• This topic has 48 replies, 25 voices, and was last updated 7 years ago by aP.
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  • Structural engineer costs – is this reasonable?
  • thegreatape
    Free Member

    Getting drawings done for a single storey extension. The architect has advised that a structural engineer report will be required. He has asked one that his firm uses and the fee estimate is this…

    Our fee proposal is generally in accordance with the Association of Consulting Engineers Conditions of Engagement Schedule B(1), 2002 and proposed at £1200 ex VAT and SER certificate cost. We would prepare the structural design for building warrant purposes and certify SER certificate – thereafter, we would not envisage any further involvement unless instructed by the client and at agreed rates. In order to keep fee level down, we have not included for a site visit and would require information from you/ client on the nature of the ground in the area of the extension and the construction make up of the existing external wall in the area of the slapping.

    We would advise that our Limit of Liability shall be limited to 5 times our fee level.

    In accepting this offer the Client agrees not to pursue any claims in contract tort or statute against any individual as a result of carrying out the Firm’s obligations under or in connection with this agreement.

    Is that about right, or is that too much? I’m quite happy to pay the going rate, but have no idea what that is. The architect is a friend of a friend and he is only charging us mates rates for the drawings, so I’m happy he’s not taking the mick. But I’ve no idea if these SE costs are reasonable?

    wrightyson
    Free Member

    Piss take, full of if it goes wrong it’s not down to us. How any engineer can make a ground judgement by not visiting site is beyond me.

    alexpalacefan
    Full Member

    Does no work and assumes no risk.

    What exactly are they charging £1,440 for?

    APF

    footflaps
    Full Member

    I’ve used a Structural Engineer a few times, cost about £350 inc site visit and all plans for Builder regs approval.

    aP
    Free Member

    the Client agrees not to pursue any claims in contract tort

    Really? I’d get another quote if I was you.

    martinhutch
    Full Member

    If that ‘professional’ thinks that the clauses about limit of liability and agreeing not to sue are actually worth putting in, then he’s is clearly an idiot. Not to mention the bit about the lack of site visit.

    Tell you what, give me a grand and I’ll do it for you this morning on my laptop. As you as you agree not to sue me when your house falls down. 😀

    tjagain
    Full Member

    Too expensive and too many caveats IMO – and my experience of structural engineers is not good anyway.

    nealglover
    Free Member

    As everyone else has said, that is WAY too expensive, and the contract agreements and lack of site visit would make me not use them even if they were cheapest.

    I would also be asking the architect what sort of kickback he was expecting from them, in order to embarrass himself by making such a shit recommendation to his client.

    revs1972
    Free Member

    Are you in Scotland ? Did a quick google of the SER and it says it only applies in Scotland and sometimes the channel islands (website was dated Aug 2015 – so may be UK wide by now)

    br
    Free Member

    Is that about right, or is that too much? I’m quite happy to pay the going rate, but have no idea what that is. The architect is a friend of a friend and he is only charging us mates rates for the drawings, so I’m happy he’s not taking the mick. But I’ve no idea if these SE costs are reasonable? [/I]

    Surely if they’re recommending the firm to use, ask them what’s a ‘reasonable’ price?

    I’ve used a Structural Engineer a few times, cost about £350 inc site visit and all plans for Builder regs approval.

    If the SE has any travelling to do to you – that £350 will barely cover travel, onsite and VAT.

    thegreatape
    Free Member

    That’s in Scotland.

    tinybits
    Free Member

    It’s very expensive for England, normally I get charged about £350+vat on each project. If it needs a site visit, then you’ll be looking quite a bit higher (about £400 extra)
    It’s completely normal to sign off on calcs without a visit.

    I’ve used a Structural Engineer a few times, cost about £350 inc site visit and all plans for Builder regs approval.

    I need this engineers number!

    VanHalen
    Full Member

    how much work involved?. a ‘single story extension’ can vary wildly. for all we know the dude is including drainage alterations and wotnot.

    but I imagine he is taking the piss a bit as he has quoted through the architect.

    you are a bit daft to only get one quote though. get someone else to quote for a comparible amount of work.

    thegreatape
    Free Member

    I am getting more! My gaffer does a lot of building so he is going to ask the architect he is mates with what the SE they use in Glasgow would charge. He reckoned that it’s in the ballpark, while acknowledging that they’ve basically got you over a barrel. I’ve also spoken to a colleague who is getting a house built, and his contractor (who is certified by building control or something so can certify his own drawings) has said that, unfortunately, that’s about the standard price these days.

    Maybe there are different rules/procedures different in Scotland that mean the SE’s do have you over a barrel? My architect has no issue with me getting other quotes, he said himself it’s an awful lot for about 2hrs work, but as the others said, in his experience that’s the going rate these days.

    natrix
    Free Member

    Use the http://www.findanengineer.com/ website to find a local structural engineer and get another quote

    TimP
    Free Member

    Yes to what VH says.
    Even a simple one will need roof joists, wall checks and a foundation design, may also need column design, beam design, justification of increase in load to existing foundation, stability checks, detailing to avoid party wall issues etc. And then drawings to cover the designed elements.

