Essentially, the Republicans are saying that they’ll not agree to the debt cap. “What’s a debt cap?”, I hear you asking.
The U.S. government can’t accrue debt above a certain ceiling. In the most extreme scenario, the government would default on certain debts if the cap doesn’t move.
Some of the new Republicans have said that they’ll vote against raising the debt cap (which they need to do – their deficit is considerably worse than ours, even proportionally) unless Obama agrees to major spending cuts. As they don’t like any of that liberal namby-pamby helping the poor cr@p, this is a standard demand.
So either Obama and the Democrats cave in, and hobble their programmes, or they don’t cave in, and the dollar gets really devalued.
The Chinese are sitting there laughing, knowing that they have an exceptionally strong hand when it comes to negotiating anything with the U.S.