I was out last night, did 27 miles and, according to Wahoo, it was 1900ft of ascent. Felt pretty hilly to me, but then I'm not massively fit and a bit tubby.
The maths says it's 70ft/mile, does that count as hilly? If not, is there an accepted ft/mile number that counts as hilly?
100ft/mile is hilly imo
i'd call that rolling not hilly.
What’s that approx 600m of climbing in under 20k? I’d call that a hilly spin
What’s that approx 600m of climbing in under 20k? I’d call that a hilly spin
600m in 43k...
tomhoward wrote
What’s that approx 600m of climbing in under 20k? I’d call that a hilly spin
600m in 43k…
took me a while to figure that out. Agreed though - IHN did 600m in 43K which is rolling. 600m in 20k would be quite hilly. My 20k commute has 450m climbing and I'd count that as hilly
roughly that works out at 20m climbing per kilometer or 2%. that means @tomhoward's 100ft per mile is a good guide for my money
Cheers chaps.
Looking at it, RideWithGPS (that I planned the route on) reckons it's 1450ft, Wahoo (that I followed/tracked the route on) reckons it's 1900ft. Hmm... For now I'll go with what Wahoo says 🙂
I suppose it depends where you live as to your perception of hilly.
A "flat" ride round here (edge of the Dales) would be 1000m in 80km so 12.5m/km - that's basically in to Skipton, up Wharfedale to Buckden and back. I've a training loop that does 1100m in 30km, which is definitely hilly! Which means that somewhere in between is what I would consider as the start of hilly rides - 20m/km or so?
+1 for 100ft/mile
I would make concessions for that being a significant portion of the ride. Ie if you ride 10 miles to/from the hills with 300' of climbing, then do 30 miles with 4000' ft, I would consider that hilly.
LOL on this forum... that's optimistic 🙂
My reply makes no sense now you edited it !
Obviously, it's all relative and we don't live in the alps, but there's a bit more to it than just a straight "100ft/mile" I would say. The comment made above about the bits in between is probably important.
e.g. My son and I did a 60 miler last month that took in Kidstones, Askrigg Common, Buttertubs and Fleet Moss - a hilly route by any English measure - yet it only just sneaks in at 100ft/mile because there's inevitable flatter sections linking up the hills. In fact, short of doing reps on the climbs, I think I'd struggle to plot a circular route that would hit this level. Another local ride with half the distance, but half the climb, wasn't nearly as tough on the legs, despite coming out at the same "feet/mile" measure
Personally, it's the big, sustained climbs that define a hilly vs flat ride and steepness definitely factors in here - I can ride up gentle hills all day, but the big 1 in 4 climbs will really take it out of the legs in a way that an all day "rolling" ride will never do.
What’s that approx 600m of climbing in under 20k? I’d call that a hilly spin
no, 580m in 43km or ~13.5m per km. I don't think 13.5m per km is a hilly ride per se. That's 1350m in 100km. It likely includes some significant hills somewhere but around London at least that's flat out to Kent or Surrey for some hills then riding back.
My commute feels "flat" at~10m per km.
The Exmoor Scott Marathon was ~1880m in 63km, i.e. 30m per km. I call that hilly.
TransRockies Day 2 2008 was 3813m in 73.7km, i.e. 52m per km. I call that very hilly.
100ft per mile is ~1900m in 100km. That seems a reasonable threshold for a hilly ride overall. I probably would go for 90ft per mile though.
Edit: I was so slow writing the reply in between work that everything I've said is redundant 🙂
My normal rides (which don’t meticulously iron out the route but tend to avoid large climbs in favour of longer distances) tend to come in at 10m/km.
If you do the Cinglé de Ventoux, that’s 32m/km.
So, to add to the consensus, 20m/km seems a reasonable ballpark for “quite hilly”.
Not all hills are the same, of course: altitude gain can be steep or shallow, and can be delivered in one big spoonful or scattered throughout a rolling ride, and everyone responds differently.
