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The Grim Donut fina...
 

[Closed] The Grim Donut finally tested!

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Not just forward - it loads in both directions alternating 1200N fwd and 600N rwd iirc.

The loads are set to get a balance of short (cheap) test without overdoing it (plastic failure). Fatigue cycles add up - if you want to test at smaller loads then crack on but it might have to run for a million cycles. Mixed load cycles would be best but that needs more complicated rigs and control. It is basically a stake in the ground to show you've tried to makes a safe bike.


 
Posted : 17/09/2020 6:12 pm
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I would like to see someone try to separate length from head angle. That wheelbase looks long enough to have a normal head angle and the bars far enough behind the steering axis to be connected by a backwards stem. Then it would be interesting whether that behaved well or whether a remote steering linkage would be required.


 
Posted : 17/09/2020 6:36 pm
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A backwards stem would cause quite a lot of steering instability.


 
Posted : 17/09/2020 6:45 pm
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I know some brands like Nicolai are pushing the limits of whats available but it's good to see what PB have done.
I think the industry just likes to do incremental changes for their next model bikes so they can do the same again for the next model. rinse repeat.
No one seems to do any empirical data collection and just work out what is actually fastest.

I like the grim donut though.


 
Posted : 17/09/2020 6:52 pm
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A backwards stem would cause quite a lot of steering instability.

Aft of steerer mounted bar pivot point with linkage to steerer needed then....


 
Posted : 17/09/2020 7:18 pm
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Problem for me is there was no A-B-A type test.

Watching the video,there are several very significant sections where on the second run (on the GD) that YB is hitting much faster / straighter lines. However, without a second run on his normal bike, we don't know if he was able to hit those lines due to additional familiarity (due to it being his second run) or actually because the long/slack bike ENABLED him to hit those lines without crashing........


 
Posted : 17/09/2020 8:33 pm
 5lab
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A backwards stem would cause quite a lot of steering instability.

out of interest, why? the steering geometry itself would be the same (for the same frame), just the arc in which your hands move would change (I think?). As we've moved from 150mm stems to 40mm stems, that arc has changed quite a bit already, why would it all go wrong if we went backwards (say) 40mm?


 
Posted : 17/09/2020 8:43 pm
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I think the article says it's a track he knows well. Sure, it's not a double blind randomised trial, it is interesting and it is entertaining, and I don't doubt the result.

We've been hearing for a while that many manufacturers don't make the enduro bikes that racers would like.


 
Posted : 17/09/2020 8:55 pm
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I wonder how commencel feel about it 🙂  To be fair they have probably won more world cup DH and EWS rounds than most other brands so i doubt to bothered .


 
Posted : 17/09/2020 8:57 pm
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I can see Yoann asking Max to knock up a 60° head angle prototype.


 
Posted : 17/09/2020 10:39 pm
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“out of interest, why? the steering geometry itself would be the same (for the same frame), just the arc in which your hands move would change (I think?). As we’ve moved from 150mm stems to 40mm stems, that arc has changed quite a bit already, why would it all go wrong if we went backwards (say) 40mm?“

I wrote a reply but the internet ate it...

It’s because most destabilising inputs to a MTB cause deceleration. And that causes the rider’s mass to apply a forwards force to the grips. The longer the stem, the more that force has a self-centring effect on the steering. A negative stem will do the reverse unless both hands are equally weighted.


 
Posted : 17/09/2020 11:04 pm
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I thought that was amazing. And there is no way I’d be mincing down that track. But the bit that I found most impressive was not the bike. No, it was the calm cool commentary on both runs. Just remarkable. Bike seems like it could compensate for even my skills deficiencies.


 
Posted : 18/09/2020 12:42 am
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Not just forward – it loads in both directions alternating 1200N fwd and 600N rwd iirc.

The loads are set to get a balance of short (cheap) test without overdoing it (plastic failure). Fatigue cycles add up – if you want to test at smaller loads then crack on but it might have to run for a million cycles. Mixed load cycles would be best but that needs more complicated rigs and control. It is basically a stake in the ground to show you’ve tried to makes a safe bike.

If you watch the video he makes that point. 600N seems like a high number, but achievable in the real world.

1200N pulling has no real world application and broke the original Soul in about 1/4 the required cycles (and everyone elses frames it seems).


