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[Closed] Bicycle Wind Turbine

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As background I work for a low carbon energy research institute, I recently received the following email after presenting at a conference, I've not delved into the physics yet but was wondering if singletrack could help me with a response. I received a diagram today to support the request, it shows a sketch of a wind turbine on the back of a bike with a wire going to the battery, and a smiling stickman riding the bike 🙂

I know that in addition to being an expert in renewables you are a keen mountain biker. That being the case, you are ideally positioned to settle an argument between me and my wife.
I have been planning to fit a small, DIY wind turbine to my trusty Gazelle Grand Sport, with a view to directly powering my lights at night & charging a Li-Ion battery during the day.
My wife maintains that this approach will not really save any energy because I am in effect powering the turbine via leg power, and will therefore consume more food to power it.
Now, I would agree in the case of a generator fitted to the wheel rims – but surely in the case of a wind turbine the wind is there anyway?


 
Posted : 21/09/2011 10:01 pm
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is it on a conveyor belt?


 
Posted : 21/09/2011 10:02 pm
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there was a mini wind turbine powered light on dragons den. They didn't invest....


 
Posted : 21/09/2011 10:04 pm
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The wind turbine will increase the drag of you and your bike as a whole and thus more chemical energy (food) will be required to move the bike from A to B than without it, if chemical energy is classed as the only energy input.

If you live at the top of a hill, and cycle to work at the bottom, and get the train home, then gravity (potential energy) (and I guess the train fuel's chemical energy) is doing the work for you by providing the energy for the wind turbine with the trade off of reduced top downhill speed, so all good there.

I would say the inefficiency of the wind turbine, and looking like a pillock, will make the dynamo a more preferable alternative.

You could get carried away and include arguments about cross winds too...


 
Posted : 21/09/2011 10:10 pm
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totally inefficient, what is wrong with a wheel hub dynamo for that job?


 
Posted : 21/09/2011 10:10 pm
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i have one cant recall the make and you can charge phones from it etc. It does not look like it could power lights as live tbh but is good for what i bought it for. On long tours you can charge your phone and your GPS
I dont notice the resistance when removed but I assume if it was huge you would


 
Posted : 21/09/2011 10:10 pm
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and get the train home

ah, but that's not free energy. Your mass on the train will require additional fuel in the locomotive to lift you and your bike up the hill to restore your potential energy.


 
Posted : 21/09/2011 10:13 pm
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ah, but that's not free energy. Your mass on the train will require additional fuel in the locomotive to lift you and your bike up the hill to restore your potential energy.

yeah I had edited probably as you were typing. I wasn't sure if the idea was to cost the rider no loss in energy or overall. I wonder where you draw the line though, whatever makes the turbine spin (ie wind, or cyclist input) will be removing kinetic energy from the air mass, and turning it into chemical energy in the battery, so at some point you have to define when the energy becomes 'saved', and what is a 'free source'.


 
Posted : 21/09/2011 10:23 pm
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So, your doing say 15mph with a 15mph tailwind......ah, i forsee a problem.


 
Posted : 21/09/2011 10:28 pm
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I think as Junkyard says ,it's more about 'topping up' rather than replacing an energy source.

I thought about rigging something up when I did LeJog,to save taking different chargers, but never got round to it.


 
Posted : 21/09/2011 10:32 pm
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Am I the first person to wonder about the quality of work done at low carbon energy research institutes if they need help answering such basic questions?


 
Posted : 22/09/2011 12:04 am
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http://www.fasterthanthewind.org/

just to confuse yous


 
Posted : 22/09/2011 3:30 am
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If the bike is stored outside then some form of roll-up / fold away solar charger would be more use I reckon.

Bugger, there goes my IP... 😕


 
Posted : 22/09/2011 6:30 am
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probably consume more carbon building the mill, than it will ever save!!


 
Posted : 22/09/2011 6:38 am
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A small one has been on the market for ages:

[url= http://www.hymini.com/html/HYmini.html ]http://www.hymini.com/html/HYmini.html[/url]

Not great, but charging some batteries over a long distance might almost be worth the manufacture, cost and inefficiencies of the whole system.

takisawa - why a fold-out one?

[url= http://www.evanscycles.com/products/cateye/el020-solar-battery-hybrid-front-light-ec019836 ]http://www.evanscycles.com/products/cateye/el020-solar-battery-hybrid-front-light-ec019836[/url]


 
Posted : 22/09/2011 7:35 am
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aracer - Member
Am I the first person to wonder about the quality of work done at low carbon energy research institutes if they need help answering such basic questions?