Sorry Weeksy 🙂
The whole ascent recording thing is so inconsistent. The same ride, on various sources
RWGPS planned route: 1450ft
Wahoo recorded route: 1840ft
RWGPS recorded route (uploaded from Wahoo app): 1900ft
OS Maps (exported gpx from RWGPS and imported): 1965ft
Huh?
Just because the ride has a hill does not make the ride hilly.
100ft/mile is the ISO definition. 😀
Found the same thing when we did a trip across Wales this summer. The estimated climbing from the route-plotting app (Komoot, although I'm guessing they all do this) was significantly lower from (multiple) GPS units with barometric altimeters (which although obviously not 100% accurate I would say offers the most accuracy).The whole ascent recording thing is so inconsistent.
Best guess is that the data from the route plotting apps is not granular enough so there are many smaller climbs & descents which it doesn't account for, which all add up over the course of a long ride.
Just because the ride has a hill does not make the ride hilly.
This, a hilly ride has very few flat bits. IIRC thats why the Yorkshire grand depart caught a few riders out. While there were no (alp sized) big hills, there were no flat bits or big descents either.
@tomhoward - the original description of day one of the 2014 TdF was described as "flat"! I think they changed their minds once they'd gone along it for the riders' race notes.
20m/km is the ISO definition.
FTFY with correct ISO units 😉 🙂
Not all hills are the same, of course: altitude gain can be steep or shallow, and can be delivered in one big spoonful or scattered throughout a rolling ride, and everyone responds differently.
+1
Can "it depends" be an answer?
Ascent gives a good indicator when your comparing say TDF stages in the mountains Vs the opening week. But I can go for a ride in the chilterns and and get more climbing per km than a ride in the Lake District, Peak, Wales etc. Simply by virtue of the climbs being short, steep and frequent. But then you wouldn't class the chilterns as more hilly than mountains, as that's an oxymoron?
Best guess is that the data from the route plotting apps is not granular enough so there are many smaller climbs & descents which it doesn’t account for, which all add up over the course of a long ride.
Or the other way around, you ride along a flat road and a barometric altimeter gains hundreds of meters as the weather changes over a few hours, which is why the climb/descent figures never seem to match on a Garmin for a circular ride. Or just fluctuates up and down by a few meters ever so often.
I was out last night, did 27 miles and, according to Wahoo, it was 1900ft of ascent. Felt pretty hilly to me, but then I’m not massively fit and a bit tubby.
The maths says it’s 70ft/mile, does that count as hilly? If not, is there an accepted ft/mile number that counts as hilly?
Your maths is wrong IHN - assuming you started and finsihed in the same place half of that 27 miles would be downhill therefore you did 140ft/mile. That make it feel a bit more 'pretty hilly' for you?! (fitter than you thought, eh!)
I think it becomes hilly when you decide that it's hilly. There's always an element of subjectivity depending on where you ride and your personal tolerance of lumpy things. Our friendly local sportive, the Ronde van Chinley, managed to combine 1500m odd of mostly steep backroad climbing, with 50km of distance.
That felt quite hilly, to me but I suspect that f your daily commute took you, say, over the Hardknott and Wrynose then back again, you'd view the RvC as a gently rolling meander through the foothills.
@psling - you've got that wrong! The ascent per Km is the same but the gradient might be different so 800m in 40km is 20m/km regardless of whether it's a loop or a point to point ride. The average gradient would depend on whether start and end points were at the same altitude.
I'd agree with Tom Howard,
I was thinking about 1000ft+ per 10 miles.
That's pretty much what the Fred Whitton has (little bit more 12,500ft in 113miles) so about 110ft per mile.
600m in 43k…
calculation fail by me there, got my KMs and miles confused.
if I’m doing hilly training I will aim for 400m per 20k
When I look at my own rides or friends rides I will judge using the 100ft per Mile rule of thumb and give Kudos accordingly...
