– Something is moving (bike, car, person, bird etc.) – move the camera with it to capture a still-ish subject and a blurred background….gives a sense of movement too.
– night portrait – use the night portrait setting to get some detail in the background, but keep the camera still for a while after the flash has fired (as the shutter will be open recording background detail) and tell your subject to stay still too
– don’t just stay standing – photo of kids so crouch to their level, photo of something high so lift camera above your head. Too many photos are taken from eye height.
– make sure batteries are charged.
GENERALLY, don’t stick the horizon halfway down the frame. As above, read about Rule of Thirds, but also decide to ignore if not working.
– taking portrait photo’s of a person with a compact, fairly close up (head & shoulders)? Stand back a bit & zoom a little, as the wide angle of a zoom distorts features.
– don’t just look at the subject when composing a picture. Take a few secs to look ‘around’ the frame looking for parked cars, dogs taking a crap, telephone masts sticking out of people’s heads. Move slightly or zoom if required.
– if you aren’t taking pics of things closer than ~10m with a compact (inside a footie stadium, large building etc.) turn off the flash…otherwise it will fire pointlessly & you’ll get darker pics. Turning it off tells the camera that it may need a longer exposure and the flash wouldn’t have reached anyway…
– don’t be afraid to experiment
– if the camera is struggling to focus due to low light (or something else confusing it), turn macro mode on – sometimes it helps as the camera will try to focus for longer….
– if the camera is struggling to focus due to low contrast, look for an edge to focus on & then re-compose the shot.
– taking photo’s of pre-dominantly snow? Look for the ‘beach/snow’ setting in your camera or add +0.7 or +1 exposure compensation to avoid the snow looking murky grey (the camera will ‘see’ too much white & will under-expose unless you tell it otherwise.