I think there's a difference between state sponsored/compulsory transitioning and a trans woman putting herself through all that entails who just happens to do sports.
Is it fair if some women are naturally just better at that sport? What about intersex people or women with naturally high testosterone? What about women who are just big and strong on their own?
As it stands:
Q1: yes
Q2: Women with male-patterned chromosomes can compete using testosterone supression drugs
Q3: yes
I wouldn’t call a post-transition trans woman a biological male. There are some key differences.
The key differences being, Molgrips?
Post transition trans women still have male XY chromozomes, even after surgury. Not that surgury or chromozomes have anything to do with gender self-identity. A trans woman is a woman, a woman with XY chromosomes rather than XX. Both trans women and women with XY chromosones have an athletic advantage over XX women hence the need for regulations to level the playing field.
Would it be fair if some other woman turned up and dominated? Is it fair if some women are naturally just better at that sport?
yep.. entirely fair. Obviously
now would it be fair if a bloke who had made zero effort to transition races against the girls. Of course not. That’s why different gender categories exist
trans athletes are somewhere in the middle of that imo. No one knows if they have an advantage
i think most folks appear to agree they may have. Which goes back to the argument about whether inclusivity trumps sporting fairness
Thank you for sticking your neck out @stwhannah it means a lot.
While the Lia Thomas case swings the balance of favour away from women, i supposed in theorey the argument would work the other way if a female to male transitioning person decided they wanted to race in the grand national for example, as they could potentially be much smaller and lighter than other riders?
Meanwhile, Examples of Women kicking ass in "open categories"
I think there are plenty of sports where an "open field" would work fine, and i think in ALL sports it could/should be the default, up until the point where it natually eliminates itself (ie, its an open category but in the end it just turns out that everyone at the top level of the sport is actually male (or female)
The key differences being, Molgrips?
Testosterone I would think.
Which goes back to the argument about whether inclusivity trumps sporting fairness
My point was about what constitutes fairness? A trans woman is not going to be the athlete they were before transition, but they may still have an advantage. Clearly lots of people have advantages, we need to decide what is fair and what isn't. And that decision is the one that can end up loaded with value judgements about being trans i.e. "but you're not a real woman, are you?"
How come that’s never happened?
Slight sidebar, but it sort of already has. Many 80's era athletes talk of the state sanctioned doping of USSR athletes all throughout that period.
I'm not sure the Olympics is quite the geopolitical battleground it once was though.
Slight sidebar, but it sort of already has. Many 80’s era athletes talk of the state sanctioned doping of USSR athletes all throughout that period.
Kind of hasn’t then.
My point was about what constitutes fairness? A trans woman is not going to be the athlete they were before transition
They will be if they've not undertaken any surgical or chemical intervention - or are you already excluding those people?
They will be if they’ve not undertaken any surgical or chemical intervention – or are you already excluding those people?
I meant transition in the sense of operations/hormone therapy. Not sure if that's the correct term or not.
Is that what we are talking about, or are we talking about trans women with no physical changes competing in sport?
I think we should be talking about both, but it seems that some folk, who are otherwise in favour of inclusion, are prepared to sacrifice one category in favour of the other.
It seems to me that a lot of this is arse about front.
It's a non-issue until it becomes one, deal with it upstream if needs be.
Better to trim wings after the fact than remove them beforehand.
vazahaFull Member
It seems to me that a lot of this is arse about front.It’s a non-issue until it becomes one, deal with it upstream if needs be.
Better to trim wings after the fact than remove them beforehand.
and take the medals away/invite everyone back and redo the podium/edit the record book? How many times is enough? there's already evidence of average males transitioning into female sport and winning medals. How many ciswomen need to be beaten and discouraged for a ban to kick in?
No one can take those TDF winning moments away from Lance Armstrong and the 2nd place riders cannot experience those wins - no one cares that the record books have been changed, LA will always have won those races.
For me this should be self policing and rule 1 applies but humans are competitive and will bend fairness to suit themselves. I still, on balance think that a ban is the fairest solution and don't quite get how inclusion trumps that but then again I'm not effected
No one can take those TDF winning moments away from Lance Armstrong and the 2nd place riders cannot experience those wins – no one cares that the record books have been changed, LA will always have won those races.
