you do the above 🙂


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 3:20 pm
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found it here

http://forums.mtbr.com/showthread.php?t=384697

saying something about removing the negative air with a piece of film wedged in the seal?


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 3:25 pm
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Forget that bit - general consensus is you're much better off leaving the neg air in there. In my experience it works a treat and you don't lose any travel.


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 3:35 pm
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heavier tho, and less adjustable

The spring was quite thin wire, and only a few inches long - hardly weighed anything. Adjustability wasn't an issue really either.

I'm tempted to remove the floating piston from my 66s because it takes up a significant chunk of the air chamber near full travel and hence helps prevent me from getting full travel.


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 7:32 pm
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OP - Not sure about night and day (air/coil both "work"); but as i understand it coil is a performance upgrade if you want to blast down hills/mountains and hit stuff hard.

Its going to add about 0.5kg to your build so it not that significant and it will pedal up hill as good as any air shock as long as it is set up right.

[u]IMO[/u].


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 8:02 pm
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I bought a Van RC from LoCo last week for my RFX and can heartily recommend him. Very helpful and very prompt postage. Price was excellent!


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 8:11 pm
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andy> how different are the ride charcteristics? what shock did you have before?


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 8:14 pm
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DHX5 air shock. Shock feels quite different. Going downhill it feels very positive. Only been out round Lee/Cragg quarries this weekend but first impressions are good. The DHX seemed slow to respond and quite 'dull'. RC feels immediate but without being twitchy. It's definately heavier but not that noticeable on the bike.

I'm no expert as you can guess by my description but would definately recommend the upgrade.


 
Posted : 28/06/2011 8:19 pm
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Hello from Portugal.

I'm the author of the first video (you know, that pointless stupid wtf video).

I'm not an shock expert, and the video has the value that it has! Probably you can do better and send me.

The drop test in the video was a simulation of a quick small impact. As you can see, in the shock coil, the shock absorvs the energy of the impact, and in the air shock, the shock does NOT absorbs anything (it doesnot move either) which means that the shock is "blind" to small impacts. So it is not a rebound problem because the shock does not compress. The problem is that the air shocks have a stupidly higher pressure in IFP (200-300 psi) and have more friction, which results in a harsh ride. As probably you should know, IFP pressure is needed to pressurize the oil in damping, to avoid hydraulic cavitation, but, more than that will reduce the small bump performance. The reason that conventional air shocks have such an higher IFP pressure is to have some pedal "platform"...But that kills all the bump performance! In my Swinger Coil shock, I'm running IFP at 60 Psi.

You can do this test to a lots of different air shocks, and in most of then, it doesn't bind the wheel in the ground. Recently I also did this test with an Enduro SL with DHX5 air with minimum pressure (90Psi) in IFP and it also does NOT bind the wheel completely, although, it bounces less than AFR.

As a conclusion of this test, the coil shock has a lower blow-off treshould in such a way that can absorve smaller impacts.

This "stupid wtf pointless" video means that when you are in a fast bumpy downhill singletrack, the wheel keeps in the ground, and you have a much more plush and control ride than with an air shock!

So, I do AM and FR type of riding, and IMO the coil is much much better for everything. Only disadvantage is the weigh ganning. It doesnot suffers from pedal bobing, it is more active in climbing (more traction), and much more plush in downhill.

Good bye from Portugal, and try a coil shock in your AM bike, I think you will like the feeling.

Bye good rides and sorry the english.


 
Posted : 10/07/2011 9:47 pm
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you say "much more or better" slightly or even inferior would be more accurate.
why would I want a heavy coil shock on a xc bike? and I think the quality of the damping is more relevant.


 
Posted : 11/07/2011 1:42 am
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I swapped my RP2 for a coil Van R .

Difference was night and day for my 99KG.

RP2 could be set nicely to sag (static) but put any weight over it and it would wallow and sink. Now I think that could have been fixed with a tune by Mojo but Coil was instant win and cost just as much for a good SH one

I run a 650lb spring. I never turned the PP on on the old one anyway so havnt missed it


 
Posted : 11/07/2011 7:20 am
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I have an enduro with both coil and air shock set to my weight/sag etc etc. They both absorb the "drop test" perfectly. The video shows two shocks that are setup very diffently but that does not mean that an air shock can not be setup to give the same outcome on this "test".


 
Posted : 11/07/2011 12:55 pm
 jhw
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I'm going to get skewered for this by the engineers but:-

I think the video test accurately reflects the difference in performance between an RC and an AFR. An AFR IS more rigid and sticky than an RC. I don't see why conceptually it's a flawed test to just drop the damn bike provided the shocks are set up roughly the same. Certainly there is no way the difference in weight between an Enduro and a Pitch could explain the difference shown in the video.

Incidentally a significant part of the problem with AFR shocks is that they are just difficult to tune - nothing like as simple as an RC. If the Youtube poster had difficulty setting the AFR up to match the RC because the adjustments are so opaque - that is a performance issue in itself.


 
Posted : 11/07/2011 1:09 pm
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The drop test in the video was a simulation of a quick small impact.

Not a very good one. The bike's unladen for a start. Air shock stiction itself is really not noticeable when actually riding, not like it can be on forks - I can verify this.

It is true though that coil shocks are plusher than air shocks, but everyone knows that already. Your video makes out that you are discovering some amazing proof!

Coil shocks are better, but heavier. That's common knowledge 🙂


 
Posted : 11/07/2011 1:18 pm
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Molgrips sums it up very well.

Out of curiosity I tried the flawed bounce test on my AFR equipped Enduro and it sucked it up nicely (better than my Yeti ASR5 with RP23 which I'm guessing is mainly due to the Enduro being heavier). Something ain't right with the Enduro in the vid.


 
Posted : 11/07/2011 3:05 pm