Viewing 40 posts - 1 through 40 (of 94 total)
  • Getting into digital photography – RAW files
  • jools182
    Free Member

    I bought a DSLR earlier this year

    I haven’t used it as much as I’d like due to lack of time or bad weather when I have got the time

    I have been looking at shooting in raw format, but I’m not really sure the ins and outs of it. I know it gets the most information and it isn’t compressed like other formats.

    The photos I get when using raw look a little odd to me. Do all raw photos need some kind of processing afterwards?

    I don’t know if I want to have to process every image I take as I don’t want to spend hours staring at a screen as I already do that for 8 hours a day.

    Just looking for some advice and pros and cons

    cranberry
    Free Member

    A simple answer.

    1. Shoot in raw

    2. Shoot in raw

    3. Get Adobe Lightroom. Process images with it.

    RAW is simply a copy of the image that hit the sensor in your camera, whilst with JPGs the camera takes that image, applies processing and then compresses it. You will generally want to apply a bit of processing with each file that you want to share/keep/display ( rather than every image you take ).

    Lightroom has great facilities for cataloging photos and helping you select those from a batch taken that you want to keep/process/publish. I am sure someone else will give you ( and I ) a run down of how to go about that in a productive fashion.

    Mikkel
    Free Member

    Yes you need to process them or they will look very dull.
    When you shoot in jpeg there is processing done in the camera as it saves the jpeg.
    I have had a DSRL for 10 years and regret not having started wit RAW straight away.

    clodhopper
    Free Member

    When I first got into proper digital photography, I wondered what the RAW files were for; they took up more disk space, and I couldn’t access them with the software I had. And I could do plenty with the jpegs in Photoshop, so what was the big deal?

    Then, I looked at other photographers work, and wondered how on earth they managed to get such fantastic pictures, so sharp, such rich colour depth, so much shadow detail. My pictures looked so mediocre, and insipid by comparison. I resorted to bashing up the contrast and saturation, which achieved nothing like what I really wanted.

    Then I discovered Lightroom, and RAW. And then, I realised why others got such amazing results with exactly the same equipment. 😉

    Bottom line is; if you just want to snap away, and take a few pics for Facebook etc, then jpegs are probably fine. If you want to unleash the true potential of your photography, then you’re going to have to embrace the power of RAW! Processing RAW files can give you results never possible with the jpegs, because you have so much more digital information to work with; much greater dynamic range, much more detail in shadow areas, much more potential to correct under/overexposure.

    If you want a laugh, then Jared Polin will not dissapoint:

    [video]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0rj155IDE9U[/video]

    (Don’t take it too seriously though! 😆 )

    jimjam
    Free Member

    jools182

    I don’t know if I want to have to process every image I take as I don’t want to spend hours staring at a screen as I already do that for 8 hours a day.

    Just looking for some advice and pros and cons

    If you don’t know if you want to process then check if your camera has the facility to shoot RAW and JPEG together. That way if you’ve shot mostly duds but there’s one that really stands out you have the freedom to play with the raw file, and you still have pre-processed jpegs of the average or okay shots.

    If your camera doesn’t offer that facility then my advice would be to shoot jpeg until you reach a level of comfort and technical proficiency that you feel you’re reached the point you want to get into post processing in a meaningful way. The obvious caveat to that would be if you were shooting a one-off event or paid work.

    JPEG can still deliver decent results in most situations, certainly adequate for most part time or recreational photographers. Where it might struggle, or where you might benefit from the increased dynamic range and colour info offered by raw would be low light situations or where there’s a big disparity between brightest and darkest.

    holst
    Free Member

    What jimjam said.

    mechanicaldope
    Full Member

    Is there much effort you have to put in to processing raw images in lightroom or can it be as simple as importing all the raw files and clicking process? Obviously I imagine that you are able to get better results individually tailoring each one but if done in bulk are the results still noticeably better then camera jpeg processing?

