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Oceangate Sub Missing

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RIP hopefully they didn’t suffer
Equivalent of the Eiffel Tower landed on them, doubt they even knew what was happening

A nautical expert on a programme earlier said the pressure at that depth is something like 350psi, and that a pinhole would cause a jet of water that would slice through a human like a laser cutter - for a fraction of a second, until the whole thing is crushed like a Coke can. Nobody would have been able to even react, it would have been almost instantaneous. Which is at least a blessing. I doubt very much any human remains will ever be found, they will join those lost with Titanic, which is classified as a marine gravesite, IIRC.


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 1:22 am
funkmasterp reacted
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The living (now dead) embodiment of the phrase ‘ just because you can, doesn’t mean you should’


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 2:10 am
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A nautical expert on a programme earlier said the pressure at that depth is something like 350psi

I thought they were about 3000 meters down, which would be about 300 atmospheres, so more like 4000 psi. The pressure on a 12 inch diameter circle would exert a force of around 200 tons.


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 2:45 am
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Bloke on 5live said earlier that as vessel was largely made of carbon fibre it's still a relatively untried material for this kind of use.


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 3:48 am
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Assuming a sea water density of 8.68 ppg, and that the incident happened at the same depth as the Titanic, 12500 ft  The pressure would be ~5600 psi.


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 3:49 am
thols2 reacted
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This is as reported on the Beeb.

The aunt of the 19 yo lad that lost his life says he told her he was terrified of the upcoming mission. He went ahead with it to please his dad on Fathers Day over there. Desperately sad.


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 4:22 am
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Condolences to the bereaved. Sadly the outcome was not unexpected from the moment the disappearance was reported.

RIP hopefully they didn’t suffer

Equivalent of the Eiffel Tower landed on them, doubt they even knew what was happening

Someone on Reddit worked out that the vessel would have taken 0.025 seconds to implode at the pressures it was at assuming it went the second they lost contact. Seeing as it takes 0.125 seconds for the pain signal to reach the brain and then get processed it's likely they had no idea it was happening until it had happened. Even if it took 1/4 second to crush them they wouldn't have had the time to realised what was happening, some comfort to the families I hope.


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 5:51 am
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The aunt of the 19 yo lad that lost his life says he told her he was terrified of the upcoming mission. He went ahead with it to please his dad on Fathers Day over there. Desperately sad.

I think "press-gang" is the term for this.


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 5:51 am
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Rip an avoidable tragedy 🙁


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 7:05 am
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Glad to see @dirkpitt has fully investigated the cause

Ironic comment? Dirk Pitt is a Clive Cussler character from the National Underwater and Marine Agency (NUMA), which does exist (now) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Underwater_and_Marine_Agency


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 7:39 am
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RIP hopefully they didn’t suffer

+1

The implosion would happen in under 20 milliseconds, faster than our brain could comprehend. Let's hope that the failure wasn't obvious before this


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 7:45 am
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Seeing as it takes 0.125 seconds for the pain signal to reach the brain and then get processed

Does it take a different path when you get a cricket ball in the nuts? Touring all the other areas of the body first just to tell them 'watch this!'


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 7:50 am
doomanic, blokeuptheroad, fazzini and 1 people reacted
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Coming out now that noise of an implosion was heard on Monday.

Im guessing the military know what the sound of an implosion sounds like, but I guess they keep looking as you just do until you know oxygen would have definitely run out or you can see the outcome with you own eyes

RIP all on board. Some lessons possibly will have been learnt from this


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 8:02 am
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They are also saying that as it was being used in international waters there is no regulatory authority involved so no testing, inspection, compliance or anything like that required.


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 8:31 am
 csb
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"These men were... protecting the world's oceans."

I have to take issue with this nonsense at the end of the official statement about protecting the ocean. They were doing the opposite for vanity.


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 8:55 am
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I think what annoyed me was that OceanGate didn’t have a remote vehicle with them to use in an emergency, all the safety aspects were designed into the submersible.

They would have known exactly what had happened within hours instead of it being days and relying on other peoples equipment to confirm the situation.

Still oddest place in the world for a Logitech game controller to end up.


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 9:01 am
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Rockhopper

They are also saying that as it was being used in international waters there is no regulatory authority involved so no testing, inspection, compliance or anything like that required.

Thank goodness... all the HSSE fairies rubbing their hands together for the opportunity to regulate yet something else.

Would you get on a plane that somebody had knocked up in their shed?

You used to be able to .. and I have before it was over regulated.