 
Posted : 18/09/2020 8:46 am
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No, it was the calm cool commentary on both runs. Just remarkable.

Yeah - and he calmly says at the start he'll be going about 80% of capacity and then proceeds to shoot down it at unreasonable speeds and takes 15 seconds or something off the Strava KOM 😐


 
Posted : 18/09/2020 8:54 am
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Yeah – and he calmly says at the start he’ll be going about 80% of capacity and then proceeds to shoot down it at unreasonable speeds and takes 15 seconds or something off the Strava KOM 😐

Have a look at some of Yoann's other videos...
Rides tech like he's riding to the shop for a pint of milk.


 
Posted : 18/09/2020 9:00 am
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There's an unrelated Finn Isles vid this week where he's training too, again, the same...flying down, destroying the trail like he's strolling for a sandwich.


 
Posted : 18/09/2020 9:10 am
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My <b>35kg</b> kid has been playing with a measured static 62.1 deg HA on a correspondingly long frame for his size and 142mm cranks.
Goes downhill VERY fast... uphill ... a bit of a pig. Seatpost is very slack though.


 
Posted : 18/09/2020 10:37 am
 5lab
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It’s because most destabilising inputs to a MTB cause deceleration. And that causes the rider’s mass to apply a forwards force to the grips. The longer the stem, the more that force has a self-centring effect on the steering. A negative stem will do the reverse unless both hands are equally weighted.

that interesting, I hadn't thought about it.

Based on this - if I flipped my 35mm stem (I'm not actually going to..) - that would have a similar difference from going to that 35mm stem from a 100mm stem - that is to say, it would be gradually less stable, rather than suddenly unstable? on a 35mm stem and a bit of backsweep, the riders mass is applied pretty much in-line with the head tube?


 
Posted : 18/09/2020 10:38 am
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I think you’ve got four main systems providing stability to a bike:

1. Trail
2. Jacking (head tube rising when you turn the bars)
3. Gyroscopic
4. Handlebar weighting

Trail and jacking increase stability with decreasing head angle and offset. Gyroscopic stability increases with rim+tyre mass. Jacking has the same effect at all speeds, the other two increase with increasing speed.

The handlebar weighting (tiller) stability does nothing if the grips are in line with the steerer (typical bars and 30mm stem). As the stem length increases it adds stability. As the stem length decreases it deducts stability. It isn’t proportional to speed but is to input force.


 
Posted : 18/09/2020 11:05 am
 5lab
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so if you have enough trail and jacking (by using a 58 deg head angle) - the instability caused by reversing the stem could (maybe) be offset (no pun intended)?


 
Posted : 18/09/2020 11:08 am
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I still can't get my head round how decreasing offset increases trail.

Does anyone have a diagram 😉


 
Posted : 18/09/2020 11:16 am
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Watching all those SIDs waggle around on the huck to flat is, er, educational.


 
Posted : 18/09/2020 11:26 am
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Did anyone else think the Commencal looked really short after seeing the Donut?


 
Posted : 18/09/2020 11:30 am
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I would like to see someone try to separate length from head angle. That wheelbase looks long enough to have a normal head angle and the bars far enough behind the steering axis to be connected by a backwards stem. Then it would be interesting whether that behaved well or whether a remote steering linkage would be required.

I don't think that would work very well. If you were tall enough to be able to weight the forks straight down through the steering axis it might but for anyone shorter than ideal it wouldn't be very nice to ride. I have no idea in reality, it's just a gut feeling that it wouldn't be quite 'right' for some reason.


 
Posted : 18/09/2020 11:36 am
 DrP
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Are you so sceptical of bridges, aeroplane wings not snapping and the existence of helicopters?

Speaking of... I'm still awaiting the Brighton i360 to blow over....
Now I'm no structural engineer, but I'm not fick or nuffink...and it just looks 'too thin' to be safe.
So there. If it blows over, they should have listened to me.

DrP


 
Posted : 18/09/2020 11:45 am
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we don’t know if he was able to hit those lines due to additional familiarity

It was explained that it's one of his regular test tracks, so not an issue there.

We’ve been hearing for a while that many manufacturers don’t make the enduro bikes that racers would like.

We often hear that racers don't want the longer, slacker bikes that some of us punters are moving towards.


 
Posted : 18/09/2020 11:46 am
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Watching all those SIDs waggle around on the huck to flat is, er, educational.