There's an Audax guide to hilliness (AAA points) with minimum rates of climbing of 15m/km for a 50km ride down to 11.67 for a 1000km ride
http://www.aukweb.net/results/aaa/aaavnts/aaaqual/
My rule of thumb (on a MTB, though) is that more than 20m/km is hilly, less is pretty flat. I see that many have come to a similar conclusion. It feels about right to my legs, is easy to remember and fairly easy to calculate mentally. I live in a country that uses SI units, though 🙂
For me in local SE road races, more than 1000m climbing in 100km starts to become hilly and hard. Might rarely use the little ring in some of those races but lots of punchy climbs can more sapping than longer steady climbs with long descents to recover.
Ah Bob, I'm working on the basis that if Simon travelled 27 miles and climbed 1900ft then he also descended 1900ft within those 27 miles and, assuming there were no flat bits, and all gradients were equal the real climbing would be 1900ft in 13.5 miles. He used basic maths to divide ascent by miles so using the same maths he could claim 140ft/mile. I was trying to make him feel better!
Of course, he could have ridden 26 miles at a steady gradient and 1 mile off a cliff which is why your figures are the correct method 😉
Personally, I find continuous level riding the most tiring. No descents to recover from the climbs, just continuous pedalling with no relief.
God bless you Psling for pampering my ego 🙂
There wasn't a lot of flat, it was basically up or down.
Link here, if it works
https://ridewithgps.com/trips/29342466
On the road, I tend to think of 10m/ km as rolling and 20m/ km as hilly.
@psling - indeed! A couple of years ago I had to go down to near Cambridge for a couple of days for work. Rather than sit in the (very nice) pub all night I went for a bike ride - 75km with 150m of ascent!! I've been on hillier Channel crossings 🙂 It was hard work though as there was sod all chance of a rest, you were pedalling all the time whereas on a "hilly" ride you can freewheel the descents and get a breather.
I was thinking about 1000ft+ per 10 miles.
That’s pretty much what the Fred Whitton has (little bit more 12,500ft in 113miles) so about 110ft per mile.
Let's be honest though, that's one bugger of a ride and yet only just scrapes over the 100ft/mile threshold. Good example of a ride that's very tough, yet on paper doesn't actually seem that hilly though (was this the point you were making?)
I always count 1000m/50KM (~1000ft /10miles) as hilly.
Probably the 'hilliest' I've done was about 1800ft /10miles (3 alpine passes).
I suppose it depends where you live as to your perception of hilly.
A “flat” ride round here (edge of the Dales) would be 1000m in 80km so 12.5m/km – that’s basically in to Skipton, up Wharfedale to Buckden and back. I’ve a training loop that does 1100m in 30km, which is definitely hilly! Which means that somewhere in between is what I would consider as the start of hilly rides – 20m/km or so?
I think your definition matches mine - not surprising since it sounds like you live pretty near me too 😀
We should all just measure it against stage 16 of the Giro next year....5700m of climbing

Well, I can recall a ride that had more climbing than that Giro stage… but it was nearly three times the length, so I guess it was Differently Hilly 🙂
There's such a lot of toss spouted in this thread. Fred Whitton is around 100 f/m so to take 100 as the threshold for "quite hilly" is posturing macho bullshit.
For me 50ft/mile is fast but rolling terrain. 100ft/mile is hilly (and average, where I live). In between is a bit lumpy.
It does depend on many factors though. A long 3% climb is nothing like succession of 25%ers.
The climbs around me vary in gradients wildy and are quite unforgiving (which includes the descents). Gentle climbs and fast rolling descents can feel completely different. Or of course you might have 100 miles of pan flat terrain with a 10k climb at the end...
Anything over 100ft/mile is hard work and quite exceptional. Even a big lakeland ride (i.e. Fred Whitton) is in the 100ft/mile territory.
