Electrical transfor...
 

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[Closed] Electrical transformers current/voltage ratio - remind me

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 IHN
Posts: 19880
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Topic starter
 

It's been a while since A-level (or maybe it was GCSE) physics...

Am I right in thinking that the ratio of the currents and the voltages on either 'side' of a transformer is the same?

Say, for example, you have a 240V input transformer, with a 12V output into something that draws 4A. The ratio of the voltages is 20/1, so would the ratio of the currents be the same, so the draw on the input side would be 4/20 => 0.2A?


 
Posted : 25/07/2012 8:52 am
Posts: 17
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Roughly speaking, yes. Power is your constant (VI), ignoring some of the complexities of inductive/reactive loads. Decreasing voltage requires a step up in current to maintain the same power throughput.


 
Posted : 25/07/2012 9:07 am
 IHN
Posts: 19880
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Smashing, thanks.


 
Posted : 25/07/2012 9:19 am