Cars, not drugs. Specifically used cars.
Considering this for a potential EV purchase. The internet says that you can effectively "sell" the car or trade in for something else if you want to change, but how does this go? Do you get rinsed? Is it a hassle?
I appreciate you can't simply hand it back early, but is there a "change in circumstances" clause if you lose your job or something?
I sold a PCP lease early (Nissan Leaf). It's just like any loan, you can call them any time to get a settlement figure.
Do you get rinsed?
Of course you do, that's why they offer it 🙂
However, that doesn't make it difficult or complicated, just expensive.
It's just like buying a car with a normal loan. The only difference is a large chunk of that loan isn't due until the end of the deal where you either pay it off, hand car back or trade in for another model.
You are responsible for the whole loan, not just the 3/4 years of lower payments bit.
If you do go PCP make sure the final payment isn't a stupid amount or you could end up with a car worth less than this payment. You can give it back of course.
It’s just like buying a car with a normal loan.
Except they own the car, not you.
If you do go PCP make sure the final payment isn’t a stupid amount or you could end up with a car worth less than this payment. You can give it back of course.
Well this is a risk with buying any car - I could borrow the whole lot myself and the value of the car could still drop below the outstanding finance. The difference with PCP is that I have one chance to get out of negative equity at the end of the term.
Except they own the car, not you.
With any car loan the finance company has an interest in the car until the finance is paid - depends if you class that as them owning it. The V5 on a PCP/loan will be in your name - but don't pay and they'll soon be at your door with a car transporter. You can sell or part-ex the car at any time.
The only difference is with a lease where you are just renting the car long term and it's never owned by you.
*eagerly awaits the 'I have dismantled my PCP car on my drive and now I don't know which bits go where' thread*
😀
Depending on the deal it can be a great thing. I was always a firm believer in owning a car rather than leasing and it's unlikely I'd have current one if it weren't for a crazy PCP deal. Just over £300/month when the same car was upwards of £800/month with other dealers - no idea why the offer was so good but it was a Toyota main dealer, not an indy.
Was 48 monthly payments and a final payment of ~£22k although this was at Jan 2022 interest rates - pretty strong residuals so I figured it would likely make sense to pay that at the end and own the car outright. When I got the car I set up monthly savings to cover half this amount on that basis. I figured it would be a cheap(ish) way test if I could live with the car knowing I could hand back the keys after 24 months and walk away with no penalties.
Also a good idea to take out gap insurance in case you have an accident and the car is written off as you may not get the full value paid out. Gap insurance will pay the difference.
Never really understood it, who suddenly has a 22k final payment sat waiting to cover off the final payment? If you hand the car back or trade it in you might as well have leased the car as it's usually cheaper per month than PCP. The APR is usually really high as well and I'm fairly sure it is applied to the final payment as well, so if you need to loan money again to pay the final payment, you've paid interest twice.
APR on mine was stupidly low as I said, that's why I was finally tempted. Car was £34750, I paid £1k initial contribution and then £311 x 48 months and slighty less than £22k at the end, making for a grand total cost of ~£2000 interest on a £34k loan over 4 years. Interest was about 2% iirc, which was really low even for pre-Trussonomics Britain.
And if the final payment hits you "suddenly" you're not doing it right. Mine was going to be half paid for by the savings I was putting away to cover it. It's a decent enough car that it would be worth borrowing another ~£10k at the end to buy it. But I'd have ~£10k of savings available for something else if I decided not to.
I'd say PCP maybe isn't for everyone, but it lets folk drive about in newer, nicer, safer cars than they would otherwise be able to afford.
We bought my wife's car on PCP. At the end of the term we were offered significantly less than the GFV despite the car being very low mileage and absolutely pristine so all the flannel about using the equity to fund the deposit on a new car was utter bollocks. Fortunately, we had opened a savings account specifically to cover the balloon payment so we payed off the balance and still have the car now, 7 years later.