100ft a mile. Got one ride that's 200ft a mile on road and even more if I take the MTB up the bridleway to the top of the hill.
There’s such a lot of toss spouted in this thread. Fred Whitton is around 100 f/m so to take 100 as the threshold for “quite hilly” is posturing macho bullshit.
It's normal for a ride round my way, unless you really avoid the hills. If you try you can do quite a lot more, so why is it BS? Depends where you live of course, but if you don't live in a hilly area, maybe you can't do a hilly ride (in that area)?
I remember in a similar thread a few years ago somebody posted this route: 13,250ft in 100 miles. Looks brutal:
https://www.strava.com/routes/1559558
Agree with the 100ft per mile rule.
I've reset my what's hilly now to 40m per km after a short road ride round Halifax recently. 1100m in 27km. The average speed was comical.
So now a ride out into the middle of the NYmoors and back is classed as flat at only 18m per km.
The hilliest ride I've done in this country was in the Forest of Bowland: 3,800m in 100 miles.
https://connect.garmin.com/modern/activity/323885398
Me and a couple of mates have just landed in Tenerife, we'll be having a crack at Teide top to bottom on Thursday, zero prep/training... After that I reckon I will be able to gauge a hill better.
Otherwise, if it's an upward incline it's a hill in my book.
posturing macho bullshit
like most internet cycling forum threads discussing any performance metric ever? 😀
This thread seems relatively sensible. I do personally take <100ft/m as hilly, as I mentioned. However, I'm sticking to the assertion that a 1300m / 100km ride in the midlands or south east is likely to have significant "flat" sections and possibly even avoid categorised hills (say according to Strava, for the sake of argument). I honestly wouldn't claim it to be a hilly ride, although I'd talk about individual hills en route. Thus, as a blunt rule of thumb 13m/100m seems low. If you disagree with that, fine. If not, it seems you'd take 13 < X < 20 m/km, e.g X=16 or 17m/km (which is what I suggested). But then calling X=20m/km BS seems slightly unfair.
I think the measure is relative - the longer the ride, the lower the threshold. Fred Whitton is much longer than than IHN's evening potter...
When you have spent the last half hour wishing you had gears.
Or maybe that's bonking 🙂
250m per 10km is a hilly ride according to a semi pro I ride with ( try to while he enjoys the view .
There's a significant part of the FW (from Kirkstone to the foot of Honister) that is best described as "rolling". Things get a bit tougher after that!
Just going back through my Strava activities for the last month or so and most are in the 18-25m/km range. I rode down to the village the other day to do a bit of shopping: 190m in 8km for the return trip. Looking at club mates and people I follow who live around here like MartinHutch do the same sort of figures both on and off-road. It's just hilly round here.
I do agree that "rolling" routes add up the height gain without feeling particularly "hilly" and we'll talk about "the hill" when referring to the main climb of the day for example.
If not, is there an accepted ft/mile number that counts as hilly?
No. If a route goes up and down a lot, it's hilly.
I think around Skipton,Grassington and Buckden etc i class as hilly for sure. I never seem to be on a flat road round there and the 80 mile sportive i do round there always exhausts me. I almost prefer 80 miles on the turbo but it doesnt have the beautiful scenery.
I think around Skipton,Grassington and Buckden etc i class as hilly for sure. I never seem to be on a flat road round there and the 80 mile sportive i do round there always exhausts me. I almost prefer 80 miles on the turbo but it doesnt have the beautiful scenery.
Not sure I'd agree regarding this definition of hilly, but I guess everyone has their own threshold!
I ride a fair bit (too much, really!) up and down Wharfedale and I would say that, without any suggestion of willy-waving, the run all of the way from Otley up to Buckden would only fall under the "rolling hills" categories, with the possible exception of the odd modest hump here and there (e.g. riding up out of Burnsall). I ride this with my son and his friends a fair bit and we are well used to this as "lumpy terrain". For reference, I don't have a pro rider in me trying to escape (although I'd be the first to admit that there is plenty of room in there for him and a couple of his friends!) - I'm just a normal club road/mtb rider who likes riding up and down hills for fun.
