We go tubeless to avoid pinch flats and punctures, and also save weight. Then we add special gunge to seal holes which ends up weighing as much as a lightweight tube.
(I won’t mention special rim tapes. 🙂 )
To protect our rims from the results of the low pressures we then run the tyres at, we are now adding foam inserts.
Maybe it’s time for a total redesign.
Or a reversion to tubulars.
My memory of them is the rims were a better shape to resist damage (never dinged one), and the nature of the design was no pinch flats, just ordinary punctures. All that would need is a fool proof way of quickly changing them even in pissing rain* – or just add the special gunge to deal with punctures.
A design from the past that may be worth revisiting and updating is the 1890s Fleuss tyre. It has a flap which seals down when inflated. No rim tape, no tube, and needs a suitable rim, but it seems to me it would be better than the current system of tubeless, but not as damage resistant a rim as a tubular box section one.
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*You only have to do this once to never want another tubular. 🙂