USB bore camera (and a laptop to plug it into) I’d still be trying to sort my internal cable routing without one and images I took secured a warranty replacement frame (long story short poor alignment of frame guides meant gear cables wore a groove and resulted in a bike that wouldn’t change gear).
A selection of small files of various shapes, cheap to buy and seriously handy for cleaning up cable outers and sharp edges after cutting.
A pick, handy to open up cable outer ends.
Steerer microshims (FSA make them) to take up slack in tolerance on road steerers, 3 of 5 road/cx bikes I have had needed one shim to take up play.
Rags, all my worn out clothing ends up getting cut up for garage use.
Old spray can lids, use for holding degreaser when cleaning.
Old Tupperware or tubs, holding parts during disassembly or assembly.