Not really comparable, as the second placed riders were also implicated in PEDs. Think they to go outside the top 10 to find someone with an unblemished record.
on balance think that a ban is the fairest solution and don’t quite get how inclusion trumps that but then again I’m not effected
And at the risk of having made the same point too many times, we’re not discussing inclusion in the broad sense, ie for everyone.
It’s the inclusion of one group of people into an exclusive category, which those who want to join want to remain exclusive, and the whole reason the category exists in the first place and is exclusive is…inclusion.
I wouldn’t call a post-transition trans woman a biological male. There are some key differences.
The actual comprehensive science posted in this very thread thorougly disagrees with you. No amount of transitioning can eradicate the advantage of growing up male from pre-birth.
It makes this "not simple" topic very simple. This is why we have zealots attacking the science (not with science, mind (because they'd have to manufacture false evidence to back up their position) but instead attacking it with emotional arguments).
Gender <> Sex.
Trans women are women.
Trans women are also men.
Transitioning cannot wipe out the advantage of growing up a biological male. Having your testosterone artificially lowered doesn't reverse your underlying biology.
We all (well most of us) are approaching this from a position of kindness. But kindness shouldn't blind us to facts.
Woah.... emotional arguments from zealots?
You want some 'science'
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5178031/
Now, I'm not arguing that not allowing transwomen to participate in elite sport against cis-women is wholly to blame for that but the big picture of inclusion, othering, loneliness and isolation experienced by TG people, etc., are all contributors.
https://www.ucl.ac.uk/psychiatry/sites/psychiatry/files/talen_wright_blog_2020_07_28.pdf
Yes it's an 'emotional' argument but one that is backed up by data.
It's an impossible solution, in fact there isn't one but balancing happiness against fairness in competition is one thing; lives is another.
Not sure what that brings to the argument, people who suffer serious depression are 20 times more likely to commit suicide, it's all just numbers, and transgender people tend to suffer the symptoms of that through life via a whole host of mental health issues.
The whole trans athlete thing isn't a huge thing just now, but decisions made now will have a long term impact, one way or another, you just have to look at recent headline stories about prisoners, public spaces, etc to see there's a bigger battle ongoing.
It makes this “not simple” topic very simple. This is why we have zealots attacking the science (not with science, mind (because they’d have to manufacture false evidence to back up their position) but instead attacking it with emotional arguments)
Not sure what that brings to the argument, people who suffer serious depression are 20 times more likely to commit suicide, it’s all just numbers, and transgender people tend to suffer the symptoms of that through life via a whole host of mental health issues.
I don't think many would argue that banning TG people from participating in their sports and other pastimes is likely to increase feelings of isolation and loneliness (and please let's not do the 'they still can, just join a men's club' again)
I don't think many would argue that increasing feelings of isolation and loneliness plays a part in increasing depression and associated issues including suicide.
There's a strong science argument that there's an advantage that doesn't disappear once transitioned, I accept that. But to dismiss the above as the emotional argument of a zealot. That's what I'm addressing, not introducing.
Isolation and loneliness through depression isn't and doesn't require something like this to occur unfortunately, it can be a small part of a much large issue, both internally and externally for the sufferer.
It's also probably less of an issue at the professional levels, as those issues are prevalent due to the level of training and the level of competitiveness. Amateur and novice levels, where you can have as many mixed classes as you like would cover most as well, i dare say the percentage of trans athletes at the actual professional level would be miniscule in comparison.
I'm not arguing about the prevalence or of potential solutions. I'm trying to address one point, that the argument for exclusion is scientific (it is, I accept) but the argument for inclusion is emotional zealotry, and there is no scientific basis. I strongly dispute that.
The actual comprehensive science posted in this very thread thorougly disagrees with you. No amount of transitioning can eradicate the advantage of growing up male from pre-birth.
Do post-op trans women have the same testosterone levels as they did before the transition? Isn't testosterone a key contributor to performance? Do these people experience a drop in performance after their physical transition?
