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The Electric Car Thread

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The blended braking on my A250E was crap. I was never sure what amount of braking I would get on pressing the pedal. Occasionally i could feel the abs kicking in, even though I wasn’t applying much force.

The one pedal braking in the Tesla is much more consistent from what I’ve experienced so far, although I’ve only charged it to 100% once.


 
Posted : 24/03/2024 11:13 pm
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Whatgoesup +1, it really is very intuitive and works perfectly


 
Posted : 25/03/2024 12:46 am
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"How often do you plug your car in to charge?"

My routine is to aim to plug in when the Agile Octopus price is right. Often that's during the night, but not always, most of Saturday day it was 0.00p/kwh and a short period during the day on Sunday it was -3.78p/kwh and -1.03p/kwh. If prices are high then I either won't plug in (if the car is full) or just charge enough to get to work (if empty). I pay £10 a year to get 1 week weather data and 48hr price predictions in convenient format. Also, usually weekends are a cheaper period, but mostly if it's windy, it's cheap.
If I'm going somewhere afar beyond routine/commuting/local then I'll just charge as best/cheap I can. At the end of the day charging at home is always significantly cheaper than public charging (outside 4-7pm in the case of Agile Octopus)


 
Posted : 25/03/2024 8:53 am
 mert
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-simpler braking system, less to go wrong

Not really, tesla already have brake blending on regen in some models/softwares, so adding it to the brake pedal signal is relatively straightforward. If you've spent any time working out your architecture properly in the first place.

-more consistent pedal feel. I hate the pedal feel of blended braking & when it transitions from regen to friction in the cars I have driven.

Which cars have you driven where you can feel it? I worked in development of brake blending and have spent a lot of time driving cars with it installed, and very few are even noticeable, even if you are looking for it, and can see data logged info on a screen in front of you...


 
Posted : 25/03/2024 9:04 am
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Curious about Agile Octopus - presumably this requires active monitoring and the ability to decide to charge at relatively random times??
Do you manage to get an overall advantage vs Intelligent Octopus? Over the last year for example my average unit price was about 14.5p.


 
Posted : 25/03/2024 9:05 am
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Which cars have you driven where you can feel it? 

Mercedes and Toyota, there's a kind of click/step/notch in the brake pedal travel when braking hard where it switches from a mix of regen and friction to 100% friction. And the notch is at different points in the brake pedal travel depending on something that I can't determine, maybe it's the friction of the surface at the time, or maybe it's speed dependent or something.

Plus they've always felt wooden to me, but that not unique to regen brakes, plenty of normal brakes suffer that.


 
Posted : 25/03/2024 9:30 am
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I know people who do the Agile Octopus thing but they're ubergeeks and have all sorts of home automation stuff. I could do that but I can't be bothered.

Re brake blending, in the Prius you could feel it roll off the regen and onto friction when slowing gently at low speeds just before you came to a stop, but it was barely perceptible. I noticed in the Leaf that the physical pedal was actually on a spring so when the car was off you could just boing the pedal. But it wasn't any different to a normal car in use. You couldn't stab the pedal that hard when driving without doing anything emergency stop. I read the other day that Hyundai have a secondary master cylinder that pressurises the one you feel under the pedal so you feel feedback. Seems to work but allegedly if you need it replacing it's expensive.


 
Posted : 25/03/2024 9:37 am
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The issue i’ve had with tesla’s one pedal driving is when it can’t regen, it gives you a bit of a surprise by not slowing down when you lift off the gas!

In the Model 3 at least there was an update a while back to blend in the friction brakes in high SoC to make the braking/regen consistent no matter what the state of charge. Must admit, I struggled to tell if it was working or not.


 
Posted : 25/03/2024 9:47 am
 DrP
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Re charging - i plug the car(s...have a LEAF too) in whenever it's at home. Not because we 'need' to keep teh car charged, but as we're on intelligent octopus Go, it 'forces' the whole house onto the cheaper tarriff (of 7.5p/kWh).

So not only is is super cheap electricity to charge the car, but to use the electric appliances too..

For example - IO has cheap hours something like 2330-0430, BUT if i plug the car in at 1657 today, it'll PROBABLY do a bit of thinking,adn offer cheap rate from, say,  1800-1845, 1900-2000, and 2030-0500...

Which is nice.

