dt swiss

DT Swiss 2010: Suspension Forks

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DT Swiss purchased the suspension fork design from Pace a couple of years ago now. And since then the forks have basically been the same product but with different decals and stuff. For 2010 the forks bearing DT Swiss’ name are now vastly different internally to the previous Pace forks. The external adjustment dials are also different (more of this later).

The fork crown and the fork lowers are still very much the Pace design. The main reason DT Swiss purchased the fork designs was because they very much admired the lowers of Pace forks – and the patented “hollow arch” brace. DT Swiss claim that the design of the fork lowers means their forks have the best stiffness-to-weight rating on the market. They’ve tested everyone else’s forks on a fancy machine. Some forks (Magura Menja for example) are torsionally stiffer but they’re significantly heavier. Stiffness combined with weight is what DT Swiss are interested in. Their testing is done with a wheel in the fork by the way (some people assume that it isn’t).

dt swiss
The cable guide on the reverse arch is neatly executed.

As well as the familiar carbon fibre versions, DT Swiss are making (significantly cheaper) versions of most of their forks using magnesium lowers. The forks use either 9mm or 15mm RWS axle types.

dt swiss
Here's a shot of the construction design of magnesium lowers. The covering plate gets bonded on.

The new “guts” design has the pump piston integrated into the stanchions (see pic below). One claimed benefit of this is better heat dissipation through the stanchions. It also enables an extremely light weight fork; the XRC 100 weighs 1150g (2.53 lbs). Blimey.

The new DT Swiss forks are split into two different damping designs: “Twin Shot” and “Launch Control II“.

dt swiss twin shot
The inside of a "Twin Shot" damped fork. Spidery journo scribblings not included.

Let’s deal with the Twin Shot forks first.

Twin Shot damping is found on the shorter travel, trail riding forks (XRC, XC, XMM and XMC forks). Christian at DT Swiss explained Twin Shot as being like “BMW Sports Mode”. Firm and racey damping. It was designed with a lot of input from XC/Marathon racers on the Scott Racing team and fast folks like Thomas Frischknecht. All the adjustments are positioned on top of the fork legs so everything tweaky is within reach whilst riding.

Adjustments available: rebound, low speed compression, fork lock-out, fork lock-down (the fork sits approx 1/3 compressed in lock-down setting). There are dedicated circuits for high speed compression and high speed rebound but these are factory preset and non-adjustable.

dt swiss
The Twin Shot inside a stanchion.
dt swiss
The Twin Shot system out of the stanchion.
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The Twin Shot system with its hat removed and without its rubber bladder.

A piston pushes oil into a rubber bladder-sealed chamber at the top of the fork. Oil does not pass through the piston head. Lubrication oil and damping oil are two separate entities that do not mix. A relatively small volume of oil is required for the Twin Shot system. All air in the system is under pressure (the pressure in the rubber bladder is factory-set to 5 bar) so it does not mix with any oil and cause foamy “cavitation” problems.

dt swiss
The insides of the Launch Control II system.

On to the Launch Control II damped forks now. This system is found on the EXC and EXM forks. Christian described this damping system as “Mercedes Touring mode”. A bit more active and much more linear in feel. Cushy. It’s a combination of an open bath and a cartridge design.

You may be familiar with the “lock-down with automatic blow-off release” Launch Control idea from when Pace had it on their RC40 series forks. The essential design is pretty much the same but the execution has been tweaked a lot. The rebound and threshold adjustment range is broader on the new DT Swiss forks. And the dials are all indexed, very positive and clicky. So no more accidental adjustment of the rebound lever by brushing through the undergrowth or from overly flappy baggy shorts.

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Auto Balancing Spring system (ABS) cutaway.

Some of the Twin Shot and the Launch Control II forks have DT Swiss’ other new thang: ABS. This stands for Auto Balancing Spring system. This is “self setting positive and negative air chambers” – one Schraeder valve (on top of the fork leg) does both. When the fork is in its fully extended position an inter-chamber valve is fully open, so the pressure is the same in both positive and negative chambers. This valve closes as soon as the fork begins to compress (when the fork compresses about 2mm to be exact) and from this point (as the fork compresses) the negative pressure drops and the positive pressure increases. It should make for a very linear feel.

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The ABS system outside of the stanchion.
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One valve to rule them all.
DT Swiss XRC 100
DT Swiss XRC 100.
DT Swiss XRC 100
The adjustment dials on the DT Swiss XRC 100 fork.
DT Swiss EXM 150
DT Swiss EXM 150.
DT Swiss EXM 150
The adjustment dial on a DT Swiss EXM 150 fork.
DT Swiss XMM 140
DT Swiss XMM 140. This is the fork that interested us most. 140mm travel. 15mm bolt-thru. Magnesium lowers. Firm "Twin Shot" damping. Lock-down for climbing. Light. Stiff.
DT Swiss XMM 140
The adjustment dial on the DT Swiss XMM 140 fork.

Orange Switch 6er. Stif Squatcher. Schwalbe Magic Mary Purple Addix front. Maxxis DHR II 3C MaxxTerra rear. Coil fan. Ebikes are not evil. I have been a writer for nigh on 20 years, a photographer for 25 years and a mountain biker for 30 years. I have written countless magazine and website features and route guides for the UK mountain bike press, most notably for the esteemed and highly regarded Singletrackworld. Although I am a Lancastrian, I freely admit that West Yorkshire is my favourite place to ride. Rarely a week goes by without me riding and exploring the South Pennines.

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