Back when they were being made in sheds one specific commercial company (Mainair) had a design flaw and the Jesus bolt (holds the wings to the frame) was prone to snapping unlike the ones people literally made in sheds that were aware and over specified and had double safety.

As a kid my dad, uncle and their mate made microlights and an auto giro (the autogiro was only ever towed behind a car).

This led to the government rewarding Mainair by giving them the right to certify microlights and prevent those being made in sheds being flown thus giving them the market to produce shoddy minimal designs.


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 9:04 am
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The five people who died on the Titan submersible were "true explorers", the company who operated the dive has said.

They really weren't.


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 9:06 am
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Live by the sub, die by the sub I say.


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 9:11 am
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Bit tone deaf @stevextc ?


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 9:11 am
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Some right claptrap being spouted this morning not least:

Guillermo Söhnlein, a co-founder of OceanGate, has rejected some of the criticisms directed at the company over safety and certification.

Söhnlein left the company 10 years ago but still retains a minority stake.

Speaking on BBC Radio 4's Today programme, he said those commenting on the Titan's safety, including film director James Cameron, were not fully informed.

"People keep equating certification with safety and are ignoring the 14 years of development of the Titan sub," he says.

"Any expert who weighs in on this, including Mr Cameron, will also admit that they were not there for the design of the sub, for the engineering of the sub, for the building of the sub and certainly not for the rigorous test programme the sub went through."

Söhnlein said it had been a "tragic loss for the ocean exploration community" but anyone who operates in the deep ocean "knows the risk of operating under such pressure and that at any given moment... you run the risk of this kind of implosion".

He added that he thought technology and innovation can outpace regulation and developers are in a better position to understand the risks and best minimise them.

Linky

All reeks of tech bro "I'm a disruptor so it's fine for me to move fast and break stuff"

Lessons in this outside submarines


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 9:13 am
J-R reacted
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Safety regulations are written in blood…


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 9:17 am
steveb, J-R, dudeofdoom and 2 people reacted
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It’s OK to push the boundaries in the cause of development - that’s the way progress is made - but to charge people, billionaires or not, disclaimers or not - to do so isn’t.


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 9:19 am
thols2, fruitbat, Harry_the_Spider and 1 people reacted
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Absolutely agree


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 9:21 am
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All reeks of tech bro “I’m a disruptor so it’s fine for me to move fast and break stuff”

Lessons in this outside submarines

Well that is similar to what was said about Theranos after that started to go tits up, the attitude isn't compatible with safety or health related hardware.

But I am not sure this situation is similar to a tech co., it would depend on how the project is financed.


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 9:26 am
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I am surprised that there has been only limited commentary on the use of carbon fibre for the main body of the submersible. Carbon fibre is significantly weaker in compression than in tension. The carbon fibre structure would have been subject to high hoop and axial compressive loading. In general, metals are much better at resisting such loadings; this is probably why they chose to use titanium dome ends. And then there is the issues associated with non-destructive testing of carbon fibre both in manufacture and after use.

Of course, the design may have been mass driven, which in itself would be a concern in such circumstances. As no classification society is involved, I suspect investigations will be limited.


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 9:29 am
 Keva
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bit more here on construction and breaking the rules

https://www.lbc.co.uk/news/ive-broken-some-rules-oceangate-titanic-submarine-window-pressure/


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 9:33 am
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Ironic comment? Dirk Pitt is a Clive Cussler character from the National Underwater and Marine Agency (NUMA), which does exist (now) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Underwater_and_Marine_Agency/blockquote >
@timba I think it might have been aimed at my comments further up.


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 9:37 am
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It’s OK to push the boundaries in the cause of development – that’s the way progress is made – but to charge people, billionaires or not, disclaimers or not – to do so isn’t.

The risk is what they are paying for.
I don't think the Titanic location has any other significance other than being suitably dangerous and in international waters. Take away the risk and it's pointless.


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 9:41 am
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I am surprised that there has been only limited commentary on the use of carbon fibre for the main body of the submersible.

It was mentioned on the radio last night that it was a carbon fibre ceramic material, so not yer usual epoxy resin. I suppose that in compression the material the fibres are potted in is key, the fibres being there to protect against cracking and non symmetrical deformation?


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 9:49 am
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@greyspoke

But I am not sure this situation is similar to a tech co., it would depend on how the project is financed.

Sorry I probably didn't explain myself too well. I more meant that the techbro approach has become popularised and somewhat accepted within some aspects of tech development.
Seems OceanGate had completely misapplied that approach to a safety critical situation.