    Def worth getting additional quotes

    revs1972
    Free Member

    From your text it appears you will also need to pay for the certificate on top of that price. Could be another couple of hundred

    thegreatape
    Free Member

    From what I read earlier, fee for the certificate is 3% of the building warrant fee which, off the top of my head, would be about 15, or 35, whichever is lower. So 35 – no great drama in the grand scheme of things.

    It is being built over drainage and a sewer and the water main will be rerouted round it.

    Bimbler
    Free Member

    Bloody hell, just checked how much mine has cost for our downstairs extension and it stands at just over £2k this includes over £500 worth of revisions to the plans. Fairly complicated build mind, lots of steel and piled foundations + groundbeam

    revs1972
    Free Member

    Ahh, the bit I was looking at must have included the warrant fee then.

    core
    Full Member

    TimP – Member

    Yes to what VH says.
    Even a simple one will need roof joists, wall checks and a foundation design, may also need column design, beam design, justification of increase in load to existing foundation, stability checks, detailing to avoid party wall issues etc. And then drawings to cover the designed elements.

    Def worth getting additional quotes

    This is overplaying things quite a lot, OP hasn’t said what the proposed extension is, in terms of size, construction type, complexity.

    You don’t need a SE for every job, if it’s a relatively small domestic extension I’d only expect one to be employed if some form of non standard construction is used or there are specific issues, such as poor ground conditions, unusual loadings, beams or columns being required that aren’t available off the shelf or fairly major alteration to the existing building.

    thegreatape
    Free Member

    I’m going by this https://www.ser-ltd.com/ser-scotland/about-the-scheme/certificate-fees which is for the engineers but seems quite clear on the certificate fee. The building warrant fee is around £500 for ours.

    thegreatape
    Free Member

    core – timber frame and rendered block, slate roof off a glulam beam, ground to be dug away for the founds (garden slopes a bit), water main rerouted, drainage/sewer to be built over to specs provided by Scottish water – off the top of my head.

    thegreatape
    Free Member

    I’ve contacted 3 others for quotes so we’ll see.

    core
    Full Member

    I don’t see anything there from what you describe that in England (is a SE cert. mandatory in Scotland?) would require a structural engineer, all standard construction and the timber frame/glulam supplier should be able to calc. the glulam for you, frame and trusses will come with calc’s as standard (though all a bit pointless IMO as the frame won’t go for manufacture unless it’s been through structural design software/the manufacturers own engineer).

    If you were going to make the timber frame up yourself (or your contractor was) I’d maybe expect calc’s for it (not if it’s a straight forward 4 sided single storey box) – but there are now lots of engineers who specialise in timber framing to facilitate this, at not huge money.

    Rafters, joists, purlins etc can all be checked against TRADA span tables, something your architect should do anyway – perhaps they aren’t confident/competent enough to specify these so are seeking reassurance of an engineer. Building control should happily advise you on these too if you can provide spans, pitches, rough idea of useage/loadings (roof covering etc).

    It all sounds fairly standard stuff though. I’d happily spec. and build a job like that myself (besides blockwork, rendering and services) without any engineers input, warranties, or even building regs and be 100% confident in doing its job properly and not killing anyone.

    marcus
    Free Member

    Does it include a bit of a retaining wall design if you are having the ground dug away ?
    In my experience not unusual to limit liability in contract to multiple of fees. Liability out of contract would be unlimited.
    The last paragraph sounds odd, but probably implies limited liability of the individual employees / directors within the ‘firm’. The ‘firm’ as an entity should have its own PII.

    thegreatape
    Free Member

    Core – the architect has said that the council will need a SE report for the plans as they are. He’s got no reason to lie about that (it’s a small world up here and he is well regarded by people I know well). The only way to avoid it is if the contractor is registered with the planners as able to self certify structural stuff. Nobody round here is.

    marcus – no retaining wall in the plans, its pretty shallow slope and theres loads of room to have a very gentle gradient up towards the garden. Its basically scraping up some shitty tarmac!

    TimP
    Free Member

    Core – I did say “may also need” because the OP was vague. £1400 seemed steep but there was very little info to go off

    Correct that you don’t “need” an SE in England, but I would recommend paying for one, and a decent chartered one. Sadly we are not protected as a profession (our own fault) so anyone can submit calcs, and that doesn’t do us any favours. It means that anyone can have a crack at design uninsured (or put caveats on like those shown by the OP) and there is little or no come back.

    footflaps
    Full Member

    I need this engineers number!

    Andrew Firebrace Partnership Limited.

    Tel: 01223 811572 Fax: 01223 812719

    http://afpconsult.co.uk

    Cannot recommend them highly enough, most helpful when I was building my workshop as a total novice and answered all my endless questions for free!

