as I understand it. what the excess hydration people are arguing against is the idea that you should drink before you are thirsty – they argue that the bo.y is very good at telling you when it needs water, and that you should just follow its signals. They’ve done studies showing that drinking before you’re thirsty actually decreases athletic performance compared to either drinking when you feel thirsty, or even compared to not drinking at allfor some lengths of races.
It’s obvious that many people hydrate massively more than they need to by the huge difference between the amounts of water you see people drinking on mountainbike rides – people who ride for three hours and want a three litre camelbak, and you compare it with a three hour road ride, where most people might ge some way through a 750ml bottle (and probably at a much higher intensity than your average mountain bike ride).
or look at runners – many club runners I’ve met just don’t carry water for normal hour to hour and a half runs. It certainly doesn’t seem like it slows them down.