The five main factors that contribute to bearing failure in MTB applications.
1)Bearing material.
2) Bearing design, caged or full comp also the seal design and interface between the seal and races.
3) Bearing greasing, how much and what kind.
4) Bearing tolerances.
5) Installation and maintenance of the bearings.
Day 1 again
Day 2
1)Bearing material
As you can see the budget bearing being made of a much lesser quality material is not holding up very well.
The performance bearings are doing a lot better, the enduro in this test is doing a little bit better at this stage than the SKF’s, it is however an outdoor specific bearing. The SKF and most other performance bearings have a lot better seals than the enduro bearings, which is why a favour them. The seals make it much harder for contaminants to get into the bearing.
If you’re bearings rust on the inside you will get much quicker ware and there will also be a higher risk of them seizing.
You will also spend far too much time replacing the bearings and get no performance gain.
If the bearing collapses which is what happens a lot with the cheaper bearings, a good example of this is the JNK bearings that Specialized run. You will have a much harder job replacing the bearings, me I could do without all the hassle.
Seals as a sub category of bearing design.
Next I want to discuss seals and the outer also inner race interface between the two.
The photo shows a budget bearing on the left an Enduro in the middle and an SKF on the right.
If you look closely you’ll see that there is a groove cut into the SKF bearings inner bore race for the seal to fit into. You will also see that the budget and enduro seals are almost identical, however the SKF seal is much thicker and has a superior design.
The SKF seal on the inner race interface has better quality rubber and is also ribbed, this helps it to keep the fit as tight as possible.
The SKF seal will greatly reduce the amount of water and other contaminants that get into the bearing.
Let’s be hearing you then, you know you can’t resist!