Viewing 40 posts - 161 through 200 (of 473 total)
  • The Long Shadow of Chernobyl
  • aracer
    Free Member

    He’s just answered that, TJ – because we need new power stations.

    TandemJeremy
    Free Member

    Why aracer? Shall we spend the money that one nuclear power station costs on house insulation and save that energy instead? Then we do not need to generate it?

    TooTall
    Free Member

    I would suggest you find out what conventional power stations do with their waste. I think it involves chimneys and it being emitted to the atmosphere.

    Much as I strive to support an arguement against the faith healer TJ, that isn’t exactly true. The European Regulations are pretty strict and the scrubbing in the chimneys is pretty damn good and very little does come out of the top. The waste is dealt with in other ways (gypsum, pulverised fuel ash in construction etc).

    ahwiles
    Free Member

    Why aracer? Shall we spend the money that one nuclear power station costs on house insulation and save that energy instead? Then we do not need to generate it?

    ok, instead of 15 new power stations, we now need 14.

    bigjim
    Full Member

    To scrap nuclear as well, the Germans would need 72,142 2 MW wind turbines

    2MW turbines are soooo 20th century.

    These thread are hilarious, like a group of misinformed daily mail readers squabbling over tea and scones.

    djcombes
    Free Member

    This is a fascinating website by the daughter of a Chernobyl technician, who used to ride her motorbike inside the dead zone:

    As nice as that story is, I’m pretty sure that is was debunked in some way. I’ll look for a link/try to remember.

    crispedwheel
    Free Member

    globalti – thanks for that link, interesting site.

    konabunny
    Free Member

    As nice as that story is, I’m pretty sure that is was debunked in some way. I’ll look for a link/try to remember.

    There are people who live in the exclusion zone – there’s not much will or interest (or arguably point) in enforcing the exclusion and the residents are mostly poor pensioners who aren’t worried about a increased risk of cancer when they’re already way over the life expectancy anyway and can get free housing and land.

    djcombes
    Free Member

    Found it http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chernobyl_stalking#Chernobyl_stalking

    Make of it what you will. Photos are still interesting, even if the narrative is suspect.

    djcombes
    Free Member

    aren’t worried about a increased risk of cancer

    From what I’ve read, the precautions generally associated with radiation contamination appear to err on the side of paranoia, rather than a balance of cost and risks.

    Edukator
    Free Member

    I think you’re underestimating the impact of properly insulating domestic and commercial property, ahwiles. How many properties have any insulation under the floor at all? How many are still single glazed? How many don’t even have cavity walls? How many are heated by nothing more sophisticated than plugging in an electrical resistance?

    aracer
    Free Member

    Why aracer? Shall we spend the money that one nuclear power station costs on house insulation and save that energy instead? Then we do not need to generate it?

    As awhiles said, but if you were looking for an answer from me, good idea – I’m all in favour of that. One less new nuclear power station.

    djcombes
    Free Member

    How many properties have any insulation under the floor at all? How many are still single glazed? How many don’t even have cavity walls? How many are heated by nothing more sophisticated than plugging in an electrical resistance?

    Yes to all of the above, except the plugging in an electrical resistance. That’s far too high tech for me – I burn things in a stove instead.

    Double glazed sash windows are prohibitively expensive, and there is not much point putting them in with solid (non-cavity) brick walls. Haven’t got around to taking up all the floorboards and insulating underneath, and I’m not particularly keen to do so (or to lose 4 inches from every room by slapping insulating panels inside). The extension is (with modern insulation) is lovely and toasty compared to the rest of the house funnily enough. But it’s nothing that some more wood on the stove doesn’t cure. Keeping the door closed on the sitting room also means it’s relatively efficient, since the rest of the house can stay cold.

    Zulu-Eleven
    Free Member

    How many properties have any insulation under the floor at all? How many are still single glazed? How many don’t even have cavity walls?

    Aparrently, if you live in a flat in Edinburgh you’re not even allowed to do any of those things 😉

    Can anyone tell me whats wrong with sticking radioactive waste in a hole in the ground? I mean, after all, thats where we found it isn’t it? 😉

    Junkyard
    Free Member

    Junkyard – your own link I followed only gave 80 years of known nuclear fuel at current consumption rates. YOUR LINk!

    The one I gave on the thread with this lead in ?
    this paper argues we have thousands of years left for example
    http://www.oecd-nea.org/nea-news/2002/20-2-Nuclear_fuel_resources.pdf

    Are you lying or just that misguided that you actually believe that? There is a bit of a clue in what they think and I have quoted it to you numerous times [ including emboldening the bit where they disagree with you –
    Sufficient nuclear fuel resources exist to meet the energy demands of this and future generations well into the future at current and increased demand levels.

