So, if you have a candle, but no pots, does some of the energy released (as radiation (visible light + IR primarily) escape?
no of course not.
The hot air rises up to the ceiling. It’ll cool eventually. So it’ll cool by transferring heat to the ceiling, which will then conduct to the upstairs floor or to the walls out of the house. The ceiling will be warmer.
We don’t live on the ceiling in our house.
You can’t extract more enwergy than there was already in a burning tea light, so I fail to see how surrounding it with a terracotta pot will help.
It’s redistributing it, not extracting more.
PS. a std sized candle (1 candela=12.6lm) seems to burn the mainly paraffin based wax at 2.15996367 × 10-6 kg / sec, equivalent to an average heat output of approximately 80w.
That’s about as much as a person at rest. In our new build living room, two people watching telly can make the room warm enough to have to open the door, despite both TRV controlled rads being stone cold. Consumption of the telly is about 80-90W it seems. So similar to about 3-4 candles.
So the maths suggests that the concept is not outrageous.