+1


 
Posted : 22/09/2011 8:55 am
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A small one has been on the market for ages:

http://www.hymini.com/html/HYmini.html


I'm thinking the most important feature to potential customers is point 4 on their front page. Any bets on what proportion of power input to that by a typical user is from a conventional wall plug?


 
Posted : 22/09/2011 9:47 am
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probably consume more carbon building the mill, than it will ever save!!

Yes, but it's getting that energy into batteries where the problem is. Think about it, a unit of lecy is ~15p, an AA battery is ~50p,

1 unit of lecy = 1 kwh
1 AA battery = 0.003kwh

Most of that cost is the energy required to get that tiny ammount of energy to stay in the battery!


 
Posted : 22/09/2011 10:04 am
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I'd have though PV cells would make more sense mounted on the bike; they could be drip charging a battery while the bike is locked up, Suplimented with a Dynamo hub you could probably have your "Free" energy source for some commuting lights...

Either that or if you have the space and budget you could setup a little charging station station like you often see for those illuminated speed signs; with a mini wind turbine and some solar cells, and just plug in your batteries when you get home each day, then at least you don't have the inefficiency of carrying both the device, it's battery and a means of charging it all the bike at once...
Less mass = less work... Right?


 
Posted : 22/09/2011 10:07 am
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that is the one i have and it works pretty well it spins whatever direction the wind is as there is always resitance in front of you and air forced through it
no idea how much is done by the wall charger as i have never used that bit tbh.


 
Posted : 22/09/2011 10:08 am
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So, your doing say 15mph with a 15mph tailwind......ah, i forsee a problem.

silly turbine stuff aside...

riding on a country road at the exact same speed as a tailwind and then realising you are moving in still air is one of the little pleasures of cycling..


 
Posted : 22/09/2011 10:12 am
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you could setup a little charging station station like you often see for those illuminated speed signs; with a mini wind turbine and some solar cells, and just plug in your batteries when you get home each day

Or you could do something far less complicated and cheaper - solar battery charger and two sets of batteries?


 
Posted : 22/09/2011 10:14 am
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Or you could do something far less complicated and cheaper - [s]solar[/s] mains powered battery charger and two sets of batteries?

FTFY - I'm less than convinced that tiny renewable installations to charge small batteries is at all an efficient way to do things.


 
Posted : 22/09/2011 10:21 am
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that is the one i have and it works pretty well it spins whatever direction the wind is as there is always resitance in front of you and air forced through it

Mounted to a bike?


 
Posted : 22/09/2011 10:23 am
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FTFY - I'm less than convinced that tiny renewable installations to charge small batteries is at all an efficient way to do things.

Well that was what I was sort of driving at, proven existing technologies for getting the leccy juice into a battery, I suppose it comes down to how much charge is required over what period and the performance of your charging station in "variable" UK weather conditions...

But then how efficient is mounting the charging equipment on the bike?


 
Posted : 22/09/2011 10:24 am
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Jumping back to the OP, why would you mount a wind turbine on the back of your bike?
If it's mounted on the bars like the HyMini the wind would be hitting the rider anyway so surely the diference in drag wouldn't be noticeable?
I've got both the HyMini & also a Freeloader Globetrotter set. Both are great at reducing the rate at which your phone drains it's battery when using GPS allowing you to use your tech for longer.


 
Posted : 22/09/2011 1:38 pm
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surely the diference in drag wouldn't be noticeable?

The difference in drag of a hub dynamo is no more noticeable, the difference being the hub dynamo actually produces a significant amount of power.


 
Posted : 22/09/2011 2:01 pm
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[i]riding on a country road at the exact same speed as a tailwind and then realising you are moving in still air is one of the little pleasures of cycling..[/i]

It is but a more common experience for me seems to be doing a pretty much circular route and riding into a headwind the whole time.


 
Posted : 22/09/2011 2:05 pm
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probably a better use of the wind

[img] [/img]


 
Posted : 22/09/2011 2:08 pm
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is it on a conveyor belt?

LOL!!!
memories...


 
Posted : 22/09/2011 2:44 pm
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is it on a conveyor belt?

Well now you mention it (I know this has already been mentioned, but this is a great video):


 
Posted : 22/09/2011 4:23 pm