I got hooked on the huck to flat videos to see forks flexing then I looked at the rear suspension and now can’t take my eyes off the chains and rear mechs flailing around


 
Posted : 18/09/2020 11:53 am
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That wheelbase looks long enough to have a normal head angle and the bars far enough behind the steering axis to be connected by a backwards stem. Then it would be interesting whether that behaved well or whether a remote steering linkage would be required.

I'm not sure what to make of the "Dangerzone" theory, but surely, someone, somewhere must have tried it.

https://www.pinkbike.com/news/exploring-the-relationship-between-handlebar-vs-stem-length.html


 
Posted : 18/09/2020 12:08 pm
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I'm a big fan of slacker head angles and balanced rear stay length but less so of much longer reaches & lower BBs.

I could see myself getting a frame with 60 degree ha in a few years.


 
Posted : 18/09/2020 12:18 pm
 5lab
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Speaking of… I’m still awaiting the Brighton i360 to blow over….
Now I’m no structural engineer, but I’m not fick or nuffink…and it just looks ‘too thin’ to be safe.
So there. If it blows over, they should have listened to me.

have you seen it up close? its all perforated so the wind just goes straight through it. The really crazy thing is how it was built - they built the top section, lifted it up, then built the top-but-one section underneath it, lifted that up, and so on..


 
Posted : 18/09/2020 12:36 pm
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I think the article says it’s a track he knows well. Sure, it’s not a double blind randomised trial, it is interesting and it is entertaining, and I don’t doubt the result.

It's still pretty odd that he smashes the KoM (which presumably includes many of his own runs) on his first go that day


 
Posted : 18/09/2020 12:53 pm
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We often hear that racers don’t want the longer, slacker bikes that some of us punters are moving towards.

Yeah, there's a mix for sure. The PB video speaks to a bike company, which says that racers are conservative. And to Arron Gwin, who I would say is one of the conservative riders too.

Jordi at fox has mentioned before how some enduro riders alter their sag front and rear to effectively reduce HA. And I think one of the main drivers for racers trying 29er front ends on their 27.5 bikes was to slacken the HA a bit.


 
Posted : 18/09/2020 12:54 pm
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Really like Paul Astons’s bike. Looks great and is probably perfect for what he does.


 
Posted : 18/09/2020 1:10 pm
 DrP
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RE the i360 being built that way...look..you're right...

But... I wouldn't have done it like that. I'd have lay all the pieces down on the beach.. got Norman Cook to have DJ'd a cracking set whilst workers/ravers bolted it all together laid down.. then hired a crane for the afternoon, pulled it up in one go, and then post-creted the base in.
But like I say..no one asked me, so hey ho..

DrP


 
Posted : 18/09/2020 1:25 pm
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It’s still pretty odd that he smashes the KoM (which presumably includes many of his own runs)

A lot of racers don't use Strava much either.

Either that or I'm faster than our local EWS pro on some of the best descents round here.


 
Posted : 18/09/2020 1:31 pm
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“so if you have enough trail and jacking (by using a 58 deg head angle) – the instability caused by reversing the stem could (maybe) be offset (no pun intended)?”

Unlikely. When you hit a bump the contact patch moves from the bottom of the tyre to further forwards, so you can lose a lot of your trail. And trail does very little at low speed. So if you come into a steep rocky descent with a turn in it and have to rapidly slow down before the bend, you’ll have lots of destabilising inputs from turning in the rocks, a lot of weight going into the bars and very little help from the geometric trail.

If that weight pushing into the bars is neutral or adding stability you’ll be ok. If it’s destabilising the bike through negative stem length then it won’t be good.

I’ve noticed a big change in steering feel when swapping from 50 to 35mm stems (I went back within a few months). 50mm is so much calmer! But I am hypersensitive to bike set-up.


 
Posted : 18/09/2020 2:17 pm
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The last 20 minute or so of the pinkbike podcast is Yoann talking about the Donut. It’s a good listen, he’s a great character as well as an awesome rider. And he is a big fan of the crazy geometry.


 
Posted : 18/09/2020 2:19 pm
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@brant - thanks for the link up-thread. Not so much about how the thing rode, although it apparently "worked".
https://www.btr-fabrications.com/blog/creating-a-monster/


 
Posted : 18/09/2020 3:27 pm
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