Now if you keep going *past* Buckden, or turn out of the valley (e.g. towards Coverdale from Kettlewell) I'll admit that you'll be able to call the ride "properly hilly" 🙂
There's a small bit of flat road in Burnley, I believe the council keep it in a safe in the basement at the town hall.
Absolutely no willy waving, I'm the slowest rider out there, but it really does redefine the idea of a 'quick spin'.
Even Todmorden is flatter.
It does piss me off sometimes when I just want a gentle ride - it's not really possible. Even a quick post work bimble around Towneley Park (at the end of the road) means a steep half mile climb home.
Don't get me wrong, I do enjoy it, but my knees are shot and balancing pain and reward means sub 20" gearing even unloaded.
I love descending like a loon, but still struggle to better 15mph on road average and haven't hit double figures on the MTB since moving here.
As Martha Tilston never said, 'Sometimes, I go back in my dreams to Moston.....'.
Hilly: South Downs Way approx 100ft per mile

Bloody mountainous: Tourmalet, nearly 200ft per mile

Daern - i generally only mtb around skipton area but every year i like to do the Le petit depart sportive which goes up Kidstone, Buckden pass, Hawes (high hill lane) and everything around there and it seems fairly lumpy to me. Its 80 miles and is about 6000ft of climbing but i find its all the rollers and ramps that makes it more difficult. High hill lane has a 24.5% section in it and thats about 62 miles in and it gets me everytime. Great course,great scenery and all for a a good cause but in my eyes it is most definately hilly.
@blader1611 - i generally only mtb around skipton area but every year i like to do the Le petit depart sportive which goes up Kidstone, Buckden pass, Hawes (high hill lane) and everything around there and it seems fairly lumpy to me.
Ah, well if you're heading *past* Buckden and over to Hawes then you're escaping Wharfedale and it definitely falls into the classification of "hilly" at this point 🙂 I'll stick it in the diary as a possible for next year as it sounds a great event: http://skipton.cc/le-petit-depart-sportive-event/ - sadly, the long route is restricted to over 16s, which is a shame as my son would love this. Might be one to sneak out and do on our own!
To try to illustrate what I was talking about - this was the last ride we did up there. The first and last 10 miles were in upper Wharfedale (starting at Grassington) and would probably fall into the "a bit lumpy" category. The first climb is Kidstones, which gives you a point of reference for the other three. Even though this ride is actually only 91ft/mile, it's definitely not a flat ride! 🙂

Are we doing macho posturing? My recent tandem tour was 250 miles and 20 000+ ft of climb.
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.( according to mapping software that often exaggerates)
Are we doing macho posturing? My recent tandem tour was 250 miles and 20 000+ ft of climb.
That's quite impressive in a day.
It would be! tour is the important thing - took rather more than a day!
I often note in my area around Chiltons and Newbury Downs sort of area I can go out and do 50km and ride up hills as much as possible and still end up doing less climbing than people who go out on rolling rides with no real sustained hills. Have managed to top 1000m in 75km round here with takes some doing! Took in 12 climbs!!
It would be! tour is the important thing – took rather more than a day!
How much macho posturing was involved though? Any cut-off t-shirts?
Lots. "I am man - hear me roar"!
Surely this is about as subjective as the weather? One mans freezing is another's balmy.
Around my neck of the woods, FoD (Hi Pete!) 100' per mile is pretty normal so a route like that wouldn't be thought of as hilly. It wouldn't even warrant a comment. That term, hilly, would be used to describe something more.
If you live in the flatlands then normal rides would be regarded as complete sods.
Too many qualifiers involved for a definitive answer I reckon.