I would also add that it is also possible to misapply techbro approach within IT. Eg. In IT that itself supports safety critical features, or could affect the stability of financial systems, lose consumer' personal data, or affect people's lives significantly negatively (maybe not kill them, but still)


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 9:50 am
 Spin
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I don’t think the Titanic location has any other significance other than being suitably dangerous and in international waters

Bizarre comment, if it were true then any bit of deep water would have done. Can you imagine people paying a fortune to visit some nondescript bit of ocean floor?


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 9:51 am
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This makes no sense to me

The risk is what they are paying for.
I don’t think the Titanic location has any other significance other than being suitably dangerous and in international waters. Take away the risk and it’s pointless.


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 9:51 am
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Thank goodness… all the HSSE fairies rubbing their hands together for the opportunity to regulate yet something else.

There is a reason why flying in a commercial plane is the safest form of travel. And no it isn't because hurtling through the sky at great speed is inherently safe.

And there is also a reason why travelling in a private plane is considerably more dangerous than travelling in a train or bus.


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 9:56 am
Murray reacted
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Can you imagine people paying a fortune to visit some nondescript bit of ocean floor?

apparently the bottom of the Marianas trench doesn’t have a lot going on other than being the deepest..


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 9:57 am
Rich_s reacted
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As no classification society is involved, I suspect investigations will be limited.

Yes unless someone comes into a nice big grant for trying it out I assume the investigation would quickly scan through the 2018 letter and go "that probably covers it".
In terms of future regulations and controls. Although Titanic is in international waters the USA plus Canada can still put a lot of influence on it. US laws about cruise liners being a good example. If you want to dock in the USA and I think even accept payments from there you have to play by their safety rules.


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 9:59 am
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I am surprised that there has been only limited commentary on the use of carbon fibre for the main body of the submersible.

Me too. Lots of armchair engineers like me saying they see issues though.


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 9:59 am
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rossw
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I am surprised that there has been only limited commentary on the use of carbon fibre for the main body of the submersible. Carbon fibre is significantly weaker in compression than in tension. The carbon fibre structure would have been subject to high hoop and axial compressive loading. In general, metals are much better at resisting such loadings; this is probably why they chose to use titanium dome ends. And then there is the issues associated with non-destructive testing of carbon fibre both in manufacture and after use.

I would be amazed if cyclic fatigue of the carbon section doesn’t come out of the investigation as a main cause


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 10:01 am
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apparently the bottom of the Marianas trench doesn’t have a lot going on other than being the deepest..

Which presumably makes it "suitably dangerous". That, according to stevextc, is what would make it attractive.


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 10:01 am
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Can you imagine people paying a fortune to visit some nondescript bit of ocean floor?

This. It is absolutely about the Titanic - there are plenty of other deep wrecks that they don't choose to visit. Most of those other wrecks will have had some sort of significance (usually high value cargo/salvage potential) otherwise people wouldn't have gone to the expense of finding them, but they don't have the mystique of the Titanic.


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 10:03 am
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The aunt of the 19 yo lad that lost his life says he told her he was terrified of the upcoming mission. He went ahead with it to please his dad on Fathers Day over there. Desperately sad.

That really is tragic. I doubt anything that stupid would have been anywhere near the top of my to do list when I was 19. Yeah, that sounds great dad, but can we not just go to a gig or something instead?


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 10:14 am
J-R reacted
 Spin
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Which presumably makes it “suitably dangerous”. That, according to stevextc, is what would make it attractive.

It's quite obviously not just about the danger, that's a common mischaracterisation of any sort of extreme* activity. The danger is an important element but it's not the motivation.

* I hate this term but it will do here.


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 10:17 am
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A nautical expert on a programme earlier said the pressure at that depth is something like 350psi

Hes not much of a nautical expert really, is he?
That's similar order of magnitude to a rear mtb shock.

A quick mental calculation suggests 5,500 is closer to the mark


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 10:17 am
J-R reacted
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Seems to have been plenty of hubris to go round here.

A shame that people have unnecessarily lost their lives, especially Suleman Dawood, who seems to have been subject to the billionaire version of rad-dadding.


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 10:18 am
 Spin
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 I doubt anything that stupid would have been anywhere near the top of my to do list when I was 19

Going in a submarine seems significantly less stupid than some of the shit I got up to at 19.


 
Posted : 23/06/2023 10:19 am
thols2 and Dickyboy reacted
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