I think there are plenty of sports where an “open field” would work fine, and i think in ALL sports it could/should be the default, up until the point where it natually eliminates itself (ie, its an open category but in the end it just turns out that everyone at the top level of the sport is actually male (or female)
I want to appreciate the thinking behind it only being an issue if there isn’t female representation at the top level of the sport, can you explain it?
At the various tiers of amateur sports below the top level, it is important to keep building female participation who're still vastly under-represented. For example, providing a podium for females to appreciate and celebrate their attendance is training they put in preparation is one of the positive things we can do to help here. Do you not think that losing those podium opportunities is going to have any detrimental effect on the experience of female participants, and the future of female participation in sports?
Even for mass start sports like cycling sportives/long-distance road running there are lots of people who use the gender/age cat finishing position to give themselves a pat on the back for the training/effort they put in, or motivate their training for the next event.
It seems to me that a lot of this is arse about front.
It’s a non-issue until it becomes one, deal with it upstream if needs be.
Better to trim wings after the fact than remove them beforehand.
That’s the approach they took for the financial sector leading up to the 2008 financial crisis, isn’t it? Has this approach ever worked well?
To me, it seems bonkers to be purely reactive rather than proactive in regulating competition, although perhaps my thinking may be shaped by working with the regulation of safety-critical systems.
It seems to me that a lot of this is arse about front.
It’s a non-issue until it becomes one, deal with it upstream if needs be.
Better to trim wings after the fact than remove them beforehand.
Been a while since we’ve a had a corporate bullshit bingo thread hasn’t it?
Do post-op trans women have the same testosterone levels as they did before the transition? Isn’t testosterone a key contributor to performance? Do these people experience a drop in performance after their physical transition?
I'm not trans but I do have something wrong with my pituitary gland which means my body at some point stopped producing testosterone properly.
I went from being bang on average testosterone level to having a level lower than a 90 year old male. I don't have the numbers to hand but Caster Semenya was in the news at the time and I remember reading the Olympic level limits and I would easily have been within that level where I could compete as a woman.
Anyway long story short, even with that virtually non-existant level of testosterone I lost no noticeable level of performance or strength from when my body was making testosterone normally. What I did lose was the ability to gain muscle over and above what I already had. I feel like recovery was quicker before I lost my T as well.
So my own purely anecdotal opinion is that as a reasonably fit individual prior to losing testosterone, I retained a lot of my male advantage after my t-level dropped.
Hmm, interesting, but you're not a training athlete who is trying to increase performance all the time. I'm not disputing that you might have some advantage having grown up male; however it seems to me that after your transition you would lose a lot of male advantage, putting you somewhere in between your *average* man and woman. However, top athletes are not average people, which is kind of my point.
molgrips
Full MemberHmm, interesting, but you’re not a training athlete who is trying to increase performance all the time. I’m not disputing that you might have some advantage having grown up male; however it seems to me that after your transition you would lose a lot of male advantage, putting you somewhere in between your *average* man and woman. However, top athletes are not average people, which is kind of my point.
Absolutely, at the time I was just a mid-pack, pretty average cyclist but I was at least training using a Wattbike so I did have performance numbers to monitor my performance with, it wasn't just perception.
Also to be 100% clear I grew up and trained with normal level testosterone before losing it.
I applaud Hannah for taking the time and effort to construct a well thought out post.
I haven't as yet popped over to the Ladies forum to see if the topic's been debated there.
I'm pretty conversant with the differences between the terms sex and gender. A degree in Psychology will help there 🙂
I'm also very familiar with the unconscious biases and outright discrimination in the workplace. Being a commercial pilot will expose you to that. I've missed out on jobs and had discriminatory questions asked at interviews because I am female. I identify as a "tomboy" and at 58yo, really don't care what others think. 😀 Passengers do ask me "what's it like being a female pilot?" My reply "I can't really answer, as I have never been a male pilot".
As to the decision by the UCI to restrict trans women from competing in female sanctioned events? As unpopular as it may be, I agree with that decision. I do also hope that the UCI and other bodies continue to review that decision to ensure that the science and experience is still valid.
None at all, but this is about biological males wanting to compete with biological female
This is a not unsurprising misconception of the issue. Mostly a product of fear, but also a product of a lack of consciousness.
The number of male to female transitions is small. The number of those who transition who want to compete is vanishingly small.