    It is not in anyway shape or form credible to argue that paper supports your view. It is disingenuous or belligerently false [ and frankly rather daft] to argue otherwise
    Here is a nice chart about what they think – it is someway away form we a have 40 years left 🙄
    You cannot paste charts so this is amended and based on 1999 levels
    Current fuel cycle (LWR, once-through) 8 350 years
    Recycling fuel cycle (Pu only, one recycle) 9 410 years
    Light water and fast reactor mixed with recycling 12 500 years
    Pure fast reactor fuel cycle with recycling 250 000 years
    Advanced thorium/uranium fuel cycle with recycling 35 500 years
    At no point do they say we only have 40 years left do they – QUOTE THEM to support this BS claim

    This remains the question you will not face or answer – no one has yet on this thread. If nuclear is going to be a significant part of combating AGW then there needs to be a massive expansion of the number of reactors – where is the fuel coming from?
    Not from any known source according to the sources you provided.

    FFS how many times does it need answering for you to get the point that some folk disagree with you [ the ones using evidence]and you are not the only keeper of logic though you may be the only keeper of your version of it [ fingers crossed]
    You did not read the article very well for example there are 4 billions tons in the sea that are currently not the cheapest to recover but it is still there – it is not running out in 40 years and this is not what the paper says at all – again your ability to misrepresent reality to for your agenda is frankly shocking

    Now you may wish to disagree with it but to claim it supports your 40 year view is a lie.

    As for the question about rare earth magnets and so on – a complete irrelevance to the point which is about what is the case for nuclear.

    Now really that is not an answer it is just a refusal to answer 🙄 – it’s not that I just don’t like it you still have not actually answered it. Was this not something you moaned about even when it was answered multiple times before with numbers and everything
    OH THE IRONING
    Physician heal thy self

    Can anyone tell me whats wrong with sticking radioactive waste in a hole in the ground? I mean, after all, thats where we found it isn’t it?

    yes I can apparently TJ thinks this is not an answer

    Sandwich
    Full Member

    djcombes Insulate and render over on the outside would be more efficient. (No gaps where internal walls abut the external ones to lose heat through).

    djcombes
    Free Member

    Trouble with the external render approach is that it would ruin a very nice Victorian semi.

    If aesthetics were not an issue, that might be a sensible solution.

    ransos
    Free Member

    I think those arguing wtih TJ need to read what he posted: “this essentially becomes a faith arguemnt and no ones mind can be changed.”

    The only argument I have faith in is the unpalatable truth that we’re all going to have to use much less energy in the future. Nuclear could well supply more of our electricity in the future, but as a method of cutting carbon emissions, it’s a dead loss:

    1. It’s very expensive, so it competes with renewables and eficiency technology rather than fossil fuels.
    2. It takes too long to build a new plant to contribute to carbon reductions any time soon. Which is too late.
    3. France, which has 80% of its electricity from nuclear, has carbon emissions (IIRC) around 25% lower than ours. We need to be making an 80-90% cut.
    4. If, as some suggest, we move to electricity for heating and transport (as gas and oil become scarcer) then it’s highly unlikely we could build enough capacity to satisfy the increased demand.

    As I say, it’s all about efficiency and reduction.

    ransos
    Free Member

    Haven’t got around to taking up all the floorboards and insulating underneath, and I’m not particularly keen to do so (or to lose 4 inches from every room by slapping insulating panels inside).

    I recommend that you do. We had celotex fitted and wood flooring over the top – our downstairs is noticeably more comfortable and warms up quicker. Of course, it’s very disruptive – we did it as part of other building work and redecorating.

    djcombes
    Free Member

    I recommend that you do

    It’s on my list of things to do at some point, but I’m not in a great rush. The sitting room has more than enough warmth with stove lit.

    I do wish that I’d insulating the big flat external wall while we were renovating – had all the plaster off and ceilings down, but didn’t think of insulating as well as re-plastering at the time. Oh well.

    wrecker
    Free Member

    We need to be making an 80-90% cut.

    As I say, it’s all about efficiency and reduction.

    Whilst I admire the sentiment, 80% from efficiency measures is not possible without a huge (back to pre war days) change to the way we live and massive reduction in the amount of people in the country. Any govt which tried to change our lives to this degree would be booted out in quick order.
    Efficiency is hugely important, but the manner in which we get our energy is too.

    ransos
    Free Member

    Yes wrecker, that’s why we’re screwed!

    wrecker
    Free Member

    I think that ultimately you’re right ransos. I don’t think the planet will recover from the damage we’ve done regardless of how we change. It’s admirable what the green lobby (for the main part) are doing but people are still chopping down rain forest, commerce in places the the US, China and India still comes a long way before any consideration for the environment. We’ll do our bit on our little island. In the scheme of things, it won’t change anything though. 😥

    TandemJeremy
    Free Member

    Junkyard -that piece uses the same data as Alistair Mcs link and give a figure of 80 years of fuel at current consumption rates.