 If you hand the car back or trade it in you might as well have leased the car as it’s usually cheaper per month than PCP
Yeah but you can only lease brand new cars, which means you are paying for massive depreciation. However you can PCP used cars. A new Hyundai Ioniq 5 is north of £800/mo to lease, but a used one with the same mileage allowance on PCP is £350. That offer was for 4 years 15k/year with a final payment of I think £12k, which I could borrow unsecured or save up for. Essentially if you borrow for the balloon payment you're just getting a longer term loan, if you save up for it during the period you're just creating a much more flexible loan.
At the end of the term we were offered significantly less than the GFV despite the car being very low mileage and absolutely pristine so all the flannel about using the equity to fund the deposit on a new car was utter bollocks.
think this depends entirely on the market and timing. I sold my Audi Q5 back to Audi, 3 and a bit years into a 4 yr PCP last summer, and got £6k into my bank account.
My local dealer is doing PCP's on nearly new Renaults for £3000 down and 36 x monthly payments of £0!
I'm sure all affordability criteria are being met...?
And if a balloon payment is a shock after running a car for nowt for 3 years you shouldn't be behind the wheel.
That can't be right, so you can have a nearly new Renault for 3 grand then hand it back after 3 years and walk away?
Not all PCP's are the same. Some have a balloon payment, some have a guaranteed future value. There is a difference.
Balloon payment, you either settle the balance, trade it in or sell it. One way or another you are paying the finance company that final payment. Residual values plummet - tough shit. Cant afford it - tough shit.  Some think they are getting a good trade in when the dealer 'offers' them enough to settle final payment or even more but in reality they are usually just putting it into the new metal.
Guaranteed future value is different and we as a dealership (Commercial) have even taken to using it on demonstrators we dont feel entirely comfortable running. New expensive model with no track record....put it on PCP over 12 months and let the manufacturer take the depreciation risk. EV's with huge depreciation risk but we are obliged to run.....put them on PCP's and smile when handing them back to the manufacturer who has fields full of them and put them back on dealer auction for less a few weeks later.
The EV market is currently so difficult to predict i wouldnt want to HAVE to make that final payment if i didnt want to. I would want the option to hand the keys back and walk away OR if it suited me, make the payment if I CHOSE to.
My local dealer is doing PCP’s on nearly new Renaults for £3000 down and 36 x monthly payments of £0!
Link please! 🤣
If the car is only predicted to depreciate £2k then yes. Seems low, but ok.
If it was a good deal for the consumer, the dealer/manufacturer wouldn't offer it preferentially over HP..
Guaranteed future value is good if you think the car might suffer from a lot of depreciation, like an EV might
My wife had a Merc on quite good value PCP. At the end of the term we sold the car via Motorway, cleared the finance and got £7k cash that was used for deposit on next car.
I'm pretty sure that if the car is going to depreciate a lot, then PCP is a good deal, because the manufacturer swallows the depreciation. Conversely, if it's not going to depreciate a lot, then PCP is a bad deal because you end up paying more than you needed to.
Also, if you keep rolling over from one deal to another, I think you can end up owing quite a bit of money to the finance company when the music stops, but I'm not sure about that.
I would not want to change the car at the end of the deal, unless it turned out to be way over the odds. I keep cars for a long time. I would view it as a way to be able to afford a more expensive car i.e. an EV.
If you do go PCP make sure the final payment isn’t a stupid amount or you could end up with a car worth less than this payment. You can give it back of course.
The dealer will tell you you’ll have plenty of equity left over from the Guaranteed Future Value which is the final payment. Usually a load of flannel.
If you are going to walk away it’s actually better if the GFV it high compared to the actual value of the car as you’ll have saved that difference if you’d bought outright. Dealer takes the loss in this case.
@TheLittlestHobo I think you mean not all finance agreements are the same. The guaranteed future value is the distinguishing feature of PCP agreements, without that it would probably be marketed as a Hire Purchase or Conditional Sale agreement.
Hire Purchase is a kind of regualted finance where you 'hire' the vehicle for set period and then have the option to hand the car back or purchase the vehicle at the end. You are still liable for all payments including any balloon payments, even if handing it back.
Conditional Sale is similar but you don't have an 'option' to purchase, instead you automatically own the vehicle at the end once all payments have been made.
Agreements can have various payment terms. Some have low/no deposits, some have balloon payments - there's nothing regulating/governing this.