The issue of competition also exists for non-binary and female to male.
My youngest identifies as non-binary. They are getting into rowing in a serious way. And already the question of where they compete is on the horizon. So, before they even begin they are worrying about whether they will be allowed to compete. And all because of an ignorant and divisive social and cultural war designed to marginalise.
Rowing has an open category and a female category. Why would your child not be allowed to compete?
Rowing has an open category and a female category. Why would your child not be allowed to compete?
Sparks gave the answer but let me spell it out.
White cisgender middle aged man answer: They can.
Non-binary young person's answer: I can. At the moment. But will I be able to in the future? I don't see why not but I can also see that some sections of LGBTQ+ are starting to be excluded. What will things be like for me in the future, if this becomes politicised rather than based on facts and logic. If i can't keep rowing, or I'm made to feel unwelcome..... what will I do then? I'm worried.
You can argue it's not logical and surely sense will be seen. But will it?
So we both agree that they’re not excluded!
British rowing has made their policy is inclusive as possible whilst maintaining fairness for women, and has issued a welcoming statement for non-binary athletes.
There is really no reason at all to believe that people are going to soon start being excluded from sport because of their sexuality or beliefs.
I’m not cisgender, if that comment was aimed at me. I don’t believe that any objective man (or woman) identity experience exists such that it could be said to align with sex. We’re all too different for that to be true.
Out of curiosity, in what category would a non-binary person compete given that we mostly have men and womens categories at the moment?
There is really no reason at all to believe that people are going to soon start being excluded from sport because of their sexuality or beliefs.
Really? You don't see the increasing divisive politicisation of the LGBTQ+ community? And don't think there's a chance that sport is one of the selected battlegrounds. I'd suggest it already is, where prominent athletes and ex-athletes are vehemently against transathletes ostensibly on the basis of competition but scratch below the surface and there's a nasty smell.
I’m not cisgender, if that comment was aimed at me.
No, it was my answer. I'm a white cisgender middle aged man
Really? You don’t see the increasing divisive politicisation of the LGBTQ+ community?
That’s not quite straightforward to answer, because there are some areas of politicisation but they’re quite specific, such as things rainper has talked about.
But my short answer is no, not in any way that does or could potentially relate to sport (except for what the OP and thread is about).
Sport is a current and convenient battleground right now because it's 'simple' and 'common sense'
But it isn't the only and won't be the last
I disagree that sport has been “selected” as a proxy battle ground for anything else. I think it’s exactly what it purports to be - one part of the broader discussion around women’s rights versus trans women’s rights.
This even extends to within the LBGTQ+ community, where many trans rights activists are strongly opposed to lesbian women meeting at all unless they include ‘male lesbians’. In recent years in some countries, eg Australia and some US states, it’s actually been made illegal for lesbian women to meet in this way. It’s a real and imminent threat to many people.
The one mainstream area of debate where it’s not about women’s rights is the question of child transition. I’ve seen you write a lot about this personally, so I have some small idea of that you’ve been through. All I want to say about this is that I hope it brings your son the happiness he deserves.
*so it turns out I didn’t know what purports means 🙂 I meant exactly what it says it is
OK, understood. And thanks. I always like talking to you even though I often disagree with you.
I’d suggest it already is, where prominent athletes and ex-athletes are vehemently against transathletes ostensibly on the basis of competition but scratch below the surface and there’s a nasty smell.
I think thats an oversimplification. After all its not "transathletes" but mtf transathletes.
Its certainly being exploited by some groups who do see it as an opportunity to if not gain some votes at least persuade some women not to vote but going for the "nasty smell" with regards to those prominent athletes is problematic.
Out of curiosity, in what category would a non-binary person compete given that we mostly have men and womens categories at the moment?
Tell me again about how inclusive we are, about how people should be free to live their lives. The indicators are all in the wrong direction for one section of the community. Is anyone surprised by these survey results.
https://natcen.ac.uk/publications/bsa-40-liberalisation-attitudes
Just 30% think someone should be able to have the sex on their birth certificate altered if they want, down from 53% in 2019.
Nice to see common sense prevailing.
'If it looks like a duck, swims like a duck, and quacks like a duck, then it probably is a duck.'