I've always gone by the 100ft / mile benchmark (or more accurately, 1000ft / 10 miles which sort of allows better estimation for rides which might have significant stretches of flat / rolling terrain).
I can, if I put my mind to it, find some routes local to me (edge of the Peak District) that easily pack in double that. There's a 5-mile stretch of road that I've ridden a few times which has 1650ft in that 5 miles alone! A couple of years ago I did the Rapha Rising Challenge (4800m / 15750ft) in one day which took 129 miles so that's 1220ft / 10 miles.
But equally if I head out into the Cheshire Plains, I can do 100 miles with less than 3000ft of climbing. (30ft / mile)
From my experience and general UK riding: 1000ft / 10 miles
not sure if a proper roadie but not so sure on the metric .....if I drive to the base of a popular local climb that is 17km and 1050m then it's a hilly ride ....but if i ride the flattish railtrail the 40km each way to get there it's not a hilly ride? Total ascent is all that matters...rolling is different both physically and mentally but same total personally makes me happy if the ascent is over 1600m as that makes it a Ventoux day .... as a metric to assess a route of a given distance it may make sense but only if you either the distance or height gain to put in perspective
No idea, i live in Norfolk........
It does come down to the terrain though, i find a short, sharp, loose off road climb, a lot harder than a smooth, constant long climb where you can set into a rhythm.
I've just been looking at my Strava - apparently most of my rides are between 90-110ft of climbing per 10 miles, but I wouldn't describe them as hilly. I guess it's just what you get used to.
Living down in Cornwall I guess we're either going up or downhill all the time.
It's completely bizarre the people on this thread saying " there's loads of rides round here that are 100/100+ fpm therefore 100 fpm isn't hilly"
WTAF
"There are loads of rides round you that contain 100/100+ fpm, therefore it can be concluded you live in a hilly area.
No, what is being said is that because we live in a hilly area our perception of what is "hilly" is different from someone who lives somewhere flat (or flatter). 20m/km is pretty tough going whether it's "rolling" or big hills.
The perception of whether a ride is "hilly" might also depend on how close the hills are. Hill, lots of flat, hill will feel a lot different from hill, 1km flat, hill, 1 km flat, etc.
I went out for a ride today, 70km with 1100m of ascent. There were only two "hills" on the ride. One was 200m in 5km and the other (right at the end because I live up a hill) 160m in 2.4km. The other 740m was hidden in rolling terrain where momentum through a dip would see you halfway up the "climb" on the other side.
you all seem to roughly agreeing btw, an overview of this thread I'd guess you could sum it up that most would largely agree in 20m+/km 100ft+/m is hilly. use that as your base point.
So Liège–Bastogne–Liège, one of the toughest of all the one day races at ~260km, ~4000m climbing doesn't qualify as a 'hilly' ride? Honestly, the bllx spouted in this thread...
So Liège–Bastogne–Liège, one of the toughest of all the one day races at ~260km, ~4000m climbing doesn’t qualify as a ‘hilly’ ride? Honestly, the bllx spouted in this thread…
Firstly, you're picking a statistical outlier, secondly, LBL is tough because it's [b]260km[/b] and most of the climbing comes in the latter half so you're kind of tired by the time you arrive at the climbs. If you look at the total climbing it's 15m / km or about 82ft / mile so it's not far off the 20m / km or 100ft / mile marker point that people have listed above.
Most people will only ever ride the LBL route as part of the Sportive which, by it's nature, is kind of "racing" so it's completely different to just going out and riding at your own pace with some café stops.
But yeah, well done on picking something so far off the curve of "normal" riding and then claiming that ALL the stuff above is bollocks because ONE event doesn't *quite* fit a broad generalisation.
For me, somewhere around 60+ feet of climbing per mile.
If I ride between Owlesbury and Dundridge, the climb:distance ratio will be lower than if I tackle the categorised hills between Beacon Hill, Hawkley and Turkey Island. But it will still be a relatively hilly ride compared to my commute around Southampton.