DrP


 
Posted : 25/03/2024 9:54 am
 mert
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Mercedes and Toyota, there’s a kind of click/step/notch in the brake pedal travel when braking hard

Ah, so not normal braking then. That'll probably be the delay between regen running out of steam, the friction brake request being generated, and then the rapid ramp up. Essentially pulling the pads in from "plenty clear" to "hitting the disc with a bit of force" in one step *while you are already decelerating hard*.

There are systems in place to mitigate against that, based on rate of pedal movement, move the pedal over a certain rate and it'll start pulling the friction brake request in earlier, so you shouldn't get the step change in brake force. Not sure who has that incorporated yet, as i'm not working in that team now.

There are also a few different versions of emergency brake boost, where the brake system will ramp up over and above the expected level if you hit the pedal "emergency stop" quickly. That can give you a click/step feeling.

There should be virtually no difference in feel as you switch to friction brakes, unless they are corroded or damaged.


 
Posted : 25/03/2024 9:59 am
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Curious about Agile Octopus – presumably this requires active monitoring and the ability to decide to charge at relatively random times?

I only charge fully three to four times a month but Intelligent Octopus works much better for me than Agile. Whenever the car gets a charging slot the house battery refills at the same time, so over the last six months my overall average unit price is 7.6p/kWh.


 
Posted : 25/03/2024 10:00 am
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@andylc Yes requires active monitoring, I'm not sure it'd work for someone with a busy work/family life. Also might only work if you can shift house use outside 4-7pm and requires everyone in the house to buy in. It would definitely work if you have a battery/solar etc. I've only recently switched from the original Octopus TrackerV1 which was cheap enough to stick on, but now all the old version smart tariffs have been withdrawn by Octopus and everyone migrated onto the latest version, the new Tracker tariff (Dec23V1) is not as cheap. If Agile doesn't work or I don't save much for the extra work involved, then I'll switch to Go/Intelligent. I can't give you any total figures as I've not been on it very long, but purely car charging in March has been 274kwh @ 6.77p/kwh and more than likely the washer/dryer/oven have been used at those times as well. On Sunday morning when the price was -3.68p/kwh the car was charging, all the frozen pizzas in the fridge were put in the oven and the washer was on 😀 .
As Molgrips says, the geeks and sad people's tariff


 
Posted : 25/03/2024 10:01 am
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where it switches from a mix of regen and friction to 100% friction

I don't think it would ever be 100% friction, would it? I'm not sure it would ditch regen altogether unless its a full on ABS firing emergency stop perhaps.


 
Posted : 25/03/2024 10:27 am
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*Adds crap braking to the list of internet based Tesla faults*


 
Posted : 25/03/2024 10:29 am
 DrP
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I heard brakes were an optional extra that Elon wants away with...

DrP


 
Posted : 25/03/2024 10:44 am
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FWIW I've found the Tesla one pedal driving to be perfectly calibrated and much better than the Kia/Hyundai system which wouldn't bring the car to a stop without application of the left hand steering column paddle. The Nissan Leaf one pedal mode is pretty good as well.


 
Posted : 25/03/2024 10:52 am
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Yep agree. My Dad went from Leaf to Kia and although the Kia is overall a better car, he much preferred the Leaf for one pedal driving. Equally I far prefer the Tesla over Renault Zoe in this respect, and having test driven Kia and MG electric cars, prefer the Tesla feel on pedals / brake. 1 pedal driving isn’t possible with any of the other cars.


 
Posted : 25/03/2024 11:03 am
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I don’t think it would ever be 100% friction, would it?

It seems to in the merc, it has a gauge showing how much power is being generated by regen, normally it shows a varying amount between 0 and 80%. If you brake hard it goes to 100%, then if you push the pedal harder you get the click/step in the pedal and the regen gauge goes to 0%, but the car carries on slowing down, no abs or anything at this point, just fairly heavy braking


 
Posted : 25/03/2024 11:32 am
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My old tesla M3 had the option to turn off one pedal driving, my newer one doesn't (or I haven't found it yet). I'm a bit disappointed about that as a friend suffers from car sickness and aggressive regen seems to make things worse.
I had one pedal driving on all the time in the old M3 and loved it, the ID3 I then had for 2 years for some reason I preferred with regen off (D mode?). I can't articulate why I didn't care for it on the ID3, maybe just because it wasn't one pedal driving so it seemed a bit pointless having regen on when many a time you were having to press the brake pedal anyway (I assume it will mostly regen whenever you press the brake pedal anyhow). In both cases, on fast roads I'm always using adaptive cruise, so it's just slower speeds/urban driving where it matters and one pedal driving is the best IMO.