All PCP agreements are Hire Purchase Agreements, but have an additional feature where the future value of the vehicle is guaranteed in the contract (Guaranteed Future Value / "GFV") and the dealer is contractually obligated to buy the vehicle back from you at that price. This is what 'handing the car back' means in practice.
If this GFV is not enough to settle the remaining outstanding balance you will still have to pay the difference. Never take out a PCP where the GFV is lower than the balloon payment, but most are priced so that they're about equal or the GFV is higher. Without the GFV you wouldn't have the option to 'hand it back and walk away' without paying the balloon payment.
In theory they give consumers more choice and flexibility with less risk. If the car depreciates more than the GFV they can 'hand it back' and walk away without paying balloon payment, and if the car depreciates less than the GFV then they can pay the balloon and keep the car (or sell it on at a 'profit').
The cheapest way to finance a car is usually an unsecured personal loan (assuming you have a good credit rating and qualify for the headline APR).
The cheapest way to finance a car is usually an unsecured personal loan (assuming you have a good credit rating and qualify for the headline APR).
It is, and that's what I've always done, but you can usually only borrow so much and only over 5 years, which makes the payments big - and you are gambling on the future value of the car - if for example you need to change it for some reason or sell, and you are in negative equity then you are stuffed. If you were able to find a loan longer than say 5 years then that increases the chances of negative equity.
I am a bit ahead on one of my cars; the other I think I am probably a little bit ahead as well but only because I bought it quite cheap. Of course, as I get closer to the end of the loans I will become better off as when the loans reach zero the car should still have some value left.
I would not want to change the car at the end of the deal, unless it turned out to be way over the odds. I keep cars for a long time. I would view it as a way to be able to afford a more expensive car i.e. an EV.
Then a PCP is a 'risky' way of getting the car then. IMO PCP is designed for people who want a car they cant necessarily afford at the time and want to swap fairly regularly, and thats more important that the actual cost of ownership.
We have used PCP when we have wanted 'cheap motoring' for a couple of years between cars that we want. ie £250 deposit £150 per month. I would never buy a very expensive car on PCP that I intended to keep.
What figures are you looking at ? ie deposit and monthlys, and final payment?
I wouldnt buy any EV today and keep it more than 5 years the tech is moving that quick. Hopefully in another 5 years there will be a better tech to replace battery.
I have just signed up for my 4th PCP deal. It has worked well for me and give me a new car with hassle free/no big bills (other than tyres), motoring. I have moved between dealers, all but the first one were on 0% so cheaper than bank loans etc. I had about 5k in equity in each car at the end of the deal and just used that for the next car. This time was a tougher decision. I was going to keep the car and pay the final payment but due to higher interest rates I was looking at about a 10% increase in my monthly payment to keep the car. The final payment was 15k but I am getting 27k as trade in and I am jumping on the EV bandwagon, reducing my monthly payment by 25% due to the huge equity I now have in the car plus saving a load in running costs. At the end of this deal I reckon I will be lucky to have any equity due to the used EV market but the savings over 3years make it worthwhile.
Then a PCP is a ‘risky’ way of getting the car then.
Risky how?
Hopefully in another 5 years there will be a better tech to replace battery.
There might be, but the current tech is good enough.
I have a specific requirement (towing) and the best option is the Ioniq 5, which are around £24k now at three years old. PCP deals advertised on Autotrader for 4 years/15k miles were something like £1500 down and £376/mo. Borrowing the money even if I could get a favourable rate it'd be about £450 ish over 5 years but the key issue would be risk - even if I lose my job and I can't keep the car, or its value tanks I'd still be on the hook for the money.
My local dealer is doing PCP’s on nearly new Renaults for £3000 down and 36 x monthly payments of £0!
Link?
Yeah but you can only lease brand new cars
You can lease used cars...I'm look at all options at the moment and noticed this the other day.
Borrowing the money even if I could get a favourable rate it’d be about £450 ish over 5 years but the key issue would be risk – even if I lose my job and I can’t keep the car, or its value tanks I’d still be on the hook for the money.