    Rockape63
    Free Member

    I’m grateful for Jools starting this thread as he as asked a question that I too could easily have asked. My new DMC-FZ1000 has untold abilities that I have yet to explore, but Ive seen comments about shooting RAW images and have been interested, but not had the time to explore further.

    This weekend I’m going to California for a fortnight and will be taking shitloads of photos at places like Yosemite National Park, so really want to get the best possible shots. What is the cost of Lightroom and how easy is it to use.

    clodhopper
    Free Member

    “Is there much effort you have to put in to processing raw images in lightroom or can it be as simple as importing all the raw files and clicking process? Obviously I imagine that you are able to get better results individually tailoring each one but if done in bulk are the results still noticeably better then camera jpeg processing?”

    A bit of practice, and you can learn how to create your own custom processes which you can apply to whole batches. But even doing it individually, doesn’t take long once you get the knack. I did a batch of 25 photos yesterday, took me half an hour or so. They were then exported as Jpegs, but the resulting images were much better than the jpegs the camera can produce. The camera is not an advanced image processing device like a proper computer, it doesn’t have anything approaching the power of a desktop/laptop machine. It’s not designed to be.

    “This weekend I’m going to California for a fortnight and will be taking shitloads of photos at places like Yosemite National Park, so really want to get the best possible shots. What is the cost of Lightroom and how easy is it to use.”

    Then you simply must shoot in RAW. Lightroom is relatively cheap, compared to other bits of photographic equipment, and worth every single penny imo.

    http://www.wexphotographic.com/buy-adobe-photoshop-lightroom-6-full-version/p1572286?mkwid=sbhf2ede5_dc&pcrid=89741467859&kword=&match=&plid=&product=1572286&gclid=cjwkeajwltc9brdrvmfd2n66nlisjacq8591e1dy6l-wwvpkmkibib_wnvsojdd-mgvgintgtp_qxhocgnpw_wcb

    dmorts
    Full Member

    can it be as simple as importing all the raw files and clicking process?

    Yup, you can do batch processing on import and on groups of images already imported into Lightroom.

    I think it will depend on the camera used as to whether the results are better than JPEGs straight out of the camera.

    EDIT: See above, Clodhopper has it

    5thElefant
    Free Member

    The photos I get when using raw look a little odd to me. Do all raw photos need some kind of processing afterwards?

    Yes. Have a look at DXO. Others do things the same way but it’s the one I know best, so obviously that’s the one I’ll recommend. 😉

    Pick the default profile for you camera and you’ll get the same output (more or less) as you’d have got from the in-camera jpeg engine. Then play around with the other inbuilt settings (landscape, high dynamic range etc etc). Plenty of youtube tutorials available.

    Rockape63
    Free Member

    Then you simply must shoot in RAW. Lightroom is relatively cheap, compared to other bits of photographic equipment, and worth every single penny imo.

    Okay, I’ll take your advice and give it a go. I’m a bit apprehensive about how long its going to take though! 😕

    What about flash photography, I expect you’ll suggest jpeg for that? (it will only be using the inbuilt flash for close range stuff)

    clodhopper
    Free Member

    RAW for everything. You can always create jpeg files later (if your camera doesn’t do parallel RAW and jpeg files of the same image).

    5thElefant
    Free Member

    RAW is a file format with a dump of the sensor output in it, it’s not a picture as such. You can get the camera to create the jpeg and discard the RAW or get it to just save the RAW and use some software later to create the image.

    If you look at a RAW on your computer you’re actually seeing a low resolution thumbnail jpeg that is embedded in the RAW for preview use (same if you look at RAW files on the camera).

    As clodhopper says, just use RAW for everything.

    cranberry
    Free Member

    my advice would be to shoot jpeg until you reach a level of comfort and technical proficiency that you feel you’re reached the point you want to get into post processing in a meaningful way

    I can’t say that I agree with this.

    The only cost to shooting RAW and JPG is disk space, which is a very low cost indeed.