 
Posted : 25/03/2024 11:49 am
 J-R
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I far prefer the Tesla over Renault Zoe in this respect

I have a 2016 Zoe that does not seem to have a one pedal mode.  Is that something just on new Zoes?

I don’t think I would ever want to use one pedal mode on a car when there is the potential for me to drive a regular 2 pedal car.


 
Posted : 25/03/2024 12:02 pm
 DrJ
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Maybe I misunderstood but ...

I think from April next year EV will have to pay road tax of £180, so to (slightly) minimize the period you pay tax, you can renew now, to take your renewal date to March next year.

Do I have that right?


 
Posted : 25/03/2024 12:16 pm
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If you brake hard it goes to 100%, then if you push the pedal harder you get the click/step in the pedal and the regen gauge goes to 0%

Huh, interesting. Neither of mine did this.  Well - the Hyundai doesn't show current braking power, just how much you've recovered in that particular braking event, so maybe.

FWIW I’ve found the Tesla one pedal driving to be perfectly calibrated and much better than the Kia/Hyundai system which wouldn’t bring the car to a stop without application of the left hand steering column paddle.

I'm not talking about one-pedal driving.  My car doesn't offer it, although Ioniq 5s and 6s do. I'm talking about traditional style braking with the brake pedal. I think that one-pedal or alternative styles of driving should be optional for those who want them - not mandatory; and if you use the pedal it should regenerate wherever possible.  Because people will continue to do what they've always done, and if the brake pedal results in friction brakes only then loads of energy will simply be wasted.  Forcing change on people who really don't want change forced on them and probably can't deal with it is a bad idea.

I had one pedal driving in the Leaf and I didn't use it except in queueing traffic.  And that was only needed because the adaptive cruise disengaged itself if you'd stop for more than about 3 seconds. In the Hyundai, adaptive cruise stays engaged in queues, you just have to dab the accelerator or press 'resume' to get moving again, then it continues. So one pedal is not needed in that respect.


 
Posted : 25/03/2024 12:34 pm
 mert
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Because people will continue to do what they’ve always done, and if the brake pedal results in friction brakes only then loads of energy will simply be wasted.  Forcing change on people who really don’t want change forced on them and probably can’t deal with it is a bad idea.

Which is why proper brake blending exists.

Any brake request is applied to any available system that can provide braking.


 
Posted : 25/03/2024 12:38 pm
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*Adds major Swedish manufacturer to potential purchase list*


 
Posted : 25/03/2024 12:50 pm
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Kia/Hyundai system which wouldn’t bring the car to a stop without application of the left hand steering column paddle

That has not been my experience. I-pedal on the GV60 reliably and predictably brings the car to a complete stop.

I rarely use it though. The auto regen setting adapts on the fly to suit the driving conditions and it is witchcraft.
I’m unable to discern any switchover from regen to friction brakes either.  I do need to turn the regen off every couple of weeks to polish the friction brakes up a bit as they seem to be rarely used.


 
Posted : 25/03/2024 12:54 pm
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That has not been my experience. I-pedal on the GV60 reliably and predictably brings the car to a complete stop.

It is available on the E-GMP cars like yours, but not on early ones like my Ioniq Electric, original Kona, e-Niro etc.

I do need to turn the regen off every couple of weeks to polish the friction brakes up a bit as they seem to be rarely used

Not sure that's needed. I have read that some cars dab them periodically anyway for this reason, but no car can bring you to a stop with regen only so friction brakes will always be used to slow down to a stop.  This is because I think the maximum current available to a generator is proportional to axle speed.


 
Posted : 25/03/2024 1:04 pm
 DrP
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*Adds major Swedish manufacturer to potential purchase list*

Another one on the horizon??!

In the Polestar (AKA Volvo) the one pedal driving is fab. In fact, it was fab in the leaf too. I barely use the actual foot brake pedal.

The ACC is great too. A bit like the Leaf it'll 'not engage follow' if you've stopped for more than a few seconds, but will 'ping' at you to remind you to drive away when the car in front pulls off. A TINY depress of the accelerator gets the ACC following again. The difference is that in the Leaf I think it turned off the ACC, wheras it remains on in the P2 and you just need to tap the accelerator.

