I’d be willing to bet they’re near identical.
Defining a frame as being made from “carbon” is the same as saying it’s made from “metal”. There are a LOT of grades of carbon, and the placement and layup are what allow for lightness. A uniform T700 frame and fork with 1-5mm layup all over won’t be much (if at all) lighter than hydroformed aluminium.
I get your point, but even if the Chinese bike was the same weight as an alu frame, I would be pretty confident the full build would be lighter.
The frame really isn’t much of the overall weight, so obsessing over it being carbon is silly, but my last road bike had a cheap alu frame, cost 400 quid rrp and was pretty close to the weight of that vitus.