With the PCP you'll be in negative equity until a couple of months before the end of the 4 years most likely, and if you lost your job you'd still be on the hook for it as even voluntary termination requires 50% of the loan to be paid off, and that 50% is the total amount including any interest, fees and the balloon payment value.
If you financed it yourself, you'd be paying more off each month and into positive equity much faster so would be able to sell the car whenever you chose to and likely be left with some cash.
^ you can sell the car any time during the agreement and pay it off. I have done this. I just phoned the Nissan finance people, got a settlement figure and sold the car privately.
You're allowed to but it's not going to cover the outstanding loan amount on a PCP deal, the monthly payments are almost always less than the depreciation until somewhere around year 3 or 3.5 so it doesn't offer the protection molgrips suggests.
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Speaking as an ex-car salesman, there is no way I would buy a personal car on finance. They are depreciating assets.
We could get more commission from finance arrangements than selling the actual car.
there is no way I would buy a personal car on finance
So what should I do? Save up £23,000?
So what should I do? Save up £23,000?
I find that saving up is the best way to buy shiny things.
PCP? phenylcyclohexyl piperidine? angel dust?
Never tried it myself
With the PCP you’ll be in negative equity until a couple of months before the end of the 4 years most likely
I was about to say that graph looks like it applies to new cars. But if there's less depreciation on a used car that would factor in, wouldn't it? I think that same curve would apply regardless.
Given how the prices of this particular car are falling, it might soon drop to the point where we could buy using a standard unsecured loan. Given we already have two that would require selling those two cars probably first and clearing those loans, which would be mildly inconvenient but as you say, it could work out better.
This is an interesting discussion thanks all.
I find that saving up is the best way to buy shiny things.
Not always. You can save for five years then get it, or pay the savings to a loan company plus a bit more, and have the thing at the start of the 5 year period rather than the end. I get (or have got) interest rates low enough that it barely costs anything to do it that way round.
I have a specific requirement (towing) and the best option is the Ioniq 5
Out of interest, how will towing affect range?
Well What Car reckoned you got about 45-50% of the range when towing but I think their methods were a bit flawed - link a page or so back on the other thread. But someone with an EQC reckons they can get 170km on a charge with a heavy van.
Wouldn't you be better just ditching the caravan -then the requirement for a very specific new car goes away.
Using the leaf you already own
Staying in convenient hotels with the money saved.
Asda price.
Using the leaf you already own
It's rubbish.
Staying in convenient hotels with the money saved.
Not even close.
Funnily enough, I was going to suggest sell the tent and get a decent inflatable tent. Then you don't need such a specific car.
Or just accept that owning a caravan at this moment in time necessitates keeping the diesel?
Or can you hire a suitable car (with tow bar) when you need to take the caravan away?
No idea if that's even possible.
get a decent inflatable tent.
Pain in the arse.
Or just accept that owning a caravan at this moment in time necessitates keeping the diesel?
It doesn't though. If we went to one car and it were diesel, we'd spend a fortune on fuel through the year and cough up loads of emissions. Keeping a whole car essentially just for occasional caravan holidays is rather expensive. Status quo is an option, so is EV as a single car, hence the thread about PCP. There is a separate thread for discussing EVs 🙂
Or can you hire a suitable car (with tow bar) when you need to take the caravan away?
No idea if that’s even possible.
It is but it's extremely expensive.
PCP for an EV is a good way of putting the future value risk on someone else.  That’s what we did on the i3.  If EV architecture suddenly changes, you walk away, if it stays normal, you make a choice, if it’s overwhelming in your favour, you pay the final payment.
There's risk in everything you buy, even a tin of beans could be off when you open it.
Sounds like you're overthinking, again.
Re towing a caravan with an EV car - just how good is the charging infrastructure that has space for a car and a caravan. All the EV charging bays I've seen accept a single car only with no allowance for a caravan as well.
Do you plan to unhitch the caravan then go and charge the car?
IMO - diesel* is still the only way for towing until things improve.
(*or massive V8 petrol! 🙂 )
Do you plan to unhitch the caravan then go and charge the car?
Yes. It wouldn't be as easy or convenient as diesel, but as I said, for a few times a year I'd put up with it for the benefits the rest of the time.