DrP


 
Posted : 25/03/2024 1:07 pm
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The difference is that in the Leaf I think it turned off the ACC

Yeah this renders it pretty useless for queues as you have to be over a certain speed to re-engage it.


 
Posted : 25/03/2024 1:13 pm
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Not sure that’s needed.

Genesis recommend that it’s done periodically. My drive is on a slight incline and if I don’t do the brake cleaning then after a couple of weeks they start to bind ever so slightly when it’s parked overnight.


 
Posted : 25/03/2024 1:31 pm
 mert
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I do need to turn the regen off every couple of weeks to polish the friction brakes up a bit as they seem to be rarely used.

Yes, the brake cleaning functions are "problematic". How often you do it, how long you do it for, what should be the threshold for engaging it. And it's getting worse as cars can do more braking on regen and people get better at driving EVs as well. On a well sorted car, used well in bad weather you can get enough corrosion on the discs to touch the pads...

It is available on the E-GMP cars like yours, but not on early ones like my Ioniq Electric, original Kona, e-Niro etc.

Again related to brake blending *or* the motor type. Some motors have very poor control at low rpm on regen. some you can control to zero (or at least to the point that all the friction brakes need to do is grab the (almost) stationary disc). If you can't control to nearly zero rpm, you need good brake blending, which is also hard to do at low speeds... So some cars you simply can't stop on regen/one pedal drive.

In the Polestar (AKA Volvo) the one pedal driving is fab. 

Cheers 🙂


 
Posted : 26/03/2024 9:46 am
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These at home charging tariff things. Do they need a functioning smart meter? Because our's has never been smart due to poor signal.


 
Posted : 26/03/2024 11:58 am
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I believe they do - I think they are meant to broadcast every 30 minutes.


 
Posted : 26/03/2024 12:01 pm
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These at home charging tariff things. Do they need a functioning smart meter?

The smart ones do yes.  Probably also needed for the dumb off-peak tariffs as well, because otherwise when they read your meter after 6 months they wouldn't know how much was used when. Pre-smart meters, if you were on Economy 7 you had two meters.

If you can’t control to nearly zero rpm, you need good brake blending, which is also hard to do at low speeds… So some cars you simply can’t stop on regen/one pedal drive.

Funny thing about my car is that you can bring it to a stop without the brake pedal by holding the left paddle shifter, so it clearly is capable of one-pedal driving.  It just isn't coded to do it.


 
Posted : 26/03/2024 12:31 pm
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So, because the EV6 GT wasn’t quite mental enough, Hyundai/Kia developed the frankly insane Ioniq 5 N.

Seems that wasn't bonkers enough though.
https://www.autoexpress.co.uk/genesis/gv60/362702/new-genesis-gv60-magma-concept-pictures

My poverty spec 225- ish BHP version is pant-shittingly quick. Why do we need a 650 BHP version?

I don’t know but I want one anyway.


 
Posted : 26/03/2024 12:36 pm
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Interesting discussion on braking. I've an ID.4 and drive one pedal/regen all the time and like it, except at very slow speeds the friction brake comes in very jarringly when lightly pressing the pedal to stop. It doesn't always happen, not entirely sure what conditions cause it. I may try ACC in traffic to see if it works, not sure if the ID.4 ACC is any good for that use case.

The sharp low speed braking can be bad enough to skid on my gravel drive when executing a slow 3 point turn. Maybe a few hard stops would clean the pads/discs?


 
Posted : 26/03/2024 12:45 pm
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the frankly insane Ioniq 5 N

Best thing about that is how they gave up on all pretence at maturity when they added the pretend V8 sound. It does pretend gear changes and when stopped you can even gun the engine.  It does absolutely nothing apart from make brrrm brrm noises.

I think they have a sense of humour generally - when you select 'sport mode' in my really quite slow car (for an EV) it does nothing useful, but it does change the instrument display from sensible blue to boy-racer style black and red with italic lettering.


 
Posted : 26/03/2024 12:54 pm
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I’ve an ID.4 and drive one pedal/regen all the time and like it, except at very slow speeds the friction brake comes in very jarringly when lightly pressing the pedal to stop

I've been a passenger in an ID4 and Skoda Enyak and noticed that both cars had problems coming to a smooth stop.