    At some point the OP is going to be happy using Lightroom – when that time comes, is it better for him to look back through his previous photos all taken in JPG with regret that he cannot change them or to look at them and know that he can improve them considerably ?

    stumpy01
    Full Member

    Going against the grain somewhat – I hardly ever use RAW. When I do, I have the intention of processing the images & then hardly ever do.

    I would shoot RAW+JPEG for the sort of thing you are intending to do & see how you get on. You will have the best of both worlds.
    Only downsides is saving 2 images takes a bit longer & you’ll chew through memory a bit quicker. But, unless you are shooting fast action on continuous it probably won’t be an issue.

    5thElefant
    Free Member

    I would shoot RAW+JPEG for the sort of thing you are intending to do & see how you get on. You will have the best of both worlds.

    It’s down to your workflow. I review all my images in the RAW software so having a separate JPEG offers me nothing. Other workflows make RAW an equally useless overhead. But for your workflow it’s a good thing.

    So it really depends…

    stumpy01
    Full Member

    5thElefant – Member

    It’s down to your workflow

    I don’t know about that…..I’m probably not into photography enough to have a ‘workflow’.

    My reasoning is that if you take only RAW files, then you have to process them or they look dull, soft & washed out.
    If you take RAW & JPEG, then you have the option to process the RAW files if you want.
    But, if you find that you can’t be arsed to fiddle about with RAW files or you don’t feel it makes enough difference to be worth the effort, then you have an already processed JPEG that will broadly speaking be the sort of thing you are after.

    5thElefant
    Free Member

    My reasoning is that if you take only RAW files, then you have to process them or they look dull, soft & washed out.

    No, you don’t. You have to process them or they’re sensor dumps and not photos but they don’t look like anything in particular, good or bad.

    At the simplest level just pick the default for your camera and you’ll get a very similar image to the one out of the camera (but probably less noise and distortion corrected depending on software). Fire up the software click process and that’s it.

    If that’s an overhead for how you do things (which is all workflow is) then don’t. That’s entirely valid for you.

    kudos100
    Free Member

    I haven’t used it as much as I’d like due to lack of time or bad weather when I have got the time

    What jimjam said.

    x2

    Just shoot both. If you are not that into photography, having an extra process is unlikely to encourage you to shoot more.

    If you start getting into it, great, dive into processing and tweaking your Raw files with lightroom and then photoshop. If you don’t then you have the JPEG which is half decent for someone not that fussed with devoting much time to photography.

    It’s a bit like the quote ” the best camera is the one you have with you”

    It’s all good and well having an SLR, but if you never use it you are better off with an iphone.

    eat_the_pudding
    Free Member

    If you’re not sure raw and jpg is the way forward.

    For me my basic lightroom process is as follows
    (Below copied from a previous thread)
    “After much faffing over the years most of my post processing is:
    Select many similar images in lightroom,
    auto-sync on,
    change colour temp if necessary,
    fix exposure, white and black point (make histogram go all the way across.. generalisation but works for most images),
    maybe poke vibrance and noise,
    crop if required, and
    done.
    (Revisit best images later for tweaking, Sharpen later for export).”

    Other useful things I wish I’d learned earlier:
    0. Use “Ctrl-apostrophe” to create virtual copies, and try different edits on the same picture.
    1. Learn how to use “compare” and arrow keys to compare similar images quickly and choose the best.
    2. Ctrl-Alt-V pastes settings from previous picture to the current one.
    3. Sync as mentioned above (can be used after the fact as well as while editing)
    4. Lightroom noise removal is brilliant.
    5. Now that I’ve started, theres so much, but even if you don’t do a lot of editing, lightroom is worth it for the keywording and organisation tools.

    GregMay
    Free Member

    Just in case people are interested, and don’t want to pay for Lr, the Efex collection is now free:

    https://www.google.com/nikcollection/

    I mostly use Lr – but Silver Efex Pro is much more powerful for B&W image processing.

    5thElefant
    Free Member

    That’s not raw processing software (just to avoid further confusions about RAW).