    Greybeard
    Free Member

    Scotland is different to England and Wales for approval of structural details. In E and W, you submit the design to the local authority and they review it, or pay somebody to do it, and they charge you fees to that. In Scotland you hire an SE on the Register and they take responsibility for it and sign it off, all the LA then need is the certificate. The cost of the certificate itself isn’t representative of the work the SE has to do before they can sign it. So SE costs between E and W and Scotland are not comparable, you get more in Scotland, which should (but does it?) save you fees to the LA.

    The SER scheme was brought in by the Scottish Govt because of some fatal accidents due to structural failure – it’s very broadly parallel to having to get electrics certified to Part P.
    Except in Scotland and Channel Isles

    (our own fault)

    Why do you say that Tim? I know the Institution has had discussions about it with Govt. (We missed out on the original attempt in Victorian times because the legislators thought Architects did structural design and protected them instead.)

    bartesque
    Full Member

    Loving all the expert opinions on here without sight of the actual plans or site specific details.

    truth is in Scotland they run a self certification scheme as they do in Jersey slightly different in Guernsey again however this all comes with additional costs in terms of registration, auditing and additional PI.

    I am surprised that the engineer is not intending on visiting site as that should be a given.

    Yes anybody can use span tables to size joists, beams etc but what about checking the bearing, the wall panels the foundations etc. as well as covering the work under their PI for 10 years.

    Chartered Structural engineers are highly qualified individuals who have had to pass a rigorous examination process.

    As with every thing you should get competitive quotes and compare them on a like for like basis.

    lesgrandepotato
    Full Member

    We are in England, but what struck me on structural calcs was the variance in price.weve put in 7 beams + lintels costs quoted from 1400 – 3500 for the same work. Used a local firm who have been great

    revs1972
    Free Member

    Did that include the steels ???

    TimP
    Free Member

    Greybeard – like I said, anyone can have a crack at designing, you don’t need any qualification, and in my experience the local house extensions are not always thoroughly checked by BC at the calc stage but only when things are on site and as long as it looks big enough it is accepted. It is possible to submit calcs to Building Control without a signature meaning that there is no comeback on whoever did the calc if there is a failure in the future as they are done by an unknown “engineer”(this has been done by my friends but I wont do it).

    I have also seen people using the institute logo and claiming to be members when they are only graduate members. If they are reported they get banned from an institute they are not members of for a couple of years, but it doesn’t stop them legally carrying on as if nothing has happened as you don’t need to be a member in the first place.

    lesgrandepotato – The variance in fees is an issue as there is no set scale (similar to what RIBA have) meaning you charge what you want and one man bands with smaller overheads can charge less. There is a difference in quality of product. A cheaper price might get you calcs and drawings that are vague and generic which will get you through BC, but further information will be required to build it which will then incur further cost.

    Generally we don’t do ourselves any favours.

    (PS- Good old Viccy died 115 years ago – that is plenty of time to pull together a decent argument. Maybe they could have raised it a little earlier?)

    gavinpearce
    Free Member

    Forgetting the fee at the moment if I were the architect I would tell them to take a long walk up short pier with that liability proposal. Absolutely unbelievable.

    redmex
    Free Member

    Almost all extensions to houses I work on here in Scotland needs an engineer for some reason. A few are realistic but one firm who seem to get lots of work as they are maybe the cheapest in my view over spec , domestic garage floors 200mm deep with 8mm mesh a142 not good enough in their eyes, k9 lintols you struggle to lift rather than universal 100mm x140mm used on so many other openings, their drawings must sail through building control but for builders and joiners costs escalate and the customers wonder why. So I would ask around for an engineer word of mouth average costs but with realistic specifications

    lesgrandepotato
    Full Member

    Tim P I agree on the variance of quality and you’all get what you ask for we needed no downstands and no columns so a degree of outside the box thinking was needed to achieve it but we’ve got there in the end. As ever needs to be someone you can work with and understand the vision

    Greybeard
    Free Member

    Tim – I agree with what you say about the problems, my point is that there’s very little the Institution (not Institute!) can do about it unless Government gives them some legal powers, which they won’t. (Except in Scotland and CIs). That’s not because the Institution hasn’t tried, both for a licensing scheme and minimum fees, but Govt see it as SE’s trying to protect their income, rather than protecting the public from incompetence.

    To those who think that clause about not being sued is unreasonable, read it carefully – what it says is that you can’t sue individuals for the work they did for the firm, ie, the firm’s liable not the workers. I’m talking about the tort one, not the 5 times – which does seem very low.

    squirrelking
    Free Member

    thegreatape – we used GJR in clydebank. Didn’t bugger about and got the job done with no fuss. Only plans to knock a wall through but price was in line with other quotes.

    http://www.gjr-ltd.co.uk/

    Also used ATK before in Greenock who were also good (but busy when we needed the drawings done)

    thegreatape
    Free Member

    redmex – cheers, waiting on 3 more quotes now

    squirrelking – thanks, I may drop them a line as well

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