So it is longer. Eurika. The medium is too small [:(]
Medium Commencal? Yes, they are quite short. Though from your previous threads about the Giant Trance, a Medium Trance would be the order of the day rather than a large.
IMHO as a rough guide I’d say effective TT is generally about 0.75 of an inch longer than actual TT.
TOTAL CRAP. Completely depends on the size of bike you’re buying. If you’re buying a diddy little 13″ frame, the actual TT length will be longer than the effecive TT length! If you’re buying a rather large frame, so the TT is totally horizontal, both measurements will be the same. It’s only in the more average sized bikes, say where the TT leaves the head tube at an angle close-ish to 90 degrees from the head tube, that the actual TT length is significantly shorter.
ALSO. TT length is not a totally reliable way of measuring a suitable bike. If you’re looking at 2 bikes, both with a 23″ effective TT, but both with significantly different seat angles, both will feel totally different reach wise!