I run a 1×9 set up on both my bikes:
my XC RACE bike has a 37x(11-32) using an E.13 single ring, a MRP 1.x chain guide and a x.9 short cage mech. I also have a 34 and 36 tooth ring which I will put on if the course is really steep.
my TRAIL bike has a 36x(11-34) using an E.13 single ring and an E.13 LG1 + chainguide and a x.9 short cage mech.
both work great; reduced weight, more mud clearance, less chain bounce and a lot quieter are just some of the good things about it
shimano are rumoured to have a 12-36 cassette out next year, which will increase the range of gears even more, making a 38t ring feasable for normal riding.