Only adjustment is rebound damping, which you set regardless of how ‘open’ the brain is.
The brain has no effect on damping.
I don’t know the exact method of operation, but I think of it more as an ‘auto lock-out’ for the rear shock. With the brain set to firm it will take a bigger hit to get the rear end active, and it will return to lock-out more quickly. There is still some compliance in the rear end.
If you set the brain to soft, then it will open the shock at the slightest knock & remain open for longer – I don’t like it in this setting, but I seem to prefer a firmer suspension action in general.
The Triad is basically open, pro-pedal or locked depending on the blue lever position. You also have a twiddly knob to adjust rebound damping.
With the Brain shock you still have the rebound damping twiddly knob, but the Brain works as an equivalent to the open/locked/pro-pedal lever.
95% of the time I would leave the Triad in pro-pedal anyway so I didn’t feel I was losing much by replacing it with the Brain.
In practical terms, I just get on with riding it. It took a few rides to tinker with the ‘firmness’ setting of the Brain, but now it’s set I don’t even think about it. It just seems to work. I don’t really tend to fiddle with settings endlessly though. Once it works, it works.