 
Posted : 26/03/2024 1:07 pm
 mert
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I don’t know but I want one anyway.

I spent some time in a couple of Taycans (turbo and the 4s) and Audi Etron GT RS, and you can't use more than about 20% of the performance in any real sense on any public road and even on the track they are organ rearrangingly fast and capable (if a little weighty). TBH, launch on the Taycan Turbo is hard enough that i don't think i could shit if i wanted to. Gravity seems to be pointing in the wrong direction, and you've got to brace to stop everything being pressed against the back window...

I'd still want one, even though i can't even get them on my drive without doing a 7 point jiggle to avoid the steep bit at the corner.


 
Posted : 26/03/2024 1:14 pm
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Got my Enyaq 60 - a very nice place to be seated. Drove the 10 miles from collection and it was sitting at 96% charged and not at 87% - however, suspect as it was on and getting shown stuff then a bit more power has been consumed (at least I hope so otherwise that drain doesn't bode well for a decent range!).

I think I've got it set up now and will take it for a drive later. I like the wee 'foot up' indicator on the dashboard when approaching roundabouts and junctions...can definitely feel something slowing the car down without me braking, but I'm happy enough to use the brake to get to a complete stop...

I'm assuming the braking regen thing is set already or it is in a menu option I've not looked at yet.

Nice car to drive and doesn't feel as big as the Nissan Qashqui I drove 3 weeks ago - that is about the same size but felt really big, the Enyaq feels about the same size as the Puggy Partner (which isn't a small car so says a lot about how large the Nissan felt!).

Electric towball is very neat, I'll get the bike rack installed later and make sure that is all easy enough to do.


 
Posted : 26/03/2024 1:15 pm
 DrP
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So, because the EV6 GT wasn’t quite mental enough, Hyundai/Kia developed the frankly insane Ioniq 5 N.

Seems that wasn’t bonkers enough though.> https://www.autoexpress.co.uk/genesis/gv60/362702/new-genesis-gv60-magma-concept-pictures < My poverty spec 225- ish BHP version is pant-shittingly quick. Why do we need a 650 BHP version? I don’t know but I want one anyway.

Was about to post up here to infor YOU about this too!!!

Obvs the same underbelly as the ioniq 5N... But i way prefer the look of this!

Need is a challenging concept to understand and justify.... Sometimes you might just 'want' something, and be unapologetic about it!!

I got the OTA performance update for the P2 which took it from 408 BHP to 476 BHP... I'll never fully use that (well, sometimes a drag start from 0-62 in jsut over 4 seconds on an empty road makes the kids giggle!!!) but meh... My car, my fun!!

I actually REALLY want to have a go going MODERATELY fast around the nurburgring ring..but I'd be scared someone would crash into me/me into a barrier!!

I've a few more things planned for the P2 - going to lower it about 30mm front and rear (which is going to be achallenge, as you need a special volvo tool to remove the front spring assembly... will see...

DrP


 
Posted : 26/03/2024 1:24 pm
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I’m assuming the braking regen thing is set already or it is in a menu option I’ve not looked at yet.

VAG cars only have two options for regen.
D which is some and B mode which is more.  The drive selector chooses which.


 
Posted : 26/03/2024 1:33 pm
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I’ve a few more things planned for the P2

The only thing I really want to do on mine is changing the plastic trim (wheel surrounds and side skirts) for body paint colour ones (like the BST version has), sadly they don't offer them as an after market option so best you can do is get it wrapped.


 
Posted : 26/03/2024 1:57 pm
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Thanks @perchypanther...will do some playing and fiddling later.


 
Posted : 26/03/2024 2:09 pm
 DrP
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@fuzzywuzzy

I have also played about with the ESQS matte carbon spoiler... I think it looks really great, and despite no carbon bits on the car, it really suits it. The finish quality is excellent, and is a milimeter perfect fit for the P2!

Will my midlife crisis end soon 😀

DrP


 
Posted : 26/03/2024 2:26 pm
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Sorry if this has been done before in this thread but new to it.

Has anyone got experience of the BMW i3 with the range extender? Looking at second hand ones 6 - 8 years old and the magazine reviews sound positive.  We do need to be able to do 240 - 260 mile trips now and again although most of our journeys are less than 140 miles in a day. It's probably either that or a plug in hybrid Yaris.


 
Posted : 26/03/2024 8:21 pm
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