It’s old school Ultegra – you had to get either double or triple specific. If you read the article it’s NOS stuff.
But that’s the whole point. It’s old 9-speed Ultegra he’s using, and that did work for either double or triple. You have to go back to 8-speed for it to be double only (or forward to 10-speed). As I said in the OP, I do own two pairs of 9-speed Ultegra STIs – the first set were some of the very first in the country I had on pre-order, bought as part of a complete double groupset, yet now happily shifting the triple on the tandem. The second set were the flight-deck version (originals weren’t), but identical mechanically. That’s 6500 and 6501 covered – the only other version I’m aware of are 6510 which are on sale at CRC where they state double and triple compatible (the piccy in the article looks like 6510).