    Three_Fish
    Free Member

    If your camera doesn’t offer that facility then my advice would be to shoot jpeg until you reach a level of comfort and technical proficiency that you feel you’re reached the point you want to get into post processing in a meaningful way.

    I also disagree with this. Shoot raw*, always. Until you get used to Lightroom – which, by the way, is, fundamentally at least, a very simple process – just import raw files and click ‘Auto’ in the Basic Develop module. You could also use LR’s own presets for a bit of variation until you start to get to grips with the Dev. panel.

    Adobe do great instructional videos. I’d recommend starting out there to get an overview of importing/cataloging, maybe even also some developing/workflow tips.

    *it’s just raw, not RAW.

    jimjam
    Free Member

    Three_Fish – Member

    If your camera doesn’t offer that facility then my advice would be to shoot jpeg until you reach a level of comfort and technical proficiency that you feel you’re reached the point you want to get into post processing in a meaningful way.

    I also disagree with this. Shoot raw*, always. [/quote]

    Whatever. You’re entitled to your opinion as much as the next guy. If someone’s just starting out with a dslr time spent shooting is going to be of more value than fiddling with LR, (especially when they’ve already expressed their distaste at the idea of extra post processing). In my opinion.

    A bad photograph is a bad photograph, there’s only so much you can rescue with LR. Going out and practicing with the camera is probably going to improve someone’s photography skills more quickly than mastering post processing. Learn to take a good shot first.

    Most cameras have displays these days so we can immediately review the image, in addition they can shoot bracketed or multiple exposures. This feels not unlike someone who’s just bought a film slr being told they need to develop their own prints as a matter of fact.

    5thElefant
    Free Member

    It’s worth mentioning that shooting raw can reduce frame rate and buffer size (in terms of shots in buffer before the camera grinds to a hault). Depending on camera.

    Three_Fish
    Free Member

    A bad photograph is a bad photograph, there’s only so much you can rescue with LR. Going out and practicing with the camera is probably going to improve someone’s photography skills more quickly than mastering post processing.

    Who has said anything to contrary?

    jimjam
    Free Member

    Three_Fish

    Who has said anything to contrary?

    jools182
    I bought a DSLR earlier this year

    I haven’t used it as much as I’d like due to lack of time or bad weather when I have got the time

    I don’t know if I want to have to process every image I take as I don’t want to spend hours staring at a screen as I already do that for 8 hours a day.

    Three_Fish –

    Shoot raw*, always.

    5thElefant
    Free Member

    That’s not contradictory.

    I don’t know if I want to have to process every image I take as I don’t want to spend hours staring at a screen as I already do that for 8 hours a day.

    You can process all your images with 2 or 3 mouse clicks in less than a minute of your time. There is no requirement to spend hours staring at a screen, unless you want to.

    jimjam
    Free Member

    5thElefant – Member

    That’s not contradictory.

    You can process all your images with 2 or 3 mouse clicks in less than a minute of your time. There is no requirement to spend hours staring at a screen, unless you want to.

    Find software. Buy software. Install software. Read manual / watch tutorial videos to learn relevant functions of software. Use software every.single.time.you.take.a.photo…. Etc etc.

    It is or it isn’t more work. It can’t be both.

    It’s absolutely unnecessary for beginners. Is it better – yes. Is it essential – no.

    5thElefant
    Free Member

    It’s absolutely unnecessary for beginners.

    Sure, I agree.

    But there are a lot of misconceptions about what raws are and what’s involved with processing them.

    It is or it isn’t more work. It can’t be both.

    Back to it depends. For me it’s the less work as I review and tweak every photo. If I was using jpegs I’d be using PS to do it and that would be harder (or I’d have less keepers, one or the other).

    If you print* every shot regardless of dodgy white balance, wonky horizons, less than perfect framing etc etc then RAW is most definitely an unnecessary overhead.

    * or whatever

    jimjam
    Free Member

    5thElefant

    Back to it depends. For me it’s the less work as I review and tweak every photo. If I was using jpegs I’d be using PS to do it and that would be harder (or I’d have less keepers, one or the other).

    That being the case I would hazard a guess that you don’t take a lot crap shots then. Or to put it another way you know what you’re doing and what you want to achieve.

    MrSmith
    Free Member

    my advice would be to shoot jpeg until you reach a level of comfort and technical proficiency that you feel you’re reached the point you want to get into post processing in a meaningful way

    what an odd thing to do? better to always shoot in raw, learn the ins and outs of raw processing and get proficient at getting the best out of your raw files then revisit those images you shot in the early stages.
    storage is cheap. you cant magic up the information stored in a raw file with just the jpeg.

    5thElefant
    Free Member

    That being the case I would hazard a guess that you don’t take a lot crap shots then. Or to put it another way you know what you’re doing and what you want to achieve.

    Everyone takes a lot of crap photos don’t they? I try not to keep more than 20 or so when I take the camera out. I might take hundreds, or even a thousand at a wedding. Nobody will look at 100s so you might as just keep the better ones and not bore people stupid.

    I take maybe a dozen good photos a year if I’m lucky, in a good year. That’s ones I think are good. A lot less that you (or anyone else) would think are any good.

    jimjam
    Free Member

    MrSmith

    what an odd thing to do? better to always shoot in raw, learn the ins and outs of raw processing and get proficient at getting the best out of your raw files then revisit those images you shot in the early stages.
    storage is cheap. you cant magic up the information stored in a raw file with just the jpeg.

    I just bought a race car. Should I learn how to set up the suspension and understand how to get the most from it or should I go to the track and learn to drive?

    And as for revisiting those images you shot in the early stages, there’s a good chance your photography will have progressed beyond that point and the image will not seem worth working on, or the likelihood of being able to fix it with LR will be slim. Or indeed if there’s potential you might want to go back at a different time of day, or improve your composition or use a different lens.

    Rockape63
    Free Member

    A bad photograph is a bad photograph, there’s only so much you can rescue with LR. Going out and practicing with the camera is probably going to improve someone’s photography skills more quickly than mastering post processing. Learn to take a good shot first.

    I like to think I am a good photographer, have always had a decent camera and always taken loads of photos for near on 40 years. However, I do a lot of things and never found the time to get into it properly, maybe as I get older I’ll find a bit more.

    cranberry
    Free Member

    And as for revisiting those images you shot in the early stages, there’s a good chance your photography will have progressed beyond that point and the image will not seem worth working on.

    and at least the same chance that if you wanted to work on the photo the composition/subject is already good and you want to give it a polish and make it sparkle.

    you might want to go back at a different time of day, or improve your composition or use a different lens.

    and it could be that you were on a trip you can’t repeat because it is too far away/it was a special day/etc/etc.

    If you have the raw file you can go back in time and make a better image, without you can’t.

    jimjam
    Free Member

    cranberry

    and at least the same chance that if you wanted to work on the photo the composition/subject is already good and you want to give it a polish and make it sparkle.

    Potato potato.

    and it could be that you were on a trip you can’t repeat because it is too far away/it was a special day/etc/etc.

    If you have the raw file you can go back in time and make a better image, without you can’t.

    Yep, I did add that caveat to my first post.

    Three_Fish
    Free Member

    I just bought a race car. Should I learn how to set up the suspension and understand how to get the most from it or should I go to the track and learn to drive?

    Do you need help with the question or are you just being contrary? You’ve a very strange way of discussing things, almost like you’re totally convinced of the superiority of your own opinion/experience. Quite fascinating…

    jimjam
    Free Member

    Three_Fish

    Do you need help with the question or are you just being contrary?

    Obviously I’m just being contrary (or making an appropriate analogy as I saw it). The point was about getting proficient with the tool as opposed to getting bogged down worrying about ancillary details.

    You’ve a very strange way of discussing things, almost like you’re totally convinced of the superiority of your own opinion/experience. Quite fascinating…

    I’ve found that I am not alone in this regard when it comes to online discussions.

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