Ive been using sawdust briquettes for the last month. I have found a local carpenter/joiner source who sells them arguably too cheaply.
Mine are around 3% moisture which equates (before efficiency losses) to over 5kWh/Kg. I pay £50 for around 400Kg in a builder’s bag. That works out at around 2.5p/kWh before losses. I cant get any other fuel that cheaply. It’s a bargin even if I have to fetch them myself in the trailer and then re-bag them into Ikea bags when I get home.
However, if you buy branded “Heatlogs” then they can cost over 20p/kWh for a 10Kg bag, down to 12p/kWh for half a ton on a pallet.
Mine are made from joinery waste. The sawdust/chippings are fed into a hopper from which they fall into an automated hydraulic press. The lignin in wood will act as a binder at high pressure so there’s no additives. The logs are highly hydrophilic and will suck moisture out of the air so MUST NOT be kept in the garage. Mine live in the boiler room – warm and dry. When damp they “blow” and fragment into soggy dust again. They light fairly easily with just paper and cardboard, but need a draw to get going. Once properly lit they swell so dont over fill. I use mine in the furnace, but I have also tried them successfully in the wood burner, but you MUST shut down all the air once they are lit otherwise they disappear in a burst of heat. They can go from “glowing” to cold ash while your back is turned so dont let them go down too far before adding more fuel – they dont linger like a log that can be got going again.
Always calculate the net energy cost of any fuel before going for it. You’d be surprised at the range of difference from coal to smokeless fuel to wet logs to dry logs to pellets etc etc. Prices for nets, bags, buckets, pallets and trailer loads vary enormously. You can get stung or get a bargin.