The main advantage with vinyl is getting a different master to the CD.
CD’s are often mastered with lots of dynamic range compression to make them sound better in noisy environments like a car or subway, or just to make it louder than the other guy. Look up the loudness wars to see what I mean.
Vinyl is an inferior format in every measurable way, but if the CD has a DR of 5db and the Vinyl 10db then vinyl is likely to sound better on a proper system. You will have to crank the volume control on the vinyl but it will be so much smoother and dynamic than the CD.
I play my music digitally with a Mac and Arcam DAC. Some ripped from CD, some ripped from Vinyl.