    According to the NEA, identified uranium resources total 5.5 million metric tons, and an additional 10.5 million metric tons remain undiscovered—a roughly 230-year supply at today’s consumption rate in total. Further exploration and improvements in extraction technology are likely to at least double this estimate over time.

    Thats 80 years worth of known and recoverable fuel at present consumption rates. All the other fuel they claim is there is surmise and reliant on technology we do not have right now.

    http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=how-long-will-global-uranium-deposits-last

    aracer
    Free Member

    All the other fuel they claim is there is surmise and reliant on technology we do not have right now.

    Using the same logic with renewables, we might as well give up with them now.

    Oh, but of course that’s ignoring the fact that they’re actually relying on quite confident predictions of the availability of fuel based on scientific modelling, and current technology which just isn’t in widespread use.

    Let’s think – who do we trust on this – TJ or the NEA?

    gonefishin
    Free Member

    Thats 80 years worth of known and recoverable fuel at present consumption rates. All the other fuel they claim is there is surmise and reliant on technology we do not have right now.

    That’s not how it works. The “other fuel” in that article that you linked to is stuff that is above and beyond the 230 year supply. The 10.5 million tonnes will be places where the geology looks favourable for there to be large deposites of yellowcake but no one has actually dug any up yet, probably because there is no need to spend that sort of money on that sort of exporation when there is a better return to be had by getting after the proven stuff.

    It’s an estimate based on probabilities and created by people who have access to far more information about it than you or I do.

    Junkyard
    Free Member

    All the other fuel they claim is there is surmise and reliant on technology we do not have right now.

    this was done earlier

    here is what I said then

    Resources believed to exist and to be exploitable
    using conventional mining techniques, but not yet
    physically confirmed, are classed as “undiscovered
    conventional resources”. These resources include
    estimated additional resources category II (EAR II),
    uranium resources that are expected to be located
    in well-defined geological trends of known ore
    deposits, or mineralised areas with known deposits;
    and speculative resources (SR), uranium resources
    that are thought to exist in geologically favourable,
    yet still unexplored areas

    call it an educated guess or an ESTIMATE if you prefer.
    an estimate is not a fact, then again they have not weighed or extracted all the know stuff either so that is not a fact either. They are both estimates though we would all put more weight [ weight..get it ] to the “known” ones than the “unknown ones”

    What do you think they do to find it [ or oil or gas or gold etc]just pick a spot and drill with their fingers crossed?

    http://singletrackworld.com/forum/topic/the-long-shadow-of-chernobyl/page/3#post-3602391

    and from the link you cited and I am repeating this post as well as it is just after the bit you quoted

    Using more enrichment work could reduce the uranium needs of LWRs by as much as 30 percent per metric ton of LEU. And separating plutonium and uranium from spent LEU and using them to make fresh fuel could reduce requirements by another 30 percent. Taking both steps would cut the uranium requirements of an LWR in half.

    Two technologies could greatly extend the uranium supply itself. Neither is economical now, but both could be in the future if the price of uranium increases substantially. First, the extraction of uranium from seawater would make available 4.5 billion metric tons of uranium—a 60,000-year supply at present rates. Second, fuel-recycling fast-breeder reactors, which generate more fuel than they consume, would use less than 1 percent of the uranium needed for current LWRs. Breeder reactors could match today’s nuclear output for 30,000 years using only the NEA-estimated supplies.
    so STILL NOT 80 YEARS

    we did this on this post
    http://singletrackworld.com/forum/topic/the-long-shadow-of-chernobyl/page/3#post-3602280

    This is pointless and I cannot be bothered to repost to the same question ad infinitum ..you wont change your view but you will select facts that fit your view and ignore the totality of the argument put forward in the papers neither of which support your 40 or 80 year view

    Edukator
    Free Member

    Going back to pre war energy consumption levels (I’m guessing you mean WWII) doesn’t seem to be much of a reduction when you look at the coal production graph. About 30% of the 1913 peak was exported but by WWII the coal graph is representative of most of the UK’s energy consumption. A lot!

    80 years of uranium (well 78 really) was based on 80s proven reserves. Prospecting stopped when the price crashed but rose enough to prompt more prospecting in 06/07 and a new estimate of 546 years. I’m sure a bit more prospecting would yield enough ofr thousands of years but would also result in a price crash that is not in the interest of the companies prospecting and releasing data.

    wrecker
    Free Member

    In order for that graph to be of any use, we’d need to know the equivalent amount of energy we use today including nuclear, imported coal, renewables. We’d have to include gas consumption as well.

    Edukator
    Free Member

    By 1970 most coal was being burned in power stations. Take the proportion of coal in 1970 on the electricity graph as a rough gauge of the energy derived from coal in earlier periods. (coal imports form a significant part of the coal used in power stations since the Thatcher years so recent coal use figures aren’t useful for comparison purposes which is why I suggest using 1970 – post smokeless zones and hearth burning, pre imports)

    zokes
    Free Member

    Yep, left the thread for 12 hours, had a sleep, and the other posters have pretty much just repeated what has already been written twice, yet TJ still fails to listen.

    I think we should start a thread on nursing (a topic hopefully TJ knows more about than he does about sustainable energy production [by the way TJ, the thread was actually about showing some URBEX pictures of Chernobyl, and not a discussion about any sort of power generation])

    We can then use all sorts of faith / daily mail based arguments about how the NHS is a waste of space, and how all nurses are unprofessional and spread disease etc. We could refuse to listen to the facts that TJ will furnish us with, instead pointing out things like MRSA.

    That might seem a tad unfair, but as I stated earlier, I wouldn’t have dreamt about questioning TJ’s professional knowledge, so I’m puzzled as to why my own is fair game. I mean, we can all read FACTS about nursing on a daily basis in the papers, so they must be true 🙄

    AlasdairMc
    Full Member

    TJ – I posted that 80 year link to disprove your faith based argument that has never been backed up with evidence. I was able to double your 40 year claim using a link on the first page of a Google search. If you are so certain you’re right, surely the easiest thing you can do is refute my link with some other evidence?

    Until that point, I’m out. No point in debating with you as you’re clearly unwilling to accept you might be wrong.

    TandemJeremy
    Free Member

    I’ll happily accept 80 years supply as the point it makes is still valid. with such a shortage of fuel, nuclear cannot be a part of reducing AGW as we don’t have the fuel to power the number of reactors needed.

    this really does amuse me – the touching faith you guys have in the nuclear industry despite 50 years of lies – still continuing today 🙂

    Your refusal to give any meaningful answers to the three questions is laughable as well.

    If I said – reneawables and energy efficiency will be enough you would rightly press me for details

    However to say as you guys do – waste can be got rid off by putting it in a hole in the ground, new tech will come on line meaning we have more fuel and new tech will come on line meaning reactors are less polluting is just accepted by you, Your faith is touching and laughable – and misplaced.

    You can’t even agree if nuclear is simply to replace the few reactors we have or if its a viable tool in the fight against AGW

    So lets see some real meaningful answers – not just platitudes baldly stated that we have to accept on faith.

    Waste – how are you going to manage it – High level stuff is usually chemically hot and reactive as well as radiactive. it will remain dangerous for many hundreds of years.

    So – what rock – whats the location of the depository?
    Waht process to make it chemincally inert?
    How will you ensure it does not get into the water table in this timespan?
    How can you ensure it willnot be affected by earthquakes over that timespan?
    How will you monitor it
    will you make it retreivable in the event of leakage?

    all these and lots more questions need to be answere3d
    So come on – real meaninful answers please.

    wrecker
    Free Member

    Very interesting graph edukator. As that is gross generation, it would include the burning of imported coal though won’t it?
    Not sure what you’re getting at about the imported coal though, it’s being consumed and so would need to be included, no?

    aracer
    Free Member

    I’ll happily accept 80 years supply as the point it makes is still valid. with such a shortage of fuel, nuclear cannot be a part of reducing AGW as we don’t have the fuel to power the number of reactors needed. that doesn’t upset my religious view too much.

    this really does amuse me – the touching faith you guys have in the nuclear industry your anti-nuclear position

    FTFY

    If I said – reneawables and energy efficiency will be enough you would rightly press me for details

    Given by default that is clearly your position go on then. Like the supply of rare earth magnets – “I’m sure we’ll find some alternative” isn’t a meaningful answer BTW.

    TandemJeremy
    Free Member

    “I’m sure we’ll find some alternative” isn’t a meaningful answer BTW.

    tell that to zokes and junkyard 🙂

    hilldodger
    Free Member

    TandemJeremy – Member

    all these and lots more questions need to be answered
    So come on – real meaninful answers please.

    So all the birthday politeness was just the “one off” eh 😆

    clubber
    Free Member

    piedidiformaggio
    Free Member

    Wow! This thread just keeps on giving!

    aracer
    Free Member

    tell that to zokes and junkyard

    No answer then?

    Your refusal to give any meaningful answer to that questions is laughable.

    The difference of course is that isn’t actually what they’re saying.

    There are comprehensive answers to your questions – and they’ve been given before on nuclear power threads. TBH I really can’t be bothered – any answer we give you’ll dismiss as “not an answer”. The only interest in these threads when you get involved is in pointing out your hypocrisy.

    Oh and in claiming 200.

Viewing 40 posts - 161 through 200 (of 473 total)

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