In mechanical terms the effect is exactly the same, you are adding a solid diagonal to brace a flexible paralellogram. One way has the diagonal brace in tension and the other in compression. The advice on here is to do it in compression and since that avoids the latches at the bottom outer corners, that’s the way I shall do it. I plan to close the gates, lift them to slightly above horizontal, drive wedges between them so as to compress them back towards the hinges then bolt on the cross braces with carriage bolts in tight-fitting holes drilled right through.
I might also reinforce the corner joints with some exterior ply screwed on.
Someone on DIYnot.com has suggested adding jockey wheels, which I will consider, but actually the gates close up to a slight slope so can only be supported when closed.