I would like to see a test that involves humidity test and which fabrics offer the best transfer rate through them.
There are various lab tests that purport to do that based on hot-plates and steam. They don’t necessarily relate to the real world either. I’ve seen a Gore-Tex Active launch presentation which showed, based on tests, that Gore-Tex Active is ‘more breathable’ than a cotton tee-shirt. Go figure…
Polartec (Neoshell) uses a different test which it says is more closely aligned to real world use, but what really matters is how it actually works. Brands tend to pick the test which reflects more favourably on their chosen technology.
As an example, the new weirdd-looking, rubbery, Gore-Tex Active fabric without a face fabric is properly real world impressive, partly because it never wets out, so the performance is consistent even after several hours of use. Conventional fabrics always end up with a saturated outer layer, which significantly limits breathability after an hour or so.
Paramo stuff which works impressively ime in damp, cold conditions isn’t technically even waterproof in the lab, but works really well in real life as long as it’s cold outside. NeoShell is the most breathable conventional waterproof fabric I’ve used, but not as outright and consistently durably waterproof as, say, Gore-Tex Pro. Not a problem short term, but potentially one